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A magnetar's magnetosphere gradually evolves by the injection of energy and helicity from the interior. Axisymmetric static solutions for a relativistic force-free magnetosphere with a power-law current model are numerically obtained. They…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Yasufumi Kojima , Satoki Okamoto

In this paper we study the dynamics of {\it orthogonal spatially homogeneous} Bianchi cosmologies in $R^n$-gravity. We construct a compact state space by dividing the state space into different sectors. We perform a detailed analysis of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Naureen Goheer , Jannie A. Leach , Peter K. S. Dunsby

This work aims at studying how magnetic fields affect the observational properties and the long-term evolution of isolated neutron stars, which are the strongest magnets in the universe. The extreme physical conditions met inside these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Daniele Viganò

We briefly review the recent developments in neutrino physics and astrophysics which have import for frontline research in nuclear physics. These developments, we argue, tie nuclear physics to exciting developments in observational…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. B. Balantekin , G. M. Fuller

In this paper we investigate the past evolution of an anisotropic Bianchi I universe in $R+R^2$ gravity. Using the dynamical system approach we show that there exists a new two-parameters set of solutions that includes both an isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Daniel Müller , Angelo Ricciardone , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Aleksey Toporensky

We study the dynamics of the field equations in a four-dimensional isotropic and homogeneous spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker geometry in the context of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory with a matter source and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Alfredo D. Millano , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We consider metric-affine scenarios where a modified gravitational action is sourced by electrovacuum fields in a three dimensional space-time. Such scenarios are supported by the physics of crystalline structures with microscopic defects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Cosimo Bambi , M. Ghasemi-Nodehi , D. Rubiera-Garcia

We present an exact, time-dependent solution for the Einstein field equations that models the coupling between an anisotropic fluid and a magnetic field in an axially symmetric space-time. By carefully selecting the metric components, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-25 José Diaz Polanco , José Ayala , Maximiliano Ujevic

We present analytic solutions of Maxwell equations in the internal and external background spacetime of a slowly rotating magnetized neutron star. The star is considered isolated and in vacuum, with a dipolar magnetic field not aligned with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Rezzolla , B. J. Ahmedov , J. C. Miller

We obtain the equations that define the equilibrium of a homogeneous relativistic gas of neutrons, protons and electrons in a constant magnetic field as applied to the conditions that probably occur near the center of neutron stars. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Choon-Lin Ho , V. R. Kahlilov , Chi Yang

The steady-state structure of self-gravitating, magnetized accretion disks is studied using a set of self-similar solutions which are appropriate in the outer regions. The disk is assumed to be isothermal and the magnetic field outside of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mohsen Shadmehri , Fazeleh Khajenabi

Within the framework of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in five-dimensional spacetime ($5D$ EGB), we derive the hydrostatic equilibrium equations and solve them numerically to obtain neutron stars for both isotropic and anisotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Ayan Banerjee , Anirudh Pradhan

We investigate a relativistic self-interacting gas in the field of an external {\it pp} gravitational wave. Based on symmetry considerations we ask for those forces which are able to compensate the imprint of the gravitational wave on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alexander B. Balakin , Winfried Zimdahl

We model a compact radiant star that undergoes gravitational collapse from a certain initial static configuration until it becomes a black hole. The star consists of a fluid with anisotropy in pressures, bulk viscosity, in addition to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 A. C. Mesquita , M. F. A. da Silva

The exact solution for the electromagnetic field occuring when the Kerr-Taub-NUT compact object is immersed (i) in an originally uniform magnetic field aligned along the axis of axial symmetry (ii) in dipolar magnetic field generated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 A. A. Abdujabbarov , B. J. Ahmedov , V. G. Kagramanova

The non-relativistic self-gravitating gas in thermal equilibrium in the presence of a positive cosmological constant Lambda (dark energy) is investigated. The dark energy introduces a force pushing outward all particles with strength…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. J. de Vega , J. A. Siebert

We study the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric anisotropic relativistic star within Einstein theory of gravity making use of one of our recently developed collapsing stellar models [{\it Astrophys. Space Sci.} {\bf361} 99…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Shyam Das , Bikash Chandra Paul , Ranjan Sharma

A self-consistent electrodynamics of a particle accelerator in a rotating neutron-star magnetosphere is investigated on the two-dimensional poloidal plane. Solving the Poisson equation for the electrostatic potential together with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Hirotani

A solution to Einstein's field equations via the Friedman equations is shown to produce a cosmological model that is in exact agreement with the measurements made by the dark energy astronomers. All the essential physical parameters are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-06-26 James G. Gilson

The manuscript studies a 3+N+1-dimensional space in which the N extra dimensions are dynamically compact. The 3 large dimensions, behaving as the spacial part of the FRW metric, possess a different scale factor in comparison with the N…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Taymaz Ghaneh