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The radiative induction of the CPT and Lorentz violating Chern-Simons (CS) term is reassessed. The massless and massive models are studied. Special attention is given to the preservation of gauge symmetry at higher orders in the background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , Marcos Sampaio , M. C. Nemes , B. Hiller

We discuss realization of cosmic inflation in the $\nu$-gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario, in which a set of 24-dimensional chiral superfields responsible for the type III seesaw mechanism play the role of the messenger fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Shinsuke Kawai , Nobuchika Okada

Introducing a chemical potential in the functional method, we construct the effective action of QED$_3$ with a Chern-Simons term. We examine a possibility that charge condensation $\langle\psi^\dagger\psi \rangle$ remains nonzero at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Taichi Itoh , Toshiro Sato

The actual realization of the electroweak symmetry breaking in the context of a natural extension of the Standard Model (SM) and the nature of Dark Matter (DM) are two of the most compelling questions in high-energy particle physics.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David Marzocca , Alfredo Urbano

In this manuscript, we present an explicit way to describe the violation of CP symmetry in the standard model (SM) of electroweak interactions. In such a way, complex Cabbibo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrices are achieved which stand for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Chilong Lin

In this work we use the Schwinger-Dyson equations to study the possibility that an enhanced gravitational attraction triggers the formation of a right handed neutrino condensate, inducing dynamical symmetry breaking and generating a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Gabriela Barenboim

A tiny Lorentz symmetry breaking can be mediated in Electrodynamics by means of the Chern-Simons (CS) interaction polarized along a constant CS vector. Its presence makes the vacuum optically active that has been recently estimated from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Andrianov , R. Soldati

The scalar potential of theories with broken supersymmetry can have a number of local minima characterized by different gauge groups. Symmetry properties of the physical vacuum constrain the parameters of the MSSM. We discuss these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander Kusenko

We report Green's function Monte Carlo calculations of isospin-mixing (IM) matrix elements for the 2+, 1+, and 3+ T=0,1 pairs of states at 16--19 MeV excitation in 8Be. The realistic Argonne v18 (AV18) two-nucleon and Illinois-7…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. B. Wiringa , S. Pastore , Steven C. Pieper , Gerald A. Miller

Charge-density waves (CDWs) are correlated states of matter, where the electronic density is modulated periodically as a consequence of electronic and phononic interactions. Often, CDW phases coexist with other correlated states, such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Lisa M. Rütten , Eva Liebhaber , Kai Rossnagel , Katharina J. Franke

We address the influence of quantum corrections to neutrino masses and mixings and discuss the possibilities to completely generate the flavor mixing irrespective of any tree-level flavor model. Furthermore, we describe a new class of vacua…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Wolfgang Gregor Hollik

Charge symmetry breaking contributions to the proton's neutral weak form factors must be understood in order for future measurements of parity violating electron-proton scattering to be definitively interpreted as evidence of proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Michael Wagman , Gerald A. Miller

Cardy-Verlinde (CV) formula relates the entropy of a conformal field theory (CFT) in arbitrary dimensions to its total energy (with an appropriate insertion of additional internal energy for charged systems) and Casimir energy. While…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Pavan Kumar Yerra , Chandrasekhar Bhamidipati , Sudipta Mukherji

We investigate the consistency conditions for matter fields coupled to the four-dimensional (${\cal N} = 1$ supersymmetric) $\mathbb{CP}(1)$ nonlinear sigma model (the coset space $SU(2)_G/U(1)_H$). We find that consistency requires that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Simeon Hellerman , John Kehayias , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We reexamine effects of the $\rho-\omega$ meson mixing mediated by nucleon polarizations on the symmetry energy in isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter. Taking into account the rearrangement term neglected in previous studies by others, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Bao-An Li

Here I review vectorial type condensation due to a non zero chemical potential associated to some of the global conserved charges of the theory. The phase structure is very rich since three distinct phases exists depending on the value…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Francesco Sannino

The mixing induced time dependent CP asymmetry, direct CP asymmetry, and branching ratio in $B \to \Phi K_S$ in a model III 2HDM are calculated, in particular, neutral Higgs boson contributions are included. It is shown that satisfying all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chao-Shang Huang , Shou-hua Zhu

In solar neutrino oscillations, if $\nu_e$ has a significant third massive component, the allowed parameter space in $\Delta m^2$ and $\sin^2 2 \theta$ for the first two components is shown to be greatly increased. This third component may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma

The effect of isospin-dependent nuclear forces on the inner crust of neutron stars is modeled within the framework of Quantum Molecular Dynamics (QMD). To successfully control the density dependence of the symmetry energy of neutron-star…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Parit Mehta , Rana Nandi , R. O. Gomes , V. Dexheimer , J. Steinheimer

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with bilinear R-Parity violation, terms that violate R-Parity and lepton number are introduced in the superpotential, and sneutrino vacuum expectation values are induced. As a result, neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marco A. Diaz , Roberto A. Lineros , Maximiliano A. Rivera