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In this paper we study existence and orbital stability for solitary waves of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. The energy of these solutions travels as a localized packet, hence they are a particular type of solitons. In particular we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-12-10 J. Bellazzini , V. Benci , C. Bonanno , A. M. Micheletti

In the present work, we consider the existence, stability, and dynamics of solitary waves in the nonlinear Dirac equation. We start by introducing the Soler model of self-interacting spinors, and discuss its localized waveforms in one, two,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-12-10 J. Cuevas-Maraver , N. Boussaïd , A. Comech , R. Lan , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Saxena

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localized packet and which preserves this localization in time. A solitary wave which has a non-vanishing angular momentum is called vortex. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-03-23 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

We study the behavior of solitary-wave solutions of some generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with an external potential. The equations have the feature that in the absence of the external potential, they have solutions describing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Frohlich , S. Gustafson , B. L. G. Jonsson , I. M. Sigal

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localised packet and which preserves this localisation in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-29 J. Bellazzini , V. Benci , C. Bonanno , E. Sinibaldi

We examine solitary waves in classical Heisenberg chains with an uniaxial anisotropy and a parallel magnetic field in a continuum approach. The boundary conditions commonly used are generalized to nonlinear spin wave states, which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Schliemann , Franz G. Mertens

We obtain explicit characterization of spectral and orbital stability of solitary wave solutions to the $\mathbf{U}(1)$-invariant Klein--Gordon equation in one spatial dimension coupled to an anharmonic oscillator. We also give the complete…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-09 Andrew Comech , Elena A. Kopylova

We consider the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in $\R^d$. We call multi-solitary waves a solution behaving at large time as a sum of boosted standing waves. Our main result is the existence of such multi-solitary waves, provided the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-01 Jacopo Bellazzini , Marco Ghimenti , Stefan Le Coz

Motivated by the successful synthesis of several molecular quantum spin rings we are investigating whether such systems can host magnetic solitary waves. The small size of these spin systems forbids the application of a classical or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-09 J. Schnack , P. Shchelokovskyy

We describe completely 2-solitary waves related to the ground state of the nonlinear damped Klein-Gordon equation \begin{equation*} \partial_{tt}u+2\alpha\partial_{t}u-\Delta u+u-|u|^{p-1}u=0 \end{equation*} on $\bf R^N$, for $1\leq N\leq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-27 Raphaël Côte , Yvan Martel , Xu Yuan , Lifeng Zhao

We consider finite energy solutions to the nonlinear Schroedinger equation and nonlinear Klein--Gordon equation and find the condition on the nonlinearity so that the standard, one-frequency solitary waves are the only solutions with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Andrew Comech

An axisymmetric space-localized solution of nonlinear electrodynamics is considered as massive charged particle with spin and magnetic moment. The appropriate solution for nonlinear electrodynamics with ring singularity is investigated. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Alexander A. Chernitskii

We consider the nonlinear Dirac (NLD) equation in 1+1 dimension with scalar-scalar self-interaction in the presence of external forces as well as damping of the form $\gamma^0 f(x,t) - i \mu \gamma^0 \Psi$, where both $f, \{f_j = r_i e^{i…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Franz G. Mertens , Fred Cooper , Sihong Shao , Niurka R. Quintero , Avadh Saxena , A. R. Bishop

We consider the nonlinear Dirac equations (NLDE's) in 1+1 dimension with scalar-scalar self interaction $\frac{g^2}{\kappa+1} ({\bPsi} \Psi)^{\kappa+1}$ in the presence of various external electromagnetic fields. Starting from the exact…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Franz G. Mertens , Niurka R. Quintero , Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

The generalized Levy-Leblond equation for a $(3+1)$-dimensional self-interacting Fermi field is considered. Spin up solitary wave solutions with space oscillations in the $x^3$-coordinate are constructed. The solutions are shown to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Fuad M. Saradzhev

The solitary waves of massive (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear S^N-sigma models are unveiled. It is shown that the solitary waves in these systems are in one-to-one correspondence with the separatrix trajectories in the repulsive N-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-10 A. Alonso Izquierdo , M. Á. González León , M. de la Torre Mayado

We consider the nonlinear Dirac (NLD) equation in 1+1 dimension with scalar-scalar self-interaction in the presence of external forces as well as damping of the form $ f(x,t) - i \mu \gamma^0 \Psi$, where both $f$ and $\Psi$ are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Franz G. Mertens , Fred Cooper , Niurka R. Quintero , Sihong Shao , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

We study the stability of standing-waves solutions to a scalar non-linear Klein-Gordon equation in dimension one with a quadratic-cubic non-linearity. Orbits are obtained by applying the semigroup generated by the negative complex unit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-12 Daniele Garrisi

By considering the continuity, Navier-Stoks and Poisson's equations in a non-relativistic frame work for plasmas, we study the behavior of small amplitude ion acoustic solitary waves in plasmas under the influence of a varying magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 H. R. Pakzad , P. Eslami , K. Javidan

Solitary waves of nonlinear Dirac, Maxwell-Dirac and Klein-Gordon-Dirac equations are considered. We prove that the energy-momentum relation for solitary waves coincides with the Einstein energy-momentum relation for point particles.

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 T. V. Dudnikova
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