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相关论文: Entropy bound of local quantum field theory with g…

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We study gapped 4d quantum field theories (QFTs) obtained from a relevant deformation of a UV conformal field theory (CFT). For simplicity, we assume the existence of a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry and a single $\mathbb{Z}_2$-odd stable particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Denis Karateev , Jan Marucha , João Penedones , Biswajit Sahoo

A simple derivation of the bound on entropy is given and the holographic principle is discussed. We estimate the number of quantum states inside space region on the base of uncertainty relation. The result is compared with the Bekenstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. G. Ivanov , I. V. Volovich

Quantum information-theoretic approach has been identified as a way to understand the foundations of quantum mechanics as early as 1950 due to Shannon. However there hasn't been enough advancement or rigorous development of the subject. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Shubhayan Sarkar

A simplified derivation of Yurtsever's result, which states that the entropy of a truncated bosonic Fock space is given by a holographic bound when the energy of the Fock states is constrained gravitationally, is given for asymptotically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Aste

Recently, the authors presented a covariant extension of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) with a Lorentz invariant minimum length. This opens the way for constructing and exploring the observable consequences of minimum length in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Pasquale Bosso , Saurya Das , Vasil Todorinov

Optical entropy bounds for metal nanoparticles immersed in nonlinear optical media and for nonlinear dielectric microdroplets on metal surfaces are calculated near the frequency of the surface plasmon resonance. Similar to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Igor I. Smolyaninov

Recently, entropy corrections on nonorientable manifolds such as the Klein bottle are proposed as a universal characterization of critical systems with an emergent conformal field theory (CFT). We show that entropy correction on the Klein…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Wei Tang , Lei Chen , Wei Li , X. C. Xie , Hong-Hao Tu , Lei Wang

The concept of distinguishability lies at the heart of quantum information theory. We introduce \textit{left-right relative entropy} as a quantitative measure of distinguishability within the space of boundary states in two-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Mostafa Ghasemi

Simple arguments related to the entropy of black holes strongly constrain the spectrum of the area operator for a Schwarzschild black hole in loop quantum gravity. In particular, this spectrum is fixed completely by the assumption that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. B. Khriplovich

The uncertainty principle is one of the key concepts in quantum theory. This principle states that it is not possible to measure two incompatible observables simultaneously and accurately. In quantum information theory, the uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Soroush Haseli , Saeed Haddadi , Mohammad Reza Pourkarimi

We explore the generalized covariant entropy bound in the theory where Einstein gravity is perturbed by quadratic curvature terms, which can be viewed as the first-order quantum correction to Einstein gravity. By replacing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Hu Zhu , Jie Jiang

Standard entropy calculations in quantum field theory, when applied to a subsystem of definite volume, exhibit area-dependent UV divergences that make a thermodynamic interpretation troublesome. In this paper we define a renormalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Sergio Cacciatori , Fabio Costa , Federico Piazza

By introducing the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) on the quantum state density, we calculate the statistical entropy of a scalar field on the background of (2+1)-dimensional de Sitter space without artificial cutoff. The desired…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wontae Kim , Yong-Wan Kim , Young-Jai Park

We explore the modification of the entropic formulation of uncertainty principle in quantum mechanics which measures the incompatibility of measurements in terms of Shannon entropy. The deformation in question is the type so called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Li-Yi Hsu , Shoichi Kawamoto , Wen-Yu Wen

The range of motion of a particle with certain energy $E$ confined in a potential is determined from the energy conservation law in classical mechanics. The counterpart of this question in quantum mechanics can be regarded as what the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Takeshi Morita

We apply the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) to the problem of maximum entropy and evaporation/absorption of energy of black holes near the Planck scale. We find within this general approach corrections to the maximum entropy, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Custodio , J. E. Horvath

The quasi-local notion of an isolated horizon is employed to study the entropy of black holes without any particular symmetry in loop quantum gravity. The idea of characterizing the shape of a horizon by a sequence of local areas is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Shupeng Song , Haida Li , Yongge Ma , Cong Zhang

A set of sufficient conditions for the generalized covariant entropy bound given by Strominger and Thompson is as follows: Suppose that the entropy of matter can be described by an entropy current $s^a$. Let $k^a$ be any null vector along…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sijie Gao , Jose' P. S. Lemos

We propose a universal inequality that unifies the Bousso bound with the classical focussing theorem. Given a surface $\sigma$ that need not lie on a horizon, we define a finite generalized entropy $S_\text{gen}$ as the area of $\sigma$ in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Raphael Bousso , Zachary Fisher , Stefan Leichenauer , and Aron C. Wall

A classical upper bound for quantum entropy is identified and illustrated, $0\leq S_q \leq \ln (e \sigma^2 / 2\hbar)$, involving the variance $\sigma^2$ in phase space of the classical limit distribution of a given system. A fortiori, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cosmas K Zachos