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We investigate the atomistic mechanism of homogeneous nucleation during solidification in molybdenum employing transition path sampling. The mechanism is characterized by the formation of a pre-structured region of high bond-orientational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-16 Sarath Menon , Grisell Díaz Leines , Ralf Drautz , Jutta Rogal

Water freezing in particle suspensions widely exists in nature. As a typical physical system of free boundary problem, the spatiotemporal evolution of the solid/liquid interface not only origins from phase transformation but also from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Tongxin Zhang , Zhijun Wang , Lilin Wang , Junjie Li , Jincheng Wang

The rheology of cohesive granular materials, under a constant pressure condition, is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Depending on the shear rate, pressure, and interparticle cohesiveness, the system exhibits four distinctive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Yuta Yamaguchi , Satoshi Takada , Takahiro Hatano

An important strategy to stabilize emulsions is to arrest coalescence of the constituent droplets with an opposing rheological force. Colloidal particles adsorbed on the surface of emulsion droplets in a Pickering emulsion become…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Zhaoyu Xie , Christopher J. Burke , Badel Mbanga , Patrick T. Spicer , Timothy J. Atherton

We performed numerical simulations along with radiative transfer calculations to reproduce an intriguing asymmetric shoulder feature in the dust-continuum emission of the protostellar disk around one of the eDisk targets, the Class 0…

We simulate a two dimensional model of self-propelled particles confined by a deformable boundary. The particles tend to accumulate near the boundary and the shape of the boundary deforms upon the collisions. We find that there are two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Wen-de Tian , Yong-kun Guo , Kang Chen , Yu-qiang Ma

We study the adsorption of a fluid in the grand canonical ensemble occurring at a planar heterogeneous wall which is decorated with a chemical stripe of width $L$. We suppose that the material of the stripe strongly preferentially adsorbs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Alexandr Malijevský , Andrew O. Parry , Martin Pospíšil

Contact freezing is a mode of atmospheric ice nucleation in which a collision between a dry ice nucleating particle (INP) and a water droplet results in considerably faster heterogeneous nucleation. The molecular mechanism of such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Sarwar Hussain , Amir Haji-Akbari

Density functional theory is used to study colloidal hard-rod fluids near an individual right-angled wedge or edge as well as near a hard wall which is periodically patterned with rectangular barriers. The Zwanzig model, in which the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Harnau , F. Penna , S. Dietrich

We investigate the spatial structure of cohesive granular matter with spheres floating at an air-liquid interface that form disordered close packings with pores in between. The interface is slowly lowered in a conical container to uniformly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Michael Berhanu , Arshad Kudrolli

Recent progress on studies of the nanoscale mechanical responses in disordered systems has highlighted a strong degree of heterogeneity in the elastic moduli. In this contribution, using computer simulations, we study the elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Hideyuki Mizuno , Leonardo E. Silbert , Matthias Sperl

The structural organization of liquids near solid interfaces profoundly influences phenomena such as wettability, nanofluidic transport, and interfacial heat transfer. This study introduces the Interfacial Layering Oscillator Model (ILOM),…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Chengzhen Sun , Yuntao Du , Tianyu Wu , Mehdi Neek-Amal

An analytical study is taken to investigate the relationship between material softening and structural softening through the use of a model problem in one dimension. With general nonlinear assumptions on the constitutive relations, it turns…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-07-30 Hui-Hui Dai , Xiaowu Zhu , Zhen Chen

Layer formation in a thermally destabilized fluid with stable density gradient has been observed in laboratory experiments and has been proposed as a mechanism for mixing molecular weight in late stages of stellar evolution in regions which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joseph A. Biello

It has been a long-standing materials science challenge to establish structure-property relations in amorphous solids. Here we introduce a rotation-variant local structure representation that enables different predictions for different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Zhao Fan , Evan Ma

Bulk-boundary correspondence is the emergence of features at the boundary of a material that are dependent on and yet distinct from the properties of the bulk of the material. The diverse applications of this idea in topological insulators…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Mehmet Ramazanoglu , Şener Özönder , Rumeysa Salcı

Producing dense and homogeneous powder layers with smooth free surface is challenging in additive manufacturing, as interparticle cohesion can strongly affect the powder packing structure and therefore influence the quality of the end…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Sudeshna Roy , Hongyi Xiao , Vasileios Angelidakis , Thorsten Pöschel

Liquid wetting of a surface is omnipresent in nature and the advance of micro-fabrication and assembly techniques in recent years offers increasing ability to control this phenomenon. Here, we identify how surface roughness influences the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Jiayu Wang , Minh Do-Quang , James J. Cannon , Feng Yue , Yuji Suzuki , Gustav Amberg , Junichiro Shiomi

This work investigates the morphological stability of a soft body composed of two heavy elastic layers, attached to a rigid surface and subjected only to the bulk gravity force. Using theoretical and computational tools, we characterize the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Davide Riccobelli , Pasquale Ciarletta

We study fluids of hard rods in the vicinity of hard spherical and cylindrical surfaces at densities below the isotropic-nematic transition. The Onsager second virial approximation is applied, which is known to yield exact results for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Groh , S. Dietrich