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We estimate the constraints of observational mass and redshift on the properties of equations of state for quarks in the compact stars. We discuss two scenarios: strange stars and hybrid stars. We construct the equations of state utilizing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nana Pan , Xiaoping Zheng

Neutron stars can be regarded as natural laboratories that enable us to investigate nuclear matter properties under extreme conditions that are otherwise impossible to access in terrestrial experiments. Astrophysical observations of neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Hyukjin Kwon , Kazuyuki Sekizawa

Properties of hybrid stars with a mixed phase composed of asymmetric nuclear matter and strange quark matter are studied. The quark phase is investigated by the quark quasiparticle model with a self-consistent thermodynamic and statistical…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Xin-Jian Wen

We investigate radial oscillations of pure neutron stars and hybrid stars, employing equations of state of nuclear matter from Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory, and of quark matter from the Dyson-Schwinger quark model, performing a Gibbs…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Ting-Ting Sun , Zi-Yue Zheng , Huan Chen , G. Fiorella Burgio , Hans-Josef Schulze

The purpose of our present work is to investigate some new features of a static anisotropic relativistic hybrid compact star composed of strange quark matter (SQM) in the inner core and normal baryonic matter distribution in the crust. Here…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Pramit Rej , Piyali Bhar

With a interpolation method on the P-$\mu$ plane, a hybrid equation of state is explored. The quark phase is described by our newly developed self-consistent two-flavor Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model. It retains the contribution from the vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Qing-wu Wang , Chao Shi , Yan Yan , Hong-Shi Zong

Inspired by the excluded volume model for isospin symmetric quarkyonic matter, we construct an `excluded volume' model for a charge neutral quarkyonic phase whose hadronic sector contains only neutrons. We refer to this model as quarkyonic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Srimoyee Sen , Lars Sivertsen

We study the interface effects of quark-hadron mixed phase in compact stars. The properties of nuclear matter are obtained based on the relativistic-mean-field model. For the quark phase, we adopt perturbation model with running quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Cheng-Jun Xia , Toshiki Maruyama , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshitaka Tatsumi

As we go from center toward the surface of a neutron star, the state of baryonic matter changes from the de-confined quark-gluon to a mixed phase of quark and hadronic matter, and a thin crust of hadronic matter. For the quark matter,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 T. Yazdizadeh , G. H. Bordbar

In this article we try to present spherically symmetric isotropic strange star model under the framework of $f(R,\mathcal{T})$ theory of gravity. To this end, we consider that the Lagrangian density is an arbitrary linear function of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Debabrata Deb , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , B. K. Guha

Recent observations of massive pulsars having masses of the order of two solar mass pose a new challenge for compact objects such as hybrid stars and neutron stars. Extensions of the bag model and the Nambu-Jona-Lasino model have been used…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Salil Joshi , Sovan Sau , Soma Sanyal

The density in the core of neutron stars can reach values of about 5 to 10 times nuclear matter saturation density. It is, therefore, a natural assumption that hadrons may have dissolved into quarks under such conditions, forming a hybrid…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros

The $D_3$-$D_7$ holographic model is used to describe the core of the hybrid star, composed by quark matter, while its crust is modeled from a hadronic relativistic mean field (RMF) model capable of reproducing low-energy nuclear physics…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-10 M. Aleixo , C. H. Lenzi , M. Dutra , O. Lourenço , W. de Paula

As the lightest isovector vector meson, the $\rho$ meson is an important object for investigating the structure of resonant states in strong interactions. Owing to its strong coupling to the $\pi\pi$ channel and its large decay width, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Wen-Ze Zhao , Ru-Hui Ni , Jia-Jun Wu

Background: At high density deconfinement of hadronic matter may occur leading to quark matter. The immense densities reached in the inner core of massive neutron stars may be sufficient to facilitate the transition. Purpose: To investigate…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-06 D. L. Whittenbury , H. H. Matevosyan , A. W. Thomas

We have computed models of rotating relativistic stars with a toroidal magnetic field and investigated the combined effects of magnetic field and rotation on the apparent shape (i.e. the surface deformation), which could be relevant for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Joachim Frieben , Luciano Rezzolla

The system of oscillator interacting with vacuum is considered as a problem of random motion of quantum reactive harmonic oscillator (QRHO). It is formulated in terms of a wave functional regarded as complex probability process in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Bogdanov , Ashot S. Gevorkyan

We propose the new quark mean-field bag (QMFB) model by incorporating the bag confinement mechanism in the original quark mean-field model. Nuclear matter and neutron star properties are studied with the QMFB model. For the study of the bag…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Zhen-Yu Zhu , Ang Li , Jin-Niu Hu , Hong Shen

Models of neutron and strange stars are considered in the approximation of a uniform density distribution. A universal algebraic equation, valid for any equation of state, is used to find the approximate mass of a star of a given density…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-13 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , E. A. Patraman

We report on a three--month research project for undergraduate students about the mass-radius relation of compact stars. The equation of state used is constrained at low densities by well-established equations of state of the nuclear phase…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jean Macher , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich