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One of the factors limiting electron mobility in supported graphene is remote phonon scattering. We formulate the theory of the coupling between graphene plasmon and substrate surface polar phonon (SPP) modes, and find that it leads to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Zhun-Yong Ong , Massimo V. Fischetti

We present a detailed study of the vibrational properties of Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes (SWNTs). The phonon dispersions of SWNTs are strongly shaped by the effects of electron-phonon coupling. We analyze the separate contributions of…

Short channel (~80 nm) n-type single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) field-effect transistors (FETs) with potassium (K) doped source and drain regions and high-k gate dielectrics (ALD HfO2) are obtained. For nanotubes with diameter ~ 1.6 nm…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ali Javey , Ryan Tu , Damon Farmer , Jing Guo , Roy Gordon , Hongjie Dai

The transport properties of carriers in semiconducting graphene nanoribbons are studied by comparing the effects of phonon, impurity, and line-edge roughness scattering. It is found that scattering from impurities located at the surface of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tian Fang , Aniruddha Konar , Huili Xing , Debdeep Jena

Phonon surface scattering has been at the core of heat transport engineering in nanoscale structures and devices. Herein, we demonstrate that this phonon pathway can be the sole mechanism only below a characteristic, size-dependent…

We present a study on the quantum transport properties of chemically functionalized metallic double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNTs) with lengths reaching the micrometer scale. First-principles calculations evidence that, for coaxial tubes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Alejandro Lopez-Bezanilla

The substrate material of monolayer graphene influences the charge carrier mobility by various mechanisms. At room temperature, the scattering of conduction electrons by phonon modes localized at the substrate surface can severely limit the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-14 Jürgen Schiefele , Fernando Sols , Francisco Guinea

The performance of silicon nano-devices at cryogenic temperatures is critical for quantum qubit control circuits and space applications. Using multi-valley Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate electron transport in Si~(110) systems. At…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Hsin-Wen Huang , Xi-Jun Fang , Edward Chen , Yuh-Renn Wu

Electronic transport in low-dimensional structures, such as thin bodies, nanosheets, nanoribbons and nanowires, is strongly affected by electron and phonon confinement, in addition to interface roughness. Here we use a quantum-transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Bimin Cai , Maarten L. Van de Put , Massimo V. Fischetti

We calculate the electron-phonon scattering and binding in semiconducting carbon nanotubes, within a tight binding model. The mobility is derived using a multi-band Boltzmann treatment. At high fields, the dominant scattering is inter-band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vasili Perebeinos , J. Tersoff , Phaedon Avouris

A simple scalable scheme is reported for fabricating suspended carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNT-FETs) without exposing pristine as-grown carbon nanotubes to subsequent chemical processing. Versatility and ease of the technique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-22 V. K. Sangwan , V. W. Ballarotto , M. S. Fuhrer , E. D. Williams

Band-to-band tunneling (BTBT) devices have recently gained a lot of interest due to their potential for reducing power dissipation in integrated circuits. We have performed extensive simulations for the BTBT operation of carbon nanotube…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Siyuranga O. Koswatta , Mark S. Lundstrom , Dmitri E. Nikonov

Carbon Nanotube (CNT) appears as a promising candidate to shrink field-effect transistors (FET) to the nanometer scale. Extensive experimental works have been performed recently to develop the appropriate technology and to explore DC…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Cazin d'Honincthun , S. Galdin-Retailleau , A. Bournel , P. Dollfus , J. -P. Bourgoin

We theoretically estimate the electron-phonon coupling constant lambda for metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes with a diameter of 1.4 nm. The partial electron-phonon coupling constant for the hardest phonon mode is estimated to be about…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guo-meng Zhao

Power dissipation has become a major obstacle in performance scaling of modern integrated circuits, and has spurred the search for devices operating at lower voltage swing. In this letter, we study p-i-n band-to-band tunneling field effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Siyuranga O. Koswatta , Mark S. Lundstrom , Dmitri E. Nikonov

We report on the influence of low gamma irradiation (10^4 Gy) on the noise properties of individual carbon nanotube (CNT) field-effect transistors (FETs) with different gate configurations and two different dielectric layers, SiO2 and…

We investigate the effects of electron and acoustic-phonon confinement on the low-field electron mobility of thin square silicon nanowires (SiNWs) that are surrounded by SiO$_2$ and gated. We employ a self-consistent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-11 E. B. Ramayya , D. Vasileska , S. M. Goodnick , I. Knezevic

Carbon nanotubes are of central importance for applications in nano-electronics thanks to their exceptional transport properties. They can be used as sensors, for example in biological applications, provided that they are functionalized to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Ghassen Jemaï , Jouda Khabthani , Guy Trambly de Laissardière , Didier Mayou

We study high-field electrical breakdown and heat dissipation from carbon nanotube (CNT) devices on SiO2 substrates. The thermal "footprint" of a CNT caused by van der Waals interactions with the substrate is revealed through molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-13 Albert Liao , Rouholla Alizadegan , Zhun-Yong Ong , Sumit Dutta , K. Jimmy Hsia , Eric Pop

Based on Zhang and Li's molecular dynamics calculations, the heat conductivity ($\kappa$) of metallic single-wall Carbon nanotubes (SNTs) was incorrectly concluded as mainly influenced by the radius. Apart from that, their isotope effect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Das Arulsamy