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In this note, we show various versions of holomorphic Morse inequalities tensoring with a coherent sheaf.

代数几何 · 数学 2022-09-02 Xiaojun Wu

We deform a defect conformal field theory by an exactly marginal bulk operator and we consider the dependence on the marginal coupling of flat and spherical defect expectation values. For even dimensional spherical defects we find a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Lorenzo Bianchi

We prove that the second Betti number of a compact Riemannian manifold vanishes under certain Ricci curved restriction.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-31 Jianming Wan

We derive new bounds of fewnomial type for the number of real solutions to systems of polynomials that have structure intermediate between fewnomials and generic (dense) polynomials. This uses a modified version of Gale duality for…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-15 Korben Rusek , Jeanette Shakalli , Frank Sottile

On a real regular elliptic surface without multiple fiber, the Betti number $h_1$ and the Hodge number $h^{1,1}$ are related by $h_1\leq h^{1,1}$. We prove that it's always possible to deform such algebraic surface to obtain $h_1=h^{1,1}$.…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-23 Frédéric Mangolte

The main goal of this paper is to give a unified treatment to many known cuplength estimates. As the base case, we prove that for $C^0$-perturbations of a function which is Morse-Bott along a closed submanifold, the number of critical…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-03-22 Peter Albers , Doris Hein

We derive a uniform bound for the total betti number of a closed manifold in terms of a Ricci curvature lower bound, a conjugate radius lower bound and a diameter upper bound. The result is based on an angle version of Toponogov comparison…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Guofang Wei

We provide a proof that the vanishing of $\ell^2$-Betti numbers of unimodular locally compact second countable groups is an invariant of coarse equivalence.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-07 Roman Sauer , Michael Schrödl

We point out a gap in the proof of the Davis--Januszkiewicz theorem on cohomology of small covers of simple polytopes, and give a correction to this proof. We use this theorem to compute explicitly the Betti numbers for a wide class of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-21 Dmitry Ulyumdzhiev

We consider a simple and natural coboundary operator, on the Lie algebra valued differential forms on a manifold, which in the abelian case reduces to usual exterior derivative of such forms. Using the corresponding de Rham cohomology Lie…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mukul Patel

We generalize a method by L. Ambrozio, A. Carlotto, and B. Sharp to study the Morse index of closed f-minimal hypersurfaces isometrically immersed in a general weighted manifold. The technique permits, in particular, to obtain a linear…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-12 Debora Impera , Michele Rimoldi

In this note our aim is to point out that certain inequalities for modified Bessel functions of the first and second kind, deduced recently by Laforgia and Natalini, are in fact equivalent to the corresponding Tur\'an type inequalities for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-05-06 Árpád Baricz , Saminathan Ponnusamy

In this paper, we prove a Brezis-Merle type inequality for $k$-convex functions vanishing on the boundary. As an application, we establish an Alexandrov-Bakelman-Pucci type estimate for the intermediate Hessian equation. Furthermore, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-29 Jie Deng , Haibin Wang , Bin Zhou

Recently, we showed that global root numbers of modular forms are biased toward +1. Together with Pharis, we also showed an initial bias of Fourier coefficients towards the sign of the root number. First, we prove analogous results with…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-31 Kimball Martin

Asymptotic normality is frequently observed in large combinatorial structures, rigorously established for many quantities such as cycles or inversions in random permutations, the number of prime factors of random integers, and various…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-05 Jinwon Choi , Young-Hoon Kiem

In the 1950s Morse defined the analogue of Morse functions for topological manifolds. In many instances, when mathematicians are using techniques on topological manifolds that appear to be Morse-theoretic in nature, there is a topological…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-11 Ingrid Irmer

We discuss generic smooth maps from smooth manifolds to smooth surfaces, which we call "Morse 2-functions", and homotopies between such maps. The two central issues are to keep the fibers connected, in which case the Morse 2-function is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-07-13 David T. Gay , Robion Kirby

We prove formulae for the Hodge numbers of big resolutions of singular hypersurfaces satisfying a Bott-type vanishing condition.

代数几何 · 数学 2012-05-31 S. Cynk , S. Rams

This is a remastered and expanded version of a an earlier preprint of the author, in which we give a fully algebraic proof of an important theorem of Demailly, stating the existence of many Green-Griffiths jet differentials on a complex…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-22 Benoit Cadorel

We construct a deformed Morse complex computing the equivariant cohomology of a manifold M endowed with a smooth S^1-action. The deformation of the coboundary operator is given by counting gradient flow lines of a Morse function f that are…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-13 Marko Berghoff