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While cracking is a complex dynamics that involves material intrinsic properties like grain shape and size distribution, elastic properties of grain and cementing materials, and extrinsic properties of loading, in this work, the focus has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Ruhul A. I. Haque , T. Dutta

In the dilute limit Eshelby's inclusion theory captures the behavior of a wide range of systems and properties. However, because Eshelby's approach neglects interfacial stress, it breaks down in soft materials as the inclusion size…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Francesco Mancarella , Robert W. Style , John S. Wettlaufer

We have investigated both experimentally and theoretically the spreading behavior of latex particles deposited on solid substrates. These particles, which are composed of cross-linked polymer chains, have an intrinsic elastic modulus. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. W. C. Lau , M. Portigliatti , E. Raphael , L. Leger

We perform thorough molecular-dynamics simulations to compare elasticity and yielding of atomic crystals and model semicrystalline polymers, the latter characterized by very similar positional ordering with respect to atomic crystals and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Andrea Giuntoli , Dino Leporini

The ability to design and fabricate materials with tailored mechanical properties, combined with immunity to damage, is a frontier of materials engineering. For example, materials which are characterized by elastic properties that depend on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Osama R. Bilal , Roman Süsstrunk , Chiara Daraio , Sebastian D. Huber

A clear understanding of the dynamic behavior of metals is critical for developing superior structural materials as well as for improving material processing techniques such as cold spray and shot peening. Using a high velocity (from 120…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Jizhe Cai , Claire Griesbach , Savannah G. Ahnen , Ramathasan Thevamaran

A constitutive model based on the combination of damage mechanics and plasticity is developed to analyse concrete structures subjected to dynamic loading. The aim is to obtain a model, which requires input parameters with clear physical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-09 Peter Grassl , Ulrika Nystrom , Rasmus Rempling , Kent Gylltoft

In spite of the apparent similarity of micro-branching instabilities in different brittle materials, we propose that the physics determining the typical length- and time-scales characterizing the post-instability patterns differ greatly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eran Bouchbinder , Itamar Procaccia

When a flexible plate is peeled off a thin and soft elastic film bonded to a rigid support, uniformly spaced fingering patterns develop along their line of contact. While, the wavelength of these patterns depends only on the thickness of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Animangsu Ghatak , Manoj K. Chaudhury

Choice of appropriate force field is one of the main concerns of any atomistic simulation that needs to be seriously considered in order to yield reliable results. Since, investigations on mechanical behavior of materials at micro/nanoscale…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Seyed Moein Rassoulinejad-Mousavi , Yijin Mao , Yuwen Zhang

This Letter is motivated by some recent experiments on pan-cake shaped nano-samples of metallic glass that indicate a decline in the measured shear modulus upon decreasing the sample radius. Similar measurements on crystalline samples of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-30 Yossi Cohen , Itamar Procaccia

Bifurcation of an elastic structure crucially depends on the curvature of the constraints against which the ends of the structure are prescribed to move, an effect which deserves more attention than it has received so far. In fact, we show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Bigoni , D. Misseroni , G. Noselli , D. Zaccaria

This paper presents an extended coarse-grained investigation of the elastic properties of polystyrene. In particular, we employ the well-known MARTINI force field and its modifications to perform extended molecular dynamics simulations at…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yaroslav Beltukov , Igor Gula , Alexander M. Samsonov , Ilia A. Solov'yov

Mechanical cues like the rigidity of the substrate are main determinants for the decision making of adherent cells. Here we use a mechano-chemical model to predict the cellular response to varying substrate stiffness. The model equations…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2010-07-08 A. Besser , U. S. Schwarz

In this supplementary materials section, we provide (i) additional information on the numerical simulations of the main work, (ii) the derivation of all prefactors in the analytical theory, and (iii) unpublished experiments of the contact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Lars Pastewka , Nikolay Prodanov , Boris Lorenz , Martin H. Müser , Mark O. Robbins , Bo N. J. Persson

Glasses and gels, widely encountered amorphous solids with diverse industrial and everyday applications, share intriguing similarities such as rigidity without crystalline order and dynamic slowing down during aging. However, the underlying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Yinqiao Wang , Michio Tateno , Hajime Tanaka

Molecular-dynamics simulations of fracture in metallic glass-like systems are observed to undergo embrittlement due to a small change in interatomic potential. This change in fracture toughness, however, is not accompanied by a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. L. Falk

The manner in which metallic glasses fail under external loading is known to correlate well with those glasses' Poisson's ratio $\nu$: low-$\nu$ (compressible) glasses typically feature brittle failure patterns with scarce plastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Edan Lerner

In this paper we study the homogenization effects on the model of elastic plate in the bending regime, under the assumption that the energy density (material) oscillates in the direction of thickness. We study two different cases. First, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-09 Maroje Marohnic , Igor Velcic

A hydrostatically stressed soft elastic film circumvents the imposed constraint by undergoing a morphological instability, the wavelength of which is dictated by the minimization of the surface and the elastic strain energies of the film.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-07 Manoj K. Chaudhury , Aditi Chakrabarti , Animangsu Ghatak
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