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The nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation is known as a universal equation describing the evolution of the envelopes of slowly modulated spatially and temporarily oscillating wave packet in various dispersive systems. In this paper, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-10 Huimin Liu , Yurui Lu , Xueke Pu

Motivated by recent experimental results, we demonstrate that the ubiquitous pulse propagation equation based on a single generalized nonlinear Schroedinger equation is incomplete and inadequate to explain the formation of the so called…

光学 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Matteo Conforti , Andrea Marini , Daniele Faccio , Fabio Biancalana

Light propagation in curved spacetime is at the basis of some of the most stringent tests of Einstein's general relativity. At the same time, light propagation in media is at the basis of several communication systems. Given the ubiquity of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Felix Spengler , Alessio Belenchia , Dennis Rätzel , Daniel Braun

By applying a simple symmetry reduction on a two-layer liquid model, a nonlocal counterpart of it is obtained. Then a general form of nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger (NNLS) equation with shifted parity, charge-conjugate and delayed time…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Xi-Zhong Liu

In this article we propose a generalization of the theory of diffusion approximation for random ODE to a nonlinear system of random Schr\"{o}dinger equations. This system arises in the study of pulse propagation in randomly birefringent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-14 A. de Bouard , M. Gazeau

Building on the scientific understanding and technological infrastructure of single-mode fibers, multimode fibers are being explored as a means of adding new degrees of freedom to optical technologies such as telecommunications, fiber…

Coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, governing the propagation of envelopes of electromagnetic waves in birefringent optical fibers, are studied in this paper for their potential applications in the secured optical communication.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Zhenyu Tang , Hui-Ling Zhen

We consider the nonlinear Helmholtz (NLH) equation describing the beam propagation in a planar waveguide with Kerr-like nonlinearity under non-paraxial approximation. By applying the Lie symmetry analysis, we determine the Lie point…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-06-27 K. Sakkaravarthi , A. G. Johnpillai , A. Durga Devi , T. Kanna , M. Lakshmanan

In this paper, we develop an inverse scattering transform for the integrable focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on the half-line subject to a class of boundary conditions. The method is based on the notions of integrable…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Cheng Zhang

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) models the slowly varying envelope dynamics of a weakly nonlinear quasi-monochromatic wave packet in dispersive media. In the context of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), it is often referred to as…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-12-24 N. Karjanto

We study the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLS) in an annular geometry with on-site defects. The dynamics of a traveling plane-wave maps onto an effective ''non-rigid pendulum'' Hamiltonian. The different regimes include the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Trombettoni , A. Smerzi , A. R. Bishop

The existence of nonzero periodic travelling wave solutions for a general discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLS) on finite one-dimensional lattices is proved. The DNLS features a general nonlinear term and variable range of…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-08 Dirk Hennig

In this paper, the trial function method is employed to find the exact solutions for high-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with time-dependent coefficients. This system describes the propagation of ultrashort light pulses in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Xin-Lei Mai , Wei Li

We present a new perturbative approach to the study of signal-noise interactions in nonlinear optical fibers. The approach is based on the hydrodynamic formulation of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation that governs the propagation of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Luigi Barletti , Marco Secondini

We study a system of inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations that emerge in optical media with a $\chi^{(2)}$ nonlinearity. This nonlinearity, whose local strength is subject to a cusp-shaped spatial modulation, $\chi^{(2)}\sim…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Van Duong Dinh , Amin Esfahani

We consider propagation of optical pulses under the interplay of dispersion and Kerr non-linearity in optical fibres with impurities distributed at random uniformly on the fibre. By using a model based on the non-linear Schrodinger equation…

光学 · 物理学 2010-07-21 Javier Villarroel , Miquel Montero

We study the Cauchy problem for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation under the assumption that the solution vanishes as $x \to + \infty$ and approaches an oscillatory plane wave as $x \to -\infty$. We first develop an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-22 Samuel Fromm , Jonatan Lenells , Ronald Quirchmayr

In the present paper an introduction to the new subject of nonlinear dispersive hamiltonian equations on graphs is given. The focus is on recently established properties of solutions in the case of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Special…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Diego Noja

In this article we study the one-dimensional, asymptotically linear, non-linear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS). We show the existence of a global smooth curve of standing waves for this problem, and we prove that these standing waves are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-29 François Genoud

A nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation was recently found by the authors and shown to be an integrable infinite dimensional Hamiltonian equation. Unlike the classical (local) case, here the nonlinearly induced "potential" is $PT$…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Mark J. Ablowitz , Ziad H. Musslimani