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In flat geometries, two dimensional hexatic order has only a minor effect on capillary waves on a liquid substrate and on undulation modes in lipid bilayers. However, extended bond orientational order alters the long wavelength spectrum of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Lenz , David R. Nelson

The phase-ordering kinetics of a bulk uniaxial nematic liquid crystal is addressed using techniques that have been successfully applied to describe ordering in the O(n) model. The method involves constructing an appropriate mapping between…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert A. Wickham

Many biological, culinary, and engineering processes lead to the co-encapsulation of several soft particles within a liquid interface. In these situations the particles are bound together by the capillary forces that deform them and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Shunsuke Saita , Finn Bastian Molzahn , Clara Delahousse , Julien Husson , Charles N. Baroud

We study a quasi-one-dimensional fluid of hard dumbbells with continuous orientational degrees of freedom using an exact transfer-matrix formulation. The model allows for a complete analytical characterization of thermodynamic properties,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Ana M. Montero , Péter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga , Andrés Santos

We examine the discontinuous first-order superfluid $^3$He A to B transition in the vicinity of the polycritical point (2.232 mK and 21.22 bar). We find path-dependent transitions: cooling at fixed pressure yields a well defined transition…

We theoretically investigate the role of surface Andreev bound states (SABSs) on the phase diagram and spin susceptibilities of superfluid 3He confined to a restricted geometry. We first explicitly derive the dispersion of the SABS in 3He-B…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Takeshi Mizushima

We study the order-disorder transition of horizontally swirled dry and wet granular disks by means of computer simulations. Our systematic investigation of the local order formation as a function of amplitude and period of the external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Philip Krinninger , Andreas Fischer , Andrea Fortini

We introduce and investigate a coarse-grained model for quasi one-dimensional ferrogels. In our description the magnetic particles are represented by hard spheres with a magnetic dipole moment in their centers. Harmonic springs connecting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-04 M. A. Annunziata , A. M. Menzel , H. Löwen

In superfluid $^3$He-B confined in a slab geometry, domain walls between regions of different order parameter orientation are predicted to be energetically stable. Formation of the spatially-modulated superfluid stripe phase has been…

Possibility of a novel pseudo-scalar (octupole) order is studied theoretically for orbitally degenerate systems with strong spin-orbit coupling such as Ce$_x$La$_{1-x}$B$_6$. It is discussed that coexistence of an octupole order parameter…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoshio Kuramoto , Hiroaki Kusunose

The heat capacity of pure ^3He in low density aerogel is measured at 22.5 bar. The superfluid response is simultaneously monitored with a torsional oscillator. A slightly rounded heat capacity peak, 65 mu K in width, is observed at the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jizhong He , A. D. Corwin , J. M. Parpia , J. D. Reppy

The effects of uniaxial strain on the structural, orbital, optical, and magnetic properties of LaMnO_3 are calculated using a general elastic energy expression, along with a tight-binding parameterization of the band theory. Tensile…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. H. Ahn , A. J. Millis

We study order parameter fluctuation effects in the superconducting state as a possible precursor to the pseudogap phenomena. Using a low-energy effective theory in the d-wave BCS model, we self-consistently calculate the single-particle…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hyok-Jon Kwon

Tunable electronic properties in magnetic materials lead to novel physical phenomena that have the potential to be exploited in the design of new spintronic devices. Here, we report the effect of uniaxial stress on the anomalous Hall effect…

We present a new general model for the prediction of the drag coefficient of non-spherical solid particles of regular and irregular shapes falling in gas or liquid valid for sub-critical particle Reynolds numbers (i.e. $Re < 3 \times…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Gholamhossein Bagheri , Costanza Bonadonna

It is well-known that the formation of discrete electron levels strongly influences the pairing in metallic nanograins. Here we focus on another effect of quantum confinement in superconducting grains that was not studied previously, i.e.,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. D. Croitoru , A. A. Shanenko , C. C. Kaun , F. M. Peeters

This study presents particle-resolved direct numerical simulations using three-dimensional body-fitted hexahedral meshes to investigate the aerodynamic force and torque coefficients of non-spherical particles in compressible flows. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Christian Gorges , Victor Chéron , Anjali Chopra , Fabian Denner , Berend van Wachem

We present a study of annealing effects on the physical properties of tetragonal single--crystalline URh_2Ge_2. This system, which in as-grown form was recently established as the first metallic 3D random-bond heavy-fermion spin glass, is…

The contribution of pair fluctuations to the spin current in liquid 3He in aerogel near the critical temperature of transition to the superfluid state is calculated.

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-18 V. P. Mineev

The transport and deformation of confined droplets and flexible capsules are central to diverse phenomena and applications, from biological flows in microcapillaries to industrial processes in porous media. Inspired by experiments, we…