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The electrical resistance of ferromagnetic/normal-metal (F/N) heterostructures depends on the nature of the junctions which may be tunnel barriers, point contacts, or intermetallic interfaces. For all junction types, the resistance of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Daniel Huertas-Hernando , Arne Brataas

We observe spin-valve-like effects in nano-scaled thermally evaporated Co/AlOx/Au tunnel junctions. The tunneling magnetoresistance is anisotropic and depends on the relative orientation of the magnetization direction of the Co electrode…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. S. Liu , L. Michalak , C. M. Canali , L. Samuelson , H. Pettersson

We study the evolution of perpendicularly magnetized tunnel junctions under 300 to 400 $^{\circ}$C annealing. The hysteresis loops do not evolve much during annealing and they are not informative of the underlying structural evolutions.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Thibaut Devolder , S. Couet , J. Swerts , A. Furnemont

The conductance and tunnel magneto-resistance (TMR) of the double barrier magnetic tunnel junction with spin-valve sandwich (F/P/F) inserted between two insulating barrier, are theoretically investigated. It is shown, that resonant…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Ryzhanova , G. Reiss , F. Kanjouri , A. Vedyayev

We study the tunneling magnetoresistance in the ensembles of ferromagnetic granules with random easy axes of magnetic anisotropy taking into account the exchange interaction between granules. It is shown that due to the exchange interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Y. M. Beltukov , V. I. Kozub , A. V. Shumilin , N. P. Stepina

We present a theory for resonance-tunneling magnetoresistance (MR) in Ferromagnetic-Insulator-Nonmagnetic junctions. The theory sheds light on many of the recent electrical spin injection experiments, suggesting that this MR effect rather…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Yang Song , Hanan Dery

We study a Josephson junction made with a spin-textured bridge, when both Rashba and Zeeman interactions combine to generate a magneto-electric coupling between the superconducting current and the in-plane magnetic texture in the normal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-08-21 François Konschelle

The effects of the spin-orbit interaction on the tunneling magnetoresistance of ferromagnet/semiconductor/normal metal tunnel junctions are investigated. Analytical expressions for the tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance (TAMR) are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Alex Matos-Abiague , Jaroslav Fabian

The broadband ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) linewidth of the free layer of magnetic tunnel junctions is used as a simple diagnostic of the quality of the magnetic structure. The FMR linewidth increases near the field regions of free layer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-28 J. F. Sierra , F. G. Aliev , R. Heindl , S. E. Russek , W. H. Rippard

We have studied tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) in junctions with 3d ferromagnetic electrodes. Previously we predicted that defects in the barrier would result in reduced effective polarization P of the impurity assisted current. This is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Bratkovsky , J. H. Nickel

The hysteresis curves of multilayer microwires consisting of a soft magnetic nucleus, intermediate non-magnetic layers, and an external hard magnetic layer are investigated. The magnetostatic interaction between magnetic layers is proved to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 J. Escrig , S. Allende , D. Altbir , M. Bahiana , J. Torrejon , G. Badini , M. Vazquez

We introduce a new class of spintronics devices in which a spin-valve like effect results from strong spin-orbit coupling in a single ferromagnetic layer rather than from injection and detection of a spin-polarized current by two coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Gould , C. Rüster , T. Jungwirth , E. Girgis , G. M. Schott , R. Giraud , K. Brunner , G. Schmidt , L. W. Molenkamp

The independent control of two magnetic electrodes and spin-coherent transport in magnetic tunnel junctions are strictly required for tunneling magnetoresistance, while junctions with only one ferromagnetic electrode exhibit tunneling…

We investigate the formation and dynamics of spin textures in antiferromagnetic insulators adjacent to a heavy-metal substrate with strong spin-orbit interactions. Exchange coupling to conduction electrons engenders an effective anisotropy,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Ricardo Zarzuela , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Magnetic bilayers with different magnetic anisotropy directions are interesting for spintronic appli- cations as they offer the possibility to engineer tilted remnant magnetization states. We investigate the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Jun-Wen Xu , Volker Sluka , Bartek Kardasz , Mustafa Pinarbasi , Andrew D. Kent

Thermoelectric transport across normal-metal/helical-multiferroic/ferromagnetic heterojunctions is theoretically investigated. We find a anisotropic charge and spin thermopower with a $C_{2v}$ symmetry. The angular dependence on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chenglong Jia , Jamal Berakdar

Utilizing Co/Al$_2$O$_3$/Co magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) with Co electrodes of different crystalline phases, a clear relationship between electrode structure and junction transport properties is presented. For junctions with one…

For spin-polarized junctions of ferromagnetically contacting multiple conductive paths, such as ferromagnet (FM)/atomic wires/FM and FM/carbon nanotubes/FM junctions, we theoretically investigate spin-dependent transport to elucidate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Kokado , Kikuo Harigaya

Composite materials consisting of coupled magnetic and ferroelectric layers hold the promise for new emergent properties such as controlling magnetism with electric fields. Obviously, the interfacial coupling mechanism plays a crucial role…

We report a large, quasi-reversible tunnel magnetoresistance in exchange-biased ferromagnetic semiconductor tunnel junctions wherein a soft ferromagnetic semiconductor (\gma) is exchange coupled to a hard ferromagnetic metal (MnAs). Our…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Zhu , M. J. Wilson , P. Mitra , P. Schiffer , N. Samarth