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We develop a new algorithmic technique that allows to transfer some constant time approximation algorithms for general graphs into random order streaming algorithms. We illustrate our technique by proving that in random order streams with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Pan Peng , Christian Sohler

In this partly expository paper we discuss and describe some of our old and recent results on partial orders on the set (m,n)-graphs (i.e. graphs with n vertices and m edges) and some operations on graphs that are monotone with respect to…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-24 Alexander Kelmans

A random graph order is a partial order obtained from a random graph on $[n]$ by taking the transitive closure of the adjacency relation. The dimension of the random graph orders from random bipartite graphs $B(n,n,p)$ and from $G(n,p)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-27 Pu Gao , Arnav Kumar

This papers focuses on the average order of dominating sets of a graph. We find the extremal graphs for the maximum and minimum value over all graphs on $n$ vertices, while for trees we prove that the star minimizes the average order of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-18 Iain Beaton , Jason I. Brown

A graph generative model defines a distribution over graphs. One type of generative model is constructed by autoregressive neural networks, which sequentially add nodes and edges to generate a graph. However, the likelihood of a graph under…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-15 Xiaohui Chen , Xu Han , Jiajing Hu , Francisco J. R. Ruiz , Liping Liu

We revisit the problem of designing sublinear algorithms for estimating the average degree of an $n$-vertex graph. The standard access model for graphs allows for the following queries: sampling a uniform random vertex, the degree of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Lorenzo Beretta , Deeparnab Chakrabarty , C. Seshadhri

We introduce a class of random graphs that we argue meets many of the desiderata one would demand of a model to serve as the foundation for a statistical analysis of real-world networks. The class of random graphs is defined by a…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-12-11 Victor Veitch , Daniel M. Roy

Given a `genus' function $g=g(n)$, we let $\mathcal{E}^g$ be the class of all graphs $G$ such that if $G$ has order $n$ (that is, has $n$ vertices) then it is embeddable in a surface of Euler genus at most $g(n)$. Let the random graph $R_n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-18 Colin McDiarmid , Sophia Saller

A random 2-cell embedding of a connected graph $G$ in some orientable surface is obtained by choosing a random local rotation around each vertex. Under this setup, the number of faces or the genus of the corresponding 2-cell embedding…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-11 Jesse Campion Loth , Kevin Halasz , Tomáš Masařík , Bojan Mohar , Robert Šámal

We consider the number of crossings in a graph which is embedded randomly on a convex set of points. We give an estimate to the normal distribution in Kolmogorov distance which implies a convergence rate of order $n^{-1/2}$ for various…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-26 Santiago Arenas-Velilla , Octavio Arizmendi

The topic is the average order of a connected induced subgraph of a graph. This generalizes, to graphs in general, the average order of a subtree of a tree. In 1984, Jamison proved that the average order, over all trees of order $n$, is…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-30 Andrew Vince

Denote by an $l$-component a connected graph with $l$ edges more than vertices. We prove that the expected number of creations of $(l+1)$-component, by means of adding a new edge to an $l$-component in a randomly growing graph with $n$…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-06-14 Anne-Elisabeth Baert , Vlady Ravelomanana , Loÿs Thimonier

We consider a number $\nu_n$ of components in a random graph $G(n,p)$ with $n$ vertices, where the probability of an edge is equal to $p$. By operating with special generating functions we shows the next asymptotic relation for factorial…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-03 Nikolay Kazimirow

A growing random graph is constructed by successively sampling without replacement an element from the pool of virtual vertices and edges. At start of the process the pool contains $N$ virtual vertices and no edges. Each time a vertex is…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-29 Michael Farber , Alexander Gnedin , Wajid Mannan

Random planar graphs have been the subject of much recent work. Many basic properties of the standard uniform random planar graph P_{n}, by which we mean a graph chosen uniformly at random from the set of all planar graphs with vertex set…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-23 Chris Dowden

Order the vertices of a directed random graph \math{v_1,...,v_n}; edge \math{(v_i,v_j)} for \math{i<j} exists independently with probability \math{p}. This random graph model is related to certain spreading processes on networks. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-09-12 Paul Horn , Malik Magdon-Ismail

We investigate the expected value of various graph parameters associated with the minimum rank of a graph, including minimum rank/maximum nullity and related Colin de Verdi\`ere-type parameters. Let $G(v,p)$ denote the usual…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-24 Tracy Hall , Leslie Hogben , Ryan R. Martin , Bryan Shader

In several settings (e.g., sensor networks and social networks), nodes of a graph are equipped with initial opinions, and the goal is to estimate the average of these opinions using local operations. A natural algorithm to achieve this is…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Dor Elboim , Yuval Peres , Ron Peretz

We analyze a minimal model of a growing network. At each time step, a new vertex is added; then, with probability delta, two vertices are chosen uniformly at random and joined by an undirected edge. This process is repeated for t time…

An algorithm observes the trajectories of random walks over an unknown graph $G$, starting from the same vertex $x$, as well as the degrees along the trajectories. For all finite connected graphs, one can estimate the number of edges $m$ up…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-20 Anna Ben-Hamou , Roberto I. Oliveira , Yuval Peres
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