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The goal of this investigation was to derive strictly new properties of chaotic systems and their mutual relations. The generalized Fokker-Planck equation with a non stationary diffusion has been derived and used for chaos analysis. An…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Sergey A. Kamenshchikov

We interpret a class of nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations with reaction as gradient flows over the space of Radon measures equipped with the recently introduced Hellinger-Kantorovich distance. The driving entropy of the gradient flow is not…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-08-13 Stanislav Kondratyev , Dmitry Vorotnikov

A Fokker-Planck equation approach for the treatment of non-Markovian stochastic processes is proposed. The approach is based on the introduction of fictitious trajectories sharing with the real ones their local structure and initial…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Piero Olla , Luca Pignagnoli

This paper proposes a simple mathematical model of non-stationary and non-linear stochastic dynamics, which approximates a (globally) non-stationary and non-linear stochastic process by its locally (or \emph{"piecewise"}) stationary…

Based on a simple microscopic model where the bath is in a non-equilibrium state we study the escape from a metastable state in the over-damped limit. Making use of Fokker-Planck-Smoluchowski description we derive the time dependent escape…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ray Chaudhuri , D. Barik , S. K. Banik

It was recently suggested by Blythe and Evans that a properly defined steady state normalisation factor can be seen as a partition function of a fictitious statistical ensemble in which the transition rates of the stochastic process play…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Richard Brak , Jan de Gier , Vladimir Rittenberg

An alternative approach - nonequilibrium evolution thermodynamics, is compared with classical Landau approach. A statistical justification of the approach is carried out with help of probability distribution function on an example of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Leonid S. Metlov

We address the problem of constructing a non-equilibrium stationary state for a one-dimensional stochastic Klein-Gordon wave equation with non-linearity, using perturbation theory. The linear theory is reviewed, but with the linear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Gianluca Guadagni , Lawrence E. Thomas

Self-organization of active matter as well as driven granular matter in non-equilibrium dynamical states has attracted considerable attention not only from the fundamental and application viewpoints but also as a model to understand the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Yuta Komatsu , Hajime Tanaka

The methods of non-equilibrium quantum field theory are used to investigate the possibility of representing dissipation in the equation of motion for the expectation value of a scalar field by a friction term, such as is commonly included…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ian D. Lawrie

We derive sufficient conditions for the solvability of the state estimation problem for a class of nonlinear control time-varying systems which includes those, whose dynamics have triangular structure. The state estimation is exhibited by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-07 John Tsinias , Constantinos Kitsos

Dynamics near and far away from thermal equilibrium is studied within the framework of Langevin equations. A stochasticity-dissipation relation is proposed to emphasize the equal importance of the stochastic and deterministic forces in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Ao

We study the classical motion of a particle subject to a stochastic force. We then present a perturbative schema for the associated Fokker-Planck equation where, in the limit of a vanishingly small noise source, a consistent dynamical model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Torres , J. M. A. Figueiredo

Equilibrium thermodynamics is grounded in the law of energy conservation, with a specific focus on how systems exchange energy with their environment during transitions between equilibrium states. These transitions are typically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Karol Makuch

Keywords: nonequilibirum phenomena; diffusion in confined systems; dynamics and relaxation in confined systems; entropic transport in confined systems; ion and polymer translocation; forces induced by fluctuations; confined active mater;…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Giancarlo Franzese , Ivan Latella , J. Miguel Rubi

We consider nonholonomic systems with nonlinear restrictions with respect to the velocities. The mathematical problem is formulated by means of the Voronec equations extended to the nonlinear case. The main point of the paper is the balance…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-07-13 Federico Talamucci

Thermodynamics is a well developed tool to study systems in equilibrium but no such general framework is available for non-equilibrium processes. Only hope for a quantitative description is to fall back upon the equilibrium language as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Poulomi Sadhukhan , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

Based on the three parametric Lorenz system, a model was developed that permits to describe the behavior of the plasma-condensate system near phase equilibrium in a self-consistent way. Considering the effect of fluctuations of the growth…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-25 O. V. Yushchenko , T. I. Zhylenko

Stochastic differential equations have proved to be a valuable governing framework for many real-world systems which exhibit ``noise'' or randomness in their evolution. One quality of interest in such systems is the shape of their…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-04 David Sabin-Miller , Daniel M. Abrams

Non-equilibrium radiation is addressed theoretically by means of a stochastic lattice-gas model. We consider a resonating transmission line composed of a chain of radiation resonators, each at a local equilibrium, whose boundaries are in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Boris Rotstein , Eric Akkermans