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We study the consequences of the hadron-quark deconfinement phase transition in stellar compact objects when finite size effects between the deconfined quark phase and the hadronic phase are taken into account. We show that above a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Ignazio Bombaci , Irene Parenti , Isaac Vidaña

The nucleation process of quark matter in cold (T = 0) stellar matter is investigated using the microscopic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach to describe the hadronic phase, and the MIT bag model, the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio, and the Chromo…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Domenico Logoteta , Constança Providência , Isaac Vidana , Ignazio Bombaci

In this article we propose a relativistic model of a static spherically symmetric anisotropic strange star with the help of Tolman-Kuchowicz (TK) metric potentials [Tolman, Phys. Rev. {\bf55}, 364 (1939) and Kuchowicz, Acta Phys. Pol.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Suparna Biswas , Dibyendu Shee , Saibal Ray , F. Rahaman , B. K. Guha

We study non-rotating and isotropic strange quark stars in Lorentz-violating theories of gravity, and in particular in Ho\v{r}ava gravity and Einstein-{\ae}ther theory. For quark matter we adopt both linear and non-linear equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Daniele Vernieri , Ilídio Lopes

Since the derivation of a well-defined $D\rightarrow 4$ limit for 4D Einstein Gauss-Bonnet (4DEGB) gravity coupled to a scalar field, there has been interest in testing it as an alternative to Einstein's general theory of relativity. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Michael Gammon , Sarah Rourke , Robert B. Mann

We investigate non-radial oscillations of hadronic, hybrid and pure self-bound strange quark stars with maximum masses above the mass of the recently observed massive pulsars PSR J1614-2230 and PSR J0348-0432 with $M \approx 2 M_{\odot}$.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-01 C. V. Flores , G. Lugones

We investigate the structural parameters of strange quark stars (SQS) under the influence of strong magnetic fields and varying rotational frequencies. The equation of state is computed using the MIT bag model with a density-dependent bag…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Fatemeh Kayanikhoo , Mateusz Kapusta , Miljenko Čemeljić , Leszek Zdunik

We investigate the properties of dense quark matter and strange quark stars within a nonperturbative, Poincar\'e-covariant framework. Employing a symmetry-preserving vector$\,\otimes\,$vector contact interaction model, we extend the quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Hao-Ran Zhang , Bo-Lin Li , Zhu-Fang Cui

The structure and stability of quark stars (QSs) made of interacting quark matter are discussed in this study, taking color superconductivity and perturbative QCD corrections into account. By combining this EoS with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Takol Tangphati , İzzet Sakallı , Ayan Banerjee , Anirudh Pradhan

We implement a Bayesian analysis of the properties of non-rotating hybrid stars at equilibrium with quark matter cores, as described by the SU(3) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The hadronic phase is described by a unified metamodeling…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Antoine Pfaff , Hubert Hansen , Francesca Gulminelli

We compute the 20 lowest frequency radial oscillation modes of strange stars admixed with condensed dark matter. We assume a self-interacting bosonic dark matter, and we model dark matter inside the star as a Bose-Einstein condensate. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilidio Lopes

We use 118 H$\beta$ quasar (QSO) observations in the redshift range $0.0023 \leq z \leq 0.89$ to simultaneously constrain cosmological model parameters and QSO 2-parameter radius-luminosity ($R-L$) relation parameters in six different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Narayan Khadka , Mary Loli Martínez-Aldama , Michal Zajaček , Bożena Czerny , Bharat Ratra

We explore the possibility of phase transitions between different quark matter phases occurring within quark stars, giving rise to the hybrid quark stars (HybQSs). First, we obtain the generic phase diagram of possible mass-radius relation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Zongcan Yang , Tianxiong Zeng , Yan Yan , Wen-Li Yuan , Chen Zhang , Enping Zhou

It has been suggested that observations of quasi periodic oscillations (QPOs) in the X-ray fluxes from low mass X-ray binaries can be used to constrain the mass of the compact object and the equation of state of its matter. A specific…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Gondek-Rosinska , T. Bulik , w. Kluzniak , J. L. Zdunik , E. Gourgoulhon

We model magnetars as hybrid stars, which have a core of quark matter surrounded by hadronic matter. For this purpose, we use an extended version of the SU(3) non-linear realization of the sigma model in which the degrees of freedom change…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , S. Schramm

The Radial Acceleration Relation (RAR) connects the total gravitational acceleration of a galaxy at a given radius, $a_{\rm tot}(r)$, with that accounted for by baryons at the same radius, $a_{\rm bar}(r)$. The shape and tightness of the…

The equation of state of neutron-rich nuclear matter is of interest to both nuclear physics and astrophysics. We have demonstrated the consistency between laboratory and astrophysical nuclear matter in neutron stars by considering…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Zhenyu Zhu , Ang Li , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

We present results based on a set of N-Body/SPH simulations of isolated dwarf galaxies. The simulations take into account star formation, stellar feedback, radiative cooling and metal enrichment. The dark matter halo initially has a cusped…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Annelies Cloet-Osselaer , Sven De Rijcke , Joeri Schroyen , Vanessa Dury

We present the first systematic study of rigidly rotating protoquark stars based on isentropic equations of state (EOS) within the density-dependent quark mass (DDQM) framework. Using a quasi-static equilibrium approach, we follow the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Adamu Issifu , Andreas Konstantinou , Prashant Thakur , Tobias Frederico

Hybrid neutron stars, the compact objects consisting hadronic matter and strange quark matter, can be considered as the probes for the scalar tensor gravity. In this work, we explore the scalarization of hybrid neutron stars in the scalar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Fahimeh Rahimi , Zeinab Rezaei