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In recent years there has been a growing interest in the role of networks and clusters in the global economy. Despite being a popular research topic in economics, sociology and urban studies, geographical clustering of human activity has…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Roberto Catini , Dmytro Karamshuk , Orion Penner , Massimo Riccaboni

Networks (or graphs) appear as dominant structures in diverse domains, including sociology, biology, neuroscience and computer science. In most of the aforementioned cases graphs are directed - in the sense that there is directionality on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Fragkiskos D. Malliaros , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Community and cluster detection is a popular field of social network analysis. Most algorithms focus on static graphs or series of snapshots. In this paper we present an algorithm, which detects communities in dynamic graphs. The method is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Pascal Held , Rudolf Kruse

The paper tackles the problem of clustering multiple networks, directed or not, that do not share the same set of vertices, into groups of networks with similar topology. A statistical model-based approach based on a finite mixture of…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Tabea Rebafka

A least squares semi-supervised local clustering algorithm based on the idea of compressed sensing is proposed to extract clusters from a graph with known adjacency matrix. The algorithm is based on a two-stage approach similar to the one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Ming-Jun Lai , Zhaiming Shen

Flow-based methods for local graph clustering have received significant recent attention for their theoretical cut improvement and runtime guarantees. In this work we present two improvements for using flow-based methods in real-world…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Nate Veldt , Christine Klymko , David Gleich

Network data appears in very diverse applications, like biological, social, or sensor networks. Clustering of network nodes into categories or communities has thus become a very common task in machine learning and data mining. Network data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Mireille El Gheche , Giovanni Chierchia , Pascal Frossard

The paper investigates the problem of finding communities in complex network systems, the detection of which allows a better understanding of the laws of their functioning. To solve this problem, two approaches are proposed based on the use…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Olexandr Polishchuk

Even though clustering trajectory data attracted considerable attention in the last few years, most of prior work assumed that moving objects can move freely in an euclidean space and did not consider the eventual presence of an underlying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-04 Mohamed Khalil El Mahrsi , Fabrice Rossi

Local clustering aims to identify a cluster within a given graph that includes a designated seed node or a significant portion of a group of seed nodes. This cluster should be well-characterized, i.e., it has a high number of internal edges…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Adil Chhabra , Marcelo Fonseca Faraj , Christian Schulz

The ubiquitous occurrence of cluster patterns in nature still lacks a comprehensive understanding. It is known that the dynamics of many such natural systems is captured by ensembles of Stuart-Landau oscillators. Here, we investigate…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Felix P. Kemeth , Sindre W. Haugland , Katharina Krischer

We consider communities whose vertices are predominantly connected, i.e., the vertices in each community are stronger connected to other community members of the same community than to vertices outside the community. Flake et al. introduced…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-06 Michael Hamann , Tanja Hartmann , Dorothea Wagner

The urban networks of London and New York City are investigated as directed graphs within the paradigm of graph percolation. It has been recently observed that urban networks show a critical percolation transition when a fraction of edges…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Marco Cogoni , Giovanni Busonera

There is an emerging consensus in the literature that locally embedded capabilities and industrial know-how are key determinants of growth and diversification processes. In order to model these dynamics as a branching process, whereby…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-20 Neave O'Clery , Stephen Kinsella

A major issue for policy makers and planners is the definition of the "ideal" regional partition, i.e. the delimitation of sub-regional domains showing a sufficient level of homogeneity with respect to some specific territorial features. In…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Andrea De Montis , Simone Caschili , Alessandro Chessa

The application of the network approach to the urban case poses several questions in terms of how to deal with metric distances, what kind of graph representation to use, what kind of measures to investigate, how to deepen the correlation…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Porta , Paolo Crucitti , Vito Latora

There have been rapid developments in model-based clustering of graphs, also known as block modelling, over the last ten years or so. We review different approaches and extensions proposed for different aspects in this area, such as the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-01 Clement Lee , Darren J Wilkinson

This paper elaborates on the sectoral-regional view of the business cycle synchronization in the EU -- a necessary condition for the optimal currency area. We argue that complete and tidy clustering of the data improves the decision maker's…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-12 Saulius Jokubaitis , Dmitrij Celov

Many empirical networks display an inherent tendency to cluster, i.e. to form circles of connected nodes. This feature is typically measured by the clustering coefficient (CC). The CC, originally introduced for binary, undirected graphs,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Giorgio Fagiolo

A continuing effort is devoted to devising effective dispatching policies for clusters of First Come First Served servers. Although the optimal solution for dispatchers aware of both job size and server state remains elusive, lower bounds…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Mert Yildiz , Alexey Rolich , Andrea Baiocchi