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We theoretically investigated a method to detect a single skyrmion in a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) geometry. Using the tunneling Hamiltonian approach, we calculated the tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) ratio of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Keita Hamamoto , Naoto Nagaosa

We investigate the impact of edge roughness on the electrical transport properties of magnetic tunnel junctions using non-equilibrium Greens function formalism. We have modeled edge roughness as a stochastic variation in the cross-sectional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Rachit R. Pandey , Sutapa Dutta , Heston A. Mendonca , Ashwin A. Tulapurkar

The optimal Co concentration in Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$/MgO magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) that maximizes tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) is still under investigation. We perform a first-principles transport study on MTJs using disordered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jonathan Trinastic , Yan Wang , Hai-Ping Cheng

GaMnAs-based magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) devices are characterized by in-plane and perpendicular-toplane magnetotransport at low temperatures. Perpendicular-to-plane transport reveals the typical tunneling magnetotransport (TMR) signal.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Aymen Ben Hamida , Florian Bergmann , Klaus Pierz , Hans Werner Schumacher

Magnetoelectric properties of the spin-valve-type tunnel junction of Ta(5\ nm)/Ni$_{79}$Fe$_{21}$ (25 nm)/Ir$_{22}$Mn$_{78}$ (10 nm)/Co$_{75}$Fe$_{25}$ (4 nm)/Al (0.8 nm)-oxide/Co$_{75}$Fe$_{25}$ (4 nm)/Ni$_{79}$Fe$_{21}$ (20 nm)/Ta (5 nm)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Lü , M. W. Wu , X. F. Han

We propose energy band engineering to enhance tunneling electroresistance (TER) in ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJs). We predict that an ultrathin dielectric layer with a smaller band gap, embedded into a ferroelectric barrier layer,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Jing Su , Xingwen Zheng , Zheng Wen , Tao Li , Shijie Xie , Karin M. Rabe , Xiaohui Liu , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Atomic intercalation offers a powerful route for engineering two-dimensional (2D) materials by precisely tuning interlayer electronic coupling and spin configurations. Here, we propose a generic strategy for the construction of fully 2D…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Zhi Yan , Jianhua Xiao , Xujin Zhang , Cheng Fang , Xiaohong Xu

We report an extensive first-principles investigation of impurity-induced device-to-device variability of spin-polarized quantum tunneling through Fe/MgO/Fe magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ). In particular, we calculated the tunnel…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Jianing Zhuang , Yin Wang , Yan Zhou , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

By imposing the constraints of structural compatibility, stability and a large tunneling magneto-resistance, we have identified the Fe$_3$Al/BiF$_3$/Fe$_3$Al stack as a possible alternative to the well-established FeCoB/MgO/FeCoB in the…

Antiferromagnetic spintronics offers the potential for higher-frequency operations and improved insensitivity to magnetic fields compared to ferromagnetic spintronics. However, previous electrical techniques to detect antiferromagnetic…

Recently, magnetic tunnel junctions with perpendicular magnetized electrodes combined with exchange bias films have attracted large interest. In this paper we examine the tunnel magnetoresistance of…

We study transport through a ferromagnetic single-electron transistor. The resistance is represented as a path integral, so that systems where the tunnel resistances are smaller than the quantum resistance can be investigated. Beyond the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. H. Wang , A. Brataas

We study tunnel junctions consisting of a two-dimensional ferroelectric (FE) material sandwiched between graphene electrodes. We formulate a theory for the interplay of the FE polarization and induced free charges in such devices, taking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 David Koprivica , Eran Sela

We theoretically investigate quantum transport through single-molecule magnet (SMM) junctions with ferromagnetic and normal-metal leads in the sequential regime. The current obtained by means of the rate-equation gives rise to the tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Haiqing Xie , Qiang Wang , Hujun Jiao , J. -Q. Liang

Magnetic tunnel junctions with the layer sequence Co$_2$Cr$_{0.6}$Fe$_{0.4}$Al/MgO/CoFe were fabricated by magnetron sputtering at room temperature (RT). The samples exhibit a large inverse tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) effect of up to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. D. Rata , H. Braak , D. E. Buergler , C. M. Schneider

We investigate the dependence of perpendicular and parallel spin transfer torque (STT) and tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) on the insulator barrier energy in the magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ). We employed single orbit tight binding model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Chun-Yeol You , Jae-Ho Han , Hyun-Woo Lee

Complex oxide systems have attracted considerable attention because of their fascinating properties, including the magnetic ordering at the conducting interface between two band insulators, such as LaAlO3 (LAO) and SrTiO3 (STO). However,…

Using a simple quantum-mechanical model, we explore a tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance (TAMR) effect in ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJs) with a ferromagnetic electrode and a ferroelectric barrier layer, which spontaneous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 A. Alexandrov , M. Ye. Zhuravlev , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

We calculate the conductance of quasi-one-dimensional nanowires with electronic states confined to a surface charge layer, in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. Two-terminal magnetoconductance (MC) between two leads deposited on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Bertrand I. Halperin

We theoretically investigate magnetoresistance (MR) effects in connection with spin filtering in quantum-coherent transport through tunnel junctions based on non-magnetic/semimagnetic heterostructures. We find that spin filtering in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. C. Egues , C. Gould , G. Richter , L. W. Molenkamp