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We report on an all-electrical measurement of the spin Hall effect in epitaxial Fe/In_{x}Ga_{1-x}As heterostructures with n-type channel doping (Si) and highly doped Schottky tunnel barriers. A transverse spin current generated by an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 E. S. Garlid , Q. O. Hu , M. K. Chan , C. J. Palmstrom , P. A. Crowell

The paper reports optical orientation experiments performed in the narrow GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells doped with Mn. We experimentally demonstrate a control over the spin polarization by means of the optical orientation via the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-02 P. V. Petrov , I. A. Kokurin , Yu. L. Ivanov , N. S. Averkiev , R. P. Campion , B. L. Gallagher , P. M. Koenraad , A. Yu. Silov

The optical spin orientation effect in a GaAs/(Ga,Al)As quantum well containing a high-mobility 2D electron gas was found to be due to spin-polarized minority carriers, the holes. The observed oscillations of both the intensity and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 A. V. Koudinov , R. I. Dzhioev , V. L. Korenev , V. F. Sapega , Yu. G. Kusrayev

We present some theoretical predictions concerning the amplitude and magnetic sensitivity of the linear polarization signals produced by scattering processes in the hydrogen Ly-alpha line of the solar transition region. To this end, we have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Javier Trujillo Bueno , Jiri Stepan , Roberto Casini

The generation, manipulation and detection of spin-polarized electrons in nanostructures define the main challenges of spin-based electronics[1]. Amongst the different approaches for spin generation and manipulation, spin-orbit coupling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergio O. Valenzuela , M. Tinkham

In zero magnetic field, conductance measurements of clean one-dimensional (1D) constrictions defined in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures show twenty-six quantized ballistic plateaux, as well as a structure close to $0.7(2e^2/h)$. In an in-plane…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. J. Thomas , J. T. Nicholls , M. Y. Simmons , M. Pepper , D. R. Mace , D. A. Ritchie

In bulk n-GaAs epilayers doped near the metal-insulator transition, we study the evolution of electron spin lifetime $\tau_s$ as a function of applied lateral electrical bias $E_x$. $\tau_s$ is measured via the Hanle effect using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Furis , D. L. Smith , J. L. Reno , S. A. Crooker

We study the optical orientation of electron spins in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells for excitation in the growth direction and for in-plane excitation. Time- and polarization-resolved photoluminescence excitation measurements show, for resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-19 S. Pfalz , R. Winkler , N. Ubbelohde , D. Hägele , M. Oestreich

We highlight the main results of a radiative transfer investigation on the magnetic sensitivity of the solar Mg ii k resonance line at 2795.5 angstrom, accounting for the joint action of the Hanle and Zeeman effects as well as partial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Ernest Alsina Ballester , Luca Belluzzi , Javier Trujillo Bueno

According to a prevailing opinion, the electron g-factor ge = 2 is exclusively a quantum feature. Here we demonstrate it could be explained classically only in relativistic terms. The electron is treated as an extended, continuous, but…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Jaromir Chalupsky

We have studied experimentally and theoretically the optical orientation and spin-dependent Shockley-Read-Hall recombination in a semiconductor in a magnetic field at an arbitrary angle between the field and circularly polarized exciting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 E. L. Ivchenko , L. A. Bakaleinikov , M. M. Afanasiev , V. K. Kalevich

The Hanle effect has been proposed as a new diagnostic of circumstellar magnetic fields for early-type stars, for which it is sensitive to field strengths in the 1-300 G range. In this paper we compute the polarized P-Cygni line profiles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Ignace , K. H. Nordsieck , J. P. Cassinelli

We demonstrate negative polarization created by light-hole exciton excitation in g-factor engineered GaAs quantum wells measured by time-resolved Kerr rotation and polarization-resolved photoluminescence. This negative polarization is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Kosaka , Y. Rikitake , H. Imamura , Y. Mitsumori , K. Edamatsu

A distinguishing feature of spin accumulation in ferromagnet-semiconductor devices is precession of the non-equilibrium spin population of the semiconductor in a magnetic field. This is the basis for detection techniques such as the Hanle…

We analyse the Hanle effect on a closed $F_g\to F_e=F_g+1$ transition. Two configurations are examined, for linear- and circular-polarized laser radiation, with the applied magnetic field collinear to the laser light wavevector. We describe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Renzoni , C. Zimmermann , P. Verkerk , E. Arimondo

Analysis of the Hanle effect in solar molecular lines allows us to obtain empirical information on hidden, mixed-polarity magnetic fields at subresolution scales in the (granular) upflowing regions of the `quiet' solar photosphere. Here we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Asensio Ramos , J. Trujillo Bueno

We report on the detection of the intrinsic spin Hall effect in a modulation doped Al-GaAs/GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure bounded by a self-aligned pn-junction, fabricated by the cleaved edge overgrowth method. Light emission due to the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Adrian Maier , Christian Reichl , Stefan Riedi , Stefan Faelt , Werner Wegscheider

An entanglement-preserving photo-detector converts photon polarization to electron spin. Up and down spin must respond equally to oppositely polarized photons, creating a requirement for degenerate spin energies, ge=0 for electrons. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideo Kosaka , Andrey A. Kiselev , Filipp A. Baron , Ki Wook Kim , Eli Yablonovitch

The spin polarization (P) of high-density InSb two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) has been measured using both parallel and tilted magnetic fields. P is found to exhibit a superlinear increase with the total field B. This P-B…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-18 K. F. Yang , H. W. Liu , T. D. Mishima , M. B. Santos , K. Nagase , Y. Hirayama

An electric current flowing in a ferromagnetic metal carries spin angular momentum, i.e. it is spin-polarized. Here, we measure the spin-wave Doppler shift induced by the transfer of angular momentum from the diffusive spin-polarized…