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In this paper we present an elementary theory about the existence of eigenvalues for fully nonlinear radially symmetric 1-homogeneous operators. A general theory for first eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of 1-homogeneous fully nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-08-10 Maria J. Esteban , Patricio Felmer , Alexander Quaas

It has been observed that a quantum theory need not to be Hermitian to have a real spectrum. We study the non-Hermitian relativistic quantum theories for many complex potentials, and we obtain the real relativistic energy eigenvalues and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Khaled Saaidi

We study the one-dimensional Dirac equation with local PT-symmetric potentials whose discrete eigenfunctions and continuum asymptotic eigenfunctions are eigenfunctions of the PT operator, too: on these conditions the bound-state spectra are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Francesco Cannata , Alberto Ventura

The aim of this paper is to study the existence of eigenvalues in the gap of the essential spectrum of the one-dimensional Dirac operator in the presence of a bounded potential. We employ a generalized variational principle to prove…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-03-24 Daniel Sánchez-Mendoza , Monika Winklmeier

In this paper we consider the problem of the occurrence of spurious modes when computing the eigenvalues of Dirac operators, with the motivation to describe relativistic electrons in an atom or a molecule. We present recent mathematical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Mathieu Lewin , Eric Séré

In the presence of a non-vanishing chemical potential the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator become complex. We calculate spectral correlation functions of complex eigenvalues using a random matrix model approach. Our results apply to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Akemann

Consider the massless Dirac operator on a 3-torus equipped with Euclidean metric and standard spin structure. It is known that the eigenvalues can be calculated explicitly: the spectrum is symmetric about zero and zero itself is a double…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-11-12 Robert J. Downes , Michael Levitin , Dmitri Vassiliev

We derive bounds on the location of non-embedded eigenvalues of Dirac operators on the half-line with non-Hermitian $L^1$-potentials. The results are sharp in the non-relativistic or weak-coupling limit. In the massless case, the absence of…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-11-27 Jean-Claude Cuenin

We prove that canonical Dirac expression with linear potential generates operators on axis and half axis, for which we can find the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions in explicit form. We construct the perturbations of these operators with in…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-09-01 Yuri A. Ashrafyan , Tigran N. Harutyunyan

We give a min-max characterization of the weighted Dirac eigenvalues, and show that the weighted eigenvalues and eigenspaces of Dirac operators are continuous with respect to weak $L^p$ convergence of the inverse weight, for any $p>n$.…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-08-28 Zixuan Qiu , Ruijun Wu

In this work we prove that the eigenvalues of the $n$-dimensional massive Dirac operator $\mathscr{D}_0 + V$, $n\ge2$, perturbed by a possibly non-Hermitian potential $V$, are localized in the union of two disjoint disks of the complex…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-02-18 Piero D'Ancona , Luca Fanelli , Nico Michele Schiavone

The main issues of the spectral theory of Dirac operators are presented, namely: transformation operators, asymptotics of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions, description of symmetric and self-adjoint operators in Hilbert space, expansion in…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-03-06 Tigran Harutyunyan , Yuri Ashrafyan

We characterise regions in the complex plane that contain all non-embedded eigenvalues of a perturbed periodic Dirac operator on the real line with real-valued periodic potential and a generally non-symmetric matrix-valued perturbation V .…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-10-17 Ghada Shuker Jameel , Karl Michael Schmidt

It has been observed that a quantum mechanical theory need not to be Hermitian to have a real spectrum. In this paper we obtain the eigenvalues of a Dirac charged particle in a complex static and spherically symmetric potential.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Khaled Saaidi

We describe a method for the calculation of accurate energy eigenvalues and expectation values of observables of separable quantum-mechanical models. We discuss the application of the approach to one-dimensional anharmonic oscillators with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Francisco M. Fernandez

Motivated by relativistic materials, we develop a numerical scheme to support existing or state new conjectures in the spectral optimisation of eigenvalues of the Dirac operator, subject to infinite-mass boundary conditions. We study the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-05 Pedro R. S. Antunes , Francisco Bento , David Krejcirik

We show that the non-embedded eigenvalues of the Dirac operator on the real line with non-Hermitian potential $V$ lie in the disjoint union of two disks in the right and left half plane, respectively, provided that the $L^1-norm$ of $V$ is…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-04-04 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Ari Laptev , Christiane Tretter

A generalized two-dimensional periodic Dirac operator is considered, with $L^{\infty}$-matrix-valued coefficients of the first order derivatives and with complex matrix-valued potential. It is proved that if the matrix-valued potential has…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Danilov

We extend the notion of Dirac oscillator in two dimensions, to construct a set of potentials. These potentials becomes exactly and quasi-exactly solvable potentials of non-relativistic quantum mechanics when they are transformed into a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ramazan Koc , Mehmet Koca

We show that the eigenspaces of the Dirac operator $H=\alpha\cdot (D - A(x)) + m \beta $ at the threshold energies $\pm m$ are coincide with the direct sum of the zero space and the kernel of the Weyl-Dirac operator $\sigma\cdot (D -…

谱理论 · 数学 2008-05-28 Tomio Umeda
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