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We discuss some surprising phenomena from basic calculus related to oscillating functions and to the theorem on the differentiability of inverse functions. Among other things, we see that a continuously differentiable function with a strict…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-09-29 Juergen Grahl , Shahar Nevo

This paper is concerned with the study of the fractional finite sums theory. We present the classes of functions for which it is possible to characterize the constant related to the derivative of fractional sums (denominated by essence of a…

A differentiable function is pseudoconvex if and only if its restrictions over straight lines are pseudoconvex. A differentiable function depending on one variable, defined on some closed interval $[a,b]$ is pseudoconvex if and only if…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-19 Vsevolod Ivanov Ivanov

In this article we discuss an important students' misconception about derivatives, that the expression of the derivative of the function contains the information as to whether the function is differentiable or not where the expression is…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-05-02 Roman Kvasov

We address a classical open question by H.Brezis and R.Ignat concerning the characterization of constant functions through double integrals that involve difference quotients. Our first result is a counterexample to the question in its full…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 Massimo Gobbino , Nicola Picenni

A new derivative, called deformable derivative, is introduced here which is equivalent to ordinary derivative in the sense that one implies other. The deformable derivative is defined using limit approach like that of ordinary one but with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-03 Fahed Zulfeqarr , Amit Ujlayan , Priyanka Ahuja

In this paper, we introduce and investigate a class P of continuous and periodic functions on R. The class P is defined so that second-order central differences of a function satisfy some concavity-type estimate. Although this definition…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-08-05 Yasuhiro Fujita , Nao Hamamuki , Antonio Siconolfi , Norikazu Yamaguchi

The main aim of this note is to provide characterization theorems concerning real derivations. Among others the following implication will be verified: Assume that $\xi\colon \mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ is a given differentiable function and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-17 Eszter Gselmann

This article shows a very elementary and straightforward proof of the Implicit Function Theorem for differentiable maps $F(x,y)$ defined on a finite-dimensional Euclidean space. There are no hypothesis on the continuity of the partial…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-15 Oswaldo R. B. de Oliveira

We consider a one-Laplace equation perturbed by $p$-Laplacian with $1<p<\infty$. We prove that a weak solution is continuously differentiable ($C^{1}$) if it is convex. Note that similar result fails to hold for the unperturbed one-Laplace…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-02 Yoshikazu Giga , Shuntaro Tsubouchi

We extend the classical Lebesgue and Fubini differentiation theorems to functions of several variables, using the notions of joint derivative and joint monotonicity. Our first main result shows that for a function $f$ of bounded variation,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-21 Xianrui Zhang

We develop some aspects of the theory of derivators, pointed derivators, and stable derivators. As a main result, we show that the values of a stable derivator can be canonically endowed with the structure of a triangulated category.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Moritz Groth

The purpose of this paper is to show that functions that derivate the two-variable product function and one of the exponential, trigonometric or hyperbolic functions are also standard derivations. The more general problem considered is to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-04-30 Richárd Grünwald , Zsolt Páles

We discuss the problem where the extremal function in embedding theorem of some (generally speaking, non-integer) order is the constant function. We obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions of this.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-08-13 Alexander I. Nazarov

This paper concerns three classes of real-valued functions on intervals, operator monotone functions, operator convex functions, and strongly operator convex functions. Strongly operator convex functions were previously treated in [3] and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-05-29 Lawrence G. Brown , Mitsuru Uchiyama

We introduce the definition of conformable derivative on time scales and develop its calculus. Fundamental properties of the conformable derivative and integral on time scales are proved. Linear conformable differential equations with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-09 Benaoumeur Bayour , Ahmed Hammoudi , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study projective functions. We prove that projective functions generalise lower and upper-semianalytic ones while being stable by composition and difference. We show that the class of projective functions is closed under sums,…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-14 Laurence Carassus , Massinissa Ferhoune

From physical perspective, derivatives can be viewed as mathematical idealizations of the linear growth. The linear growth condition has special properties, which make it preferred. The manuscript investigates the general properties of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-24 Dimiter Prodanov

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a function to be totally or partially separable are derived. It is shown that a function is totally separable if and only if each component of the gradient vector of depends only on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 C. P. Viazminsky

The notion of constructible functions in the setting of tame real geometry has been introduced by Cluckers and Dan Miller in their work on parametric integration of globally subanalytic functions. A function on a globally subanalytic set is…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-28 Tobias Kaiser
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