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E. Noether's general analysis of conservation laws has to be completed in a Lagrangian theory with local gauge invariance. Bulk charges are replaced by fluxes of superpotentials. Gauge invariant bulk charges may subsist when distinguished…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Julia , S. Silva

We determine the gravitational response to a diffuse source, in a locally de Sitter background, of a class of theories which modify the Einstein-Hilbert action by adding a term proportional to an inverse power of the Ricci scalar. We find a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. E. Soussa , R. P. Woodard

We present a Lagrangian theory of gravitation that develops some ideas proposed several years ago. It is formulated on the 10-dimensional space $\mathcal{S}$ of the local Lorentz frames (tetrads) and it is covariant under the symplectic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Marco Toller

We study Galileon theories that emerge in ghost-free massive gravity. In particular, we focus on a sub-class of these theories where the Galileons can be completely decoupled from the tensor Lagrangian. These Galileons differ from generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Lasha Berezhiani , Giga Chkareuli , Gregory Gabadadze

Like the Lovelock Lagrangian which is a specific homogeneous polynomial in Riemann curvature, for an alternative derivation of the gravitational equation of motion, it is possible to define a specific homogeneous polynomial analogue of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Naresh Dadhich

A generally covariant version of Erik Verlinde's emergent gravity model is proposed. The Lagrangian constructed here allows an improved interpretation of the underlying mechanism. It suggests that de-Sitter space is filled with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 S. Hossenfelder

The inclusion of a flat metric tensor in gravitation permits the formulation of a gravitational stress-energy tensor and the formal derivation of general relativity from a linear theory in flat spacetime. Building on the works of Kraichnan…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Brian Pitts , W. C. Schieve

We present a classification of all global solutions for generalized 2D dilaton gravity models (with Lorentzian signature). While for some of the popular choices of potential-like terms in the Lagrangian, describing, e.g., string inspired…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thomas Kloesch

In this work we study a modified theory of gravity that contains up to fourth order spatial derivatives as a model for the Horava-Lifshitz gravity. The propagator is evaluated and, as a result, it is obtained one extra pole corresponding to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-13 F. S. Bemfica , M. Gomes

General Lagrangians are constructed for N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in four space-time dimensions involving gauge groups with (non-abelian) electric and magnetic charges. The charges induce a scalar potential, which, when the charges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Mathijs de Vroome , Bernard de Wit

The field equations in modified gravity theories possess an important decoupling property with respect to certain classes of nonholonomic frames. This allows us to construct generic off--diagonal solutions depending on all spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We consider localization of gravity in domain wall solutions of Einstein's gravity coupled to a scalar field with a generic potential. We discuss conditions on the scalar potential such that domain wall solutions are non-singular. Such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zurab Kakushadze

The identification of a suitable gravitational energy in theories of gravity has a long history, and it is well known that a unique answer cannot be given. In the first part of this paper we present a streamlined version of the derivation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Christian G. Boehmer , Friedrich W. Hehl

Our investigation of differential conservation laws in Lagrangian field theory is based on the first variational formula which provides the canonical decomposition of the Lie derivative of a Lagrangian density by a projectable vector field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Giachetta , G. Sardanashvily

We consider a novel class of $f(\R)$ gravity theories where the connection is related to the conformally scaled metric $\hat g_{\mu\nu}=C(\R)g_{\mu\nu}$ with a scaling that depends on the scalar curvature $\R$ only. We call them C-theories…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Luca Amendola , Kari Enqvist , Tomi Koivisto

We show that the electron in the Riemann-Cartan spacetime with extra dimensions has a finite size that is much larger than the experimental upper limit on its radius. Thus the Arkani-Hamed-Dimopoulos-Dvali and Randall-Sundrum models of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Nikodem J. Poplawski

We use gravitational Lagrangians $R \Box \sp k R \sqrt{-g}$ and linear combinations of them; we ask under which circumstances the de Sitter space-time represents an attractor solution in the set of spatially flat Friedman models. Results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sabine Kluske , Hans - Juergen Schmidt

We consider the most general class of teleparallel gravitational {}{}theories quadratic in the torsion tensor, in three space-time dimensions, and carry out a detailed investigation of its Hamiltonian formulation in Schwinger's time gauge.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Sousa , J. W. Maluf

We propose a 4-dimensional Kaluza-Klein approach to general relativity in the (2,2)-splitting of space-time using the double null gauge. The associated Lagrangian is equivalent to the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian, since it yields the same…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. H. Yoon

We present a Lorentz gauge theory of gravity in which the metric is not dynamical. Spherically symmetric weak field solutions are studied. We show that this solution contains the Schwarzschild spacetime at least to the first order of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Ahmad Borzou