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相关论文: Quantum chaos and its kinetic stage of evolution

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We investigate the transition from second to first order systems. This transforms configuration space into phase space and hence introduces noncommutativity in the former. Quantum mechanically, the transition may be described in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Heinzl , Anton Ilderton

We provide compelling evidence for the presence of quantum chaos in the unitary part of Shor's factoring algorithm. In particular we analyze the spectrum of this part after proper desymmetrization and show that the fluctuations of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Krishnendu Maity , Arul Lakshminarayan

Involvement of the environment is indispensable for establishing the statistical distribution of system. We analyze the statistical distribution of a quantum system coupled strongly with a heat bath. This distribution is determined by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Yu Su , Zi-Fan Zhu , Yao Wang , Rui-Xue Xu , YiJing Yan

Recent numerical work on the fate of plasma instabilities in weakly-coupled non-Abelian gauge theory has shown the development of a cascade of energy from long to short wavelengths. This cascade has a steady-state spectrum, analogous to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Peter Arnold , Guy D. Moore

Quantum dynamics of a particle confined in a box with time-dependent wall is revisited by considering some unexplored aspects of the problem. In particular, the case of dynamical confinement in a time-dependent box in the presence of purely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 S. Rakhmanov , C. Trunk , D. Matrasulov

Highly excited many-particle states in quantum systems (nuclei, atoms, quantum dots, spin systems, quantum computers) can be ``chaotic'' superpositions of mean-field basis states (Slater determinants, products of spin or qubit states). This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. V. Flambaum

There are both practical and foundational motivations to consider the thermodynamics of quantum systems at small scales. Here we address the issue of autonomous quantum thermal machines that are tailored to achieve some specific…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Max F. Frenzel , David Jennings , Terry Rudolph

Motivated by understanding the emergence of thermodynamic restoring forces and oscillations, we develop a quantum-mechanical model of a bath of spins coupled to the elasticity of a material. We show our model reproduces the behavior of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Chiao-Hsuan Wang , Jacob M. Taylor

Recently, it has been observed that a quantum field theory need not be Hermitian to have a real, positive spectrum. What seems to be required is symmetry under combined parity and time-reversal transformations. This idea is extended to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carl M. Bender , Kimball A. Milton

While the notion of quantum chaos is tied to random matrix spectral correlations, also eigenstate properties in chaotic systems are often assumed to be described by random matrix theory. Analytic insights into eigenstate correlations can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Felix Fritzsch , Maximilian F. I. Kieler , Arnd Bäcker

We discuss a number of basic physical mechanisms relevant to the formation of the proximity effect in superconductor/normal metal (SN) systems. Specifically, we review why the proximity effect sharply discriminates between systems with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Taras-Semchuk , Alexander Altland

In standard nonrelativistic quantum mechanics the expectation of the energy is a conserved quantity. It is possible to extend the dynamical law associated with the evolution of a quantum state consistently to include a nonlinear stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

Long lived quasi-stationary states (QSSs) are a signature characteristic of long-range interacting systems both in the classical and in the quantum realms. Often, they emerge after a sudden quench of the Hamiltonian internal parameters and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Nicolò Defenu

The manner in which unpredictable chaotic dynamics manifests itself in quantum mechanics is a key question in the field of quantum chaos. Indeed, very distinct quantum features can appear due to underlying classical nonlinear dynamics. Here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-07 G. B. Lemos , R. M. Gomes , S. P. Walborn , P. H. Souto Ribeiro , F. Toscano

The principle of microscopic reversibility lies at the core of fluctuation theorems, which have extended our understanding of the second law of thermodynamics to the statistical level. In the quantum regime, however, this elementary…

Quantum thermalization describes how closed quantum systems can effectively reach thermal equilibrium, resolving the apparent incongruity between the reversibility of Schr\"odinger's equation and the second law of thermodynamics. Despite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Saúl Pilatowsky-Cameo , Soonwon Choi

We study the phase space of periodically modulated gravitational cavity by means of quantum recurrence phenomena. We report that the quantum recurrences serve as a tool to connect phase space of the driven system with spectrum in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Farhan Saif

It is demonstrated that quantum systems classically exhibiting strong and homogeneous chaos in a bounded region of the phase space can induce a global quantum diffusion. As an ideal model system, a small quantum chaos with finite Hilbert…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Hiroaki S. Yamada , Kensuke S. Ikeda

The emergence of random matrix spectral correlations in interacting quantum systems is a defining feature of quantum chaos. We study such correlations in terms of the spectral form factor in interacting chaotic few- and many-body systems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Felix Fritzsch , Maximilian F. I. Kieler

We review analyses of open quantum systems. We show how non-Hermiticity arises in an open quantum system with an infinite environment, focusing on the one-body problem. One of the reasons for taking the present approach is that we can solve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Naomichi Hatano , Gonzalo Ordonez
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