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The theory of biochemical processes needs simple but realistic models of phenomena underlying microscopic dynamics of proteins. Many experiments performed in the 1980s have demonstrated that within the protein native state, apart from usual…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Kurzynski

Experiments measuring contact formation between a probe and quencher in disordered chains provide information on the fundamental dynamical timescales relevant to protein folding, but their interpretation usually relies on simplified…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Gul Zerze , Jeetain Mittal , Robert B. Best

Background:Typically, proteins perform key biological functions by interacting with each other. As a consequence, predicting which protein pairs interact is a fundamental problem. Experimental methods are slow, expensive, and may be error…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-02-08 Leonardo Martini , Adriano Fazzone , Luca Becchetti

Relationships between sediment flux and geomorphic processes are combined with statements of mass conservation, in order to create continuum models of hillslope evolution. These models have parameters which can be calibrated using available…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Jacob Calvert , Márton Balázs , Katerina Michaelides

Although both RNA and proteins have densely packed native structures, chain organizations of these two biopolymers are fundamentally different. Motivated by the recent discoveries in chromatin folding that interphase chromosomes have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Lei Liu , Changbong Hyeon

Protein-protein interactions drive many biological processes, including the detection of phytopathogens by plants' R-Proteins and cell surface receptors. Many machine learning studies have attempted to predict protein-protein interactions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Ruth Veevers , Dan MacLean

All living systems can function only far away from equilibrium, and for this reason chemical kinetic methods are critically important for uncovering the mechanisms of biological processes. Here we present a new theoretical method of…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2018-04-27 Maria P. Kochugaeva , Alexey A. Shvets , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

In this paper we continue the study of the derivation of different types of kinetic equations which arise from scaling limits of interacting particle systems. We began this study in \cite{NVW}. More precisely, we consider the derivation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Alessia Nota , Juan J. L. Velázquez , Raphael Winter

The evolution, regulation and sustenance of biological complexity is determined by protein-protein interaction network that is filled with dynamic events. Recent experimental evidences point out that clustering of proteins has a vital role…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 RV Krishnan

DNA-functionalized particles have great potential for the design of complex self-assembled materials. The major hurdle in realizing crystal structures from DNA-functionalized particles is expected to be kinetic barriers that trap the system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Yajun Ding , Jeetain Mittal

Periodically sheared colloids at low densities demonstrate a dynamical phase transition from an inactive to active phase as the strain amplitude is increased. The inactive phase consists of no collisions/contacts between particles in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. -L. -Y. Xu , J. M. Schwarz

Interacting particle systems play a key role in science and engineering. Access to the governing particle interaction law is fundamental for a complete understanding of such systems. However, the inherent system complexity keeps the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Zhichao Han , David S. Kammer , Olga Fink

Hydrodynamic interactions in a suspension of spherical particles confined between two parallel planar walls are studied under creeping-flow conditions. The many-particle friction matrix in this system is evaluated using our novel numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bhattacharya , J. Blawzdziewicz , E. Wajnryb

The worldwide surge of multiresistant microbial strains has propelled the search for alternative treatment options. The study of Protein-Protein Interactions (PPIs) has been a cornerstone in the clarification of complex physiological and…

Using numerical simulations, we study the dynamical evolution of particles interacting via competing long-range repulsion and short-range attraction in two dimensions. The particles are compressed using a time-dependent quasi-one…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-06 D. McDermott , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

Deep learning-based computational methods have achieved promising results in predicting protein-protein interactions (PPIs). However, existing benchmarks predominantly focus on isolated pairwise evaluations, overlooking a model's capability…

Proteins in organisms, rather than act alone, usually form protein complexes to perform cellular functions. We analyze the topological network structure of protein complexes and their component proteins in the budding yeast in terms of the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-08-16 Sang Hoon Lee , Pan-Jun Kim , Hawoong Jeong

Understanding protein-protein interactions is central to our understanding of almost all complex biological processes. Computational tools exploiting rapidly growing genomic databases to characterize protein-protein interactions are…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-10-28 Thomas Gueudré , Carlo Baldassi , Marco Zamparo , Martin Weigt , Andrea Pagnani

Many biological processes are supported by special molecules, called motor proteins or molecular motors, that transport cellular cargoes along linear protein filaments and can reversibly associate to their tracks. Stimulated by these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Akriti Jindal , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Arvind Kumar Gupta

The three dimensional structure of a protein is an outcome of the interactions of its constituent amino acids in 3D space. Considering the amino acids as nodes and the interactions among them as edges we have constructed and analyzed…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2010-07-26 Dhriti Sengupta , Sudip Kundu