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The pursuit of high optical depth and long coherence time in atomic ensembles faces a fundamental thermodynamic constraint: heating enhances light-atom coupling via increased density but degrades coherence through thermal broadening, while…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Changhao Cheng , Jinxian Guo

We study the classical non-equilibrium statistical mechanics of scalar field theory on the lattice. Steady states are analyzed near and far from equilibrium. The bulk thermal conductivity is computed, including its temperature dependence.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenichiro Aoki , Dimitri Kusnezov

The Langevin equation is ubiquitously employed to numerically simulate plasmas, colloids and electrolytes. However, the usual assumption of white noise becomes untenable when the system is subject to an external AC electric field. This is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Daniele Gamba , Bingyu Cui , Alessio Zaccone

Thermal conductance of single molecular junctions at room temperature has been measured recently using picowatt-resolution scanning probes. However, fully understanding thermal transport in a much wider temperature range is needed for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Gen Li , Bing-Zhong Hu , Nuo Yang , Jing-Tao Lü

The time-honored Allen-Feldman theory of heat transport in glasses is generally assumed to predict a finite value for the thermal conductivity, even if it neglects the anharmonic broadening of vibrational normal modes. We demonstrate that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Alfredo Fiorentino , Enrico Drigo , Stefano Baroni , Paolo Pegolo

Stability of travelling waves for the Nagumo equation on the whole line is proven using a new approach via functional inequalities and an implicitely defined phase adaption. The approach can be carried over to obtain pathwise stability of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-13 Wilhelm Stannat

Collapse models postulate that space is filled with a collapse noise field, inducing quantum Brownian motions which are dominant during the measurement, thus causing collapse of the wave function. An important manifestation of collapse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Mohammad Bahrami

We consider a one-dimensional one-phase inverse Stefan problem for the heat equation. It consists in recovering a boundary influx condition from the knowledge of the position of the moving front, and the initial state. We derived a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-24 Chifaa Ghanmi , Saloua Mani-Aouadi , Faouzi Triki

We consider a stochastic heat equation driven by a space-time white noise and with a singular drift, where a local-time in space appears. The process we study has an explicit invariant measure of Gibbs type, with a non-convex potential. We…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-24 Said Karim Bounebache , Lorenzo Zambotti

We introduce a model whose thermal conductivity diverges in dimension 1 and 2, while it remains finite in dimension 3. We consider a system of oscillators perturbed by a stochastic dynamics conserving momentum and energy. We compute thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Giada Basile , Cedric Bernardin , Stefano Olla

Let u = {u(t, x), t $\in$ [0, T ], x $\in$ R d } be the solution to the linear stochastic heat equation driven by a fractional noise in time with correlated spatial structure. We study various path properties of the process u with respect…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-28 Ciprian A. Tudor , Yimin Xiao

We study the steady state of two coupled two-level atoms interacting with a non-equilibrium environment that consists of two heat baths at different temperatures. Specifically, we analyze four cases with respect to the configuration about…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Yong Huangfu , Jun Jing

We discuss the non-zero frequency noise of heat current with the explicit example of energy carried by thermal photons in a circuit. Instead of the standard circuit modelling that gives a convenient way of predicting time-averaged heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Bayan Karimi , Jukka P. Pekola

We define a deterministic ``scattering'' model for heat conduction which is continuous in space, and which has a Boltzmann type flavor, obtained by a closure based on memory loss between collisions. We prove that this model has, for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pierre Collet , Jean-Pierre Eckmann

We formulate and solve a model of dynamical arrest in colloids. A particle is coupled to the bath of statistically identical particles. The dynamics is described by Langevin equation with stochastic external force described by telegraphic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frantisek Slanina , Petr Chvosta

We present here a theoretical method to determine the phononic contribution to the thermal conductance of nanoscale systems in the phase-coherent regime. Our approach makes use of classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to calculate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Fabian Müller , Peter Nielaba , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Fabian Pauly

We analyse the linear response properties of the uniformly heated granular gas. The intensity of the stochastic driving fixes the value of the granular temperature in the non-equilibrium steady state reached by the system. Here, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 B. Sánchez-Rey , A. Prados

Generalized Langevin equation for characteristic functional of many-electron system dynamically interacting with a thermostat and besides subjected to external perturbation and observation is derived and formulated in terms of one-particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

Existence and uniqueness of solutions to the stochastic heat equation with multiplicative spatial noise is studied. In the spirit of pathwise regularization by noise, we show that a perturbation by a sufficiently irregular continuous path…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Rémi Catellier , Fabian A. Harang

By introducing a new stochastic integral, we investigate the energetics of classical stochastic systems driven by non-Gaussian white noises. In particular, we introduce a decomposition of the total-energy difference into the work and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Kiyoshi Kanazawa , Takahiro Sagawa , Hisao Hayakawa