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相关论文: Crossing the Cosmological Constant Line on a Warpe…

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We consider a quintessential sector realized on a hidden brane with a tiny warp factor, which implies a small value of the effective four-dimensional cosmological constant through an equation of motion for the quintessential scalar.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. -I. Izawa

The formalism of dark energy based on modeling speed of sound as a function of equation of state parameter is elaborated. A specific model which allows detailed study of cosmological constant boundary crossing is introduced and analytical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Dalibor Perkovic , Hrvoje Stefancic

The dark energy crossing of the cosmological constant boundary (the transition between the quintessence and phantom regimes) is described in terms of the implicitly defined dark energy equation of state. The generalizations of the models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hrvoje Stefancic

We study deconstructed gauge theories in which a warp factor emerges dynamically and naturally. We present nonsupersymmetric models in which the potential for the link fields has translational invariance, broken only by boundary effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Brian Glover

Recent results from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) provide evidence for a dynamical dark-energy component, whose equation of state appears to have recently crossed the phantom divide. In this Letter, we present an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 E. Abdalla , O. P. F. Piedra , A. A. Escobal , A. M. Vicente , F. B. Abdalla , B. Wang , A. Marins

We study a correspondence between $f(R)$ model of gravity and a phenomenological kind of dark energy (DE), which is known as QCD ghost dark energy. Since this kind of dark energy is not stable in the context of Einsteinian theory of gravity…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Kh. Saaidi , Ali. Aghamohammadi , B. Sabet , O. Farooq

An interacting dark energy model with interaction term $Q= \lambda_m H\rho_m+\lambda_dH\rho_d$ is considered. By studying the model near the transition time, in which the system crosses the w=-1 phantom-divide-line, the conditions needed to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , M. Alimohammadi

In this paper, we study a model which is composed by the cosmological constant and dark matter with nonzero equation of state parameter, which could be called as $\Lambda$wDM. In the synchronous gauge, we obtain the perturbation equations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Weiqiang Yang , Lixin Xu

We construct a holographic dark energy model with a non-minimally coupled scalar field on the brane where Gauss-Bonnet and Induced Gravity effects are taken into account. This model provides a wide parameter space with several interesting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi

We investigate the generalized Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) ghost model of dark energy in the framework of Einstein gravity. First, we study the non-interacting generalized ghost dark energy in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Esmaeil Ebrahimi , Ahmad Sheykhi , Hamzeh Alavirad

Motivated by recent results from the DESI collaboration, we explore two classes of quintessence models that can give rise to crossing of the dark energy equation of state through the ``phantom divide'' $w=-1$. These are models with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Ruiqi Chen , James M. Cline , Varun Muralidharan , Benjamin Salewicz

We consider a Tsallis holographic dark energy model with interaction between dark energy and matter. The density of dark energy is taken as $\rho_d \sim 3C^2/L^{4-2\gamma}$, where $C$, $\gamma$ are constants. The event horizon is chosen as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Artyom V. Astashenok , Alexander S. Tepliakov

We investigate the QCD ghost model of dark energy in the framework of Brans-Dicke cosmology. First, we study the non-interacting ghost dark energy in a flat Brans-Dicke theory. In this case we obtain the EoS and the deceleration parameters…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Esmaeil Ebrahimi , Ahmad Sheykhi

A phase transition is an example of a ``topological defect'' in the space of parameters of a quantum or classical many-body systems. In this paper, we consider phase diagram topological defects of higher codimension. These have the property…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Naren Manjunath , Dominic V. Else

We consider interacting holographic dark energy model in Friedmann Robertson Walker space time with positive spatial curvature and investigate the behavior of curvature parameter and dark energy density in accelerated expanding epoch. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-12 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , N. Vadood

We construct a single scalar field model with tachyon field non-minimally coupled to itself, its derivative and to the curvature. We study the cosmological dynamics of the equation of state in this setup. While it is expected that in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-07 A. Banijamali , B. Fazlpour

In this work, we present a cosmological model in which the cosmological constant term is replaced by the Kretschmann scalar at the level of the action. In this way, it becomes possible to implement a model of dynamical dark energy. After…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 A. B. Fernandes , S. H. Pereira , J. F. Jesus , D. M. Soares Junior

A scalar field model with non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity is considered. It is shown that although in the absence of matter and potential the phantom divide line crossing is forbidden, but for the power law potential and in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-07 H. Mohseni Sadjadi

The aim of this work is to apply the dynamical system approach to study the linear dynamics of the normal DGP brane-world model with agegraphic dark energy. The stability analysis of the model will be investigated and the phase plane…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Arvin Ravanpak , Golnaz Farpour Fadakar

Models with non-gravitational interactions between the dark matter and dark energy components are an alternative to the standard cosmological scenario. These models are characterized by an interaction term, and a frequently used…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-07 R. von Marttens , H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro , J. S. Alcaniz , W. Zimdahl