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We demonstrate that autocatalytic reactions, where a product catalyzes its own formation, can be significantly accelerated when the product molecules are indistinguishable from each other. This ``combinatorial enhancement," analogous to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Nanako Hirano , Akira Yoshida , Takenobu Nakamura , Naoko Nakagawa

This paper extends the Karhunen-Loeve representation from classical Gaussian random processes to quantum Wiener processes which model external bosonic fields for open quantum systems. The resulting expansion of the quantum Wiener process in…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-09 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen , Matthew R. James

The origin of stochastic fluctuations in gene expression has received considerable attention recently. Fluctuations in gene expression are particularly pronounced in cellular systems because of the small copy number of species undergoing…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2009-08-02 P. S. Gutierrez , D. Monteoliva , L. Diambra

We study the synchronization of Kuramoto oscillators with all-to-all coupling in the presence of slow, noisy frequency adaptation. In this paper we develop a new model for oscillators which adapt both their phases and frequencies. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dane Taylor , Edward Ott , Juan G. Restrepo

A stochastic subgrid-scale parameterization based on the Ruelle's response theory and proposed in Wouters and Lucarini [2012] is tested in the context of a low-order coupled ocean-atmosphere model for which a part of the atmospheric modes…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Jonathan Demaeyer , Stéphane Vannitsem

We present a model-based output-only method for identifying from time series the parameters governing the dynamics of stochastically forced oscillators. In this context, suitable models of the oscillator's damping and stiffness properties…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Edouard Boujo , Nicolas Noiray

Because of the broken time-translation symmetry, in periodically driven vibrational systems fluctuations of different vibration components have different intensities. Fluctuations of one of the components are often squeezed, whereas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 J. S. Huber , G. Rastelli , M. J. Seitner , J. Kölbl , W. Belzig , M. I. Dykman , E. M. Weig

The time-dependent probability density function of a system evolving towards a stationary state exhibits an oscillatory behavior if the eigenvalues of the corresponding evolution operator are complex. The frequencies \omega_n, with which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-22 R. Salgado-Garcia

Building upon the eco-evolutionary game dynamics framework established by Tilman et al., we investigate stochastic fluctuations in a two-strategy system incorporating environmental feedback mechanisms, where the payoff matrix exhibits…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-01 Chao Wang , Minlan Li , Chang Liu

We investigate the statistical properties of the complexness parameter which characterizes uniquely complexness (biorthogonality) of resonance eigenstates of open chaotic systems. Specifying to the regime of isolated resonances, we apply…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charles Poli , Dmitry Savin , Olivier Legrand , Fabrice Mortessagne

Spiky oscillations are characterized by slow-fast dynamics and are observed in excitable media such as neuronal membranes and cardiac cells. In a turbulent reactive flow system, we observe that the heat release rate exhibits self-sustained…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Sivakumar Sudarsanan , Manikandan Raghunathan , Shwetha Viswesh , R. I. Sujith

We demonstrate a novel algorithm for generating stationary stochastic signals with a specified power spectral density (or equivalently, via the Wiener-Khinchin relation, a specified autocorrelation function) while satisfying constraints on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-15 Span Spanbauer , Ian Hunter

Unlike macroscopic engines, the molecular machinery of living cells is strongly affected by fluctuations. Stochastic Thermodynamics uses Markovian jump processes to model the random transitions between the chemical and configurational…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Bernhard Altaner , Artur Wachtel , Jürgen Vollmer

Strong frequency dependence is unlikely in diffusive or over-damped systems. When exceptions do occur, such as in the case of stochastic resonance, it signals an interesting underlying phenomenon. We find that such a case appears in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-11 Ayse Ferhan Yesil , M. Cemal Yalabik

We study the dynamics of atoms interacting periodically with a dissipative optical cavity and employ Floquet theory to analyze their low-frequency behavior. By means of an effective atom-only master equation, valid in the bad cavity regime,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Gage W. Harmon , Giovanna Morigi , Simon B. Jäger

Stochastic quantization in physics has been considered to provide a path integral representation of a probability distribution for Ito processes. It has been indicated that the stochastic quantization can involve a potential term, if the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Masakazu Sano

We analyzed the stochastic behavior of systems controlled by autocatalytic reaction A+X -> X+X, X+X -> A+X, X -> B provided that the distribution of reacting particles in the system volume is uniform, i.e. the point model of reaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Pal

We study a non Markovian three state model, subjected to an external periodic signal. This model is intended to describe an excitable systems with periodical driving. In the limit of a small amplitude of the external signal we derive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Prager , L. Schimansky-Geier

Time-resolved optical lineshapes are calculated using a second-order inhomogeneous cumulant expansion. The calculation shows that in the inhomogeneous limit the optical spectra are determined solely by two-time correlation functions.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gregor Diezemann

A general approach to consider spatially extended stochastic systems with correlations between additive and multiplicative noises subject to nonlinear damping is developed. Within modified cumulant expansion method, we derive an effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. I. Olemskoi , D. O. Kharchenko , I. A. Knyaz'