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Exact diagonalization studies of the level density in a six-electron quantum dot under magnetic fields around 7 T (``filling factor'' around 1/2) are reported. In any spin-polarization channel, two regimes are visible in the dot excitation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Augusto Gonzalez , Roberto Capote

Electron-phonon interactions (EPIs) represent a fundamental cornerstone of condensed matter physics, commanding persistent attention due to their pivotal role in driving novel quantum phenomena within low-dimensional materials. Here, we…

We consider here the bremsstrahlung emission of photons at low and intermediate energies $ E_{lab}\le 1000 MeV/u$ of the projectile. and derive expressions more general than previous results obtained by Neuhauser which were limited to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 L. V. Razumov , R. M. Weiner

We report on resonant optical spectroscopy of self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots in which the number of electrons can accurately be tuned to N=0,1,2 by an external gate voltage. Polarization, wave vector and magnetic field dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tim Köppen , Dennis Franz , Andreas Schramm , Christian Heyn , Johann Gutjahr , Daniela Pfannkuche , Detlef Heitmann , Tobias Kipp

We report the observation of low-lying collective charge and spin excitations in the second Landau level at {\nu} = 2 + 1/3 and also for the very fragile states at {\nu} = 2 + 2/5, 2 + 3/8 in inelastic light scattering experiments. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 U. Wurstbauer , A. L. Levy , A. Pinczuk , K. W. West , L. N. Pfeiffer , M. J. Manfra , G. C. Gardner , J. D. Watson

Neutral spin texture ST excitations at nu=1/3 are directly observed for the first time by resonant inelastic light scattering. They are determined to involve two simultaneous spin- flips. At low magnetic fields, the ST energy is below that…

The pressure-induced changes in the optical properties of $\beta$-Na$_{0.33}$V$_2$O$_5$ single crystals at room temperature were studied by polarization-dependent Raman and far-infrared reflectivity measurements under high pressure. From…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Simone Frank , Christine A. Kuntscher , Ivan Gregora , Touru Yamauchi , Yutaka Ueda

We perform inelastic neutron scattering measurements on the molecular nanomagnet Mn_12-acetate to measure the excitation spectrum up to 45meV (500K). We isolate magnetic excitations in two groups at 5-6.5meV (60-75K) and 8-10.5meV…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Chaboussant , A. Sieber , S. Ochsenbein , H. -U. Guedel , M. Murrie , A. Honecker , N. Fukushima , B. Normand

A thorough account of electromagnetic interactions of massive Dirac neutrinos as well as their spin-flavor state in the theoretical formulation of elastic neutrino-nucleon scattering is given. The formalism of neutrino charge, magnetic,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Fedor M. Lazarev , Alexander I. Studenikin

In this study, various nanoparticle species-including Au and Gd$_2$O$_3$-were irradiated with low-energy gamma rays, such as 59.5 keV photons from $^{241}$Am. Pulse-height spectra were recorded using a liquid-scintillation counting system…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Darukesha B H M

The weakly screened electron-hole interactions in an atomically thin semiconductor not only downshift its excitation spectrum from a quasiparticle one, but also redistribute excitation energies and wavefunction characters with profound…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Yuanxi Wang , Bruno R. Carvalho , Vincent H. Crespi

Using the Eliashberg theory of superconductivity we have examined several properties of a model in which electrons are coupled only to rattling phonon modes represented by a sharp peak in the electron-phonon coupling function. Our choice of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-13 Samin Tajik , Božidar Mitrović , Frank Marsiglio

Starting from the Flohlich electron-phonon model, which has a history of 50 years, a new unitary transformation is proposed to implement the perturbation treatment. Our main results are: (1)The phonon-induced interaction shows a crossover…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Zheng

A theoretical approach using ab initio calculations has been applied to study the interaction of an ultra-short laser pulse with the metal alloy Fe$_{0.72}$Cr$_{0.18}$Ni$_{0.1}$ (AISI 304). The electronic structure is simulated by taking…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Jan Winter , Jürgen Sotrop , Stephan Borek , Heinz P. Huber , Jan Minár

We investigate the interplay between the electron-electron and the electron-phonon interaction in the Hubbard-Holstein model. We implement the flow-equation method to investigate within this model the effect of correlation on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Aprea , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli , J. Lorenzana

We use time-of-flight (ToF) inelastic neutron scattering (INS) spectroscopy to investigate the doping dependence of magnetic excitations across the phase diagram of NaFe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$As with $x=0, 0.0175, 0.0215, 0.05,$ and $0.11$. The…

The interaction between free electrons and nanoscale optical fields has emerged as a unique platform to investigate ultrafast processes in matter and explore fundamental quantum phenomena. In particular, optically modulated electrons are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Adamantios P. Synanidis , P. A. D. Gonçalves , Claus Ropers , F. Javier García de Abajo

A strength function method is adopted to describe a coupling between electric and magnetic modes of different multipolarity. The collective vibrations are analysed for a separable residual interaction in the framework of the random-phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Kvasil , R. G. Nazmitdinov , A. Mackova , M. Kopal , N. Lo Iudice , V. O. Nesterenko

We report on optical excitations in the magnetically ordered phases of multiferroic Fe$_{1.86}$Zn$_{0.14}$Mo$_3$O$_8$ in the frequency range from 10-130 cm$^{-1}$ (0.3-3.9 THz). In the collinear easy-axis antiferromagnetic phase below…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-11 B. Csizi , S. Reschke , A. Strinic , L. Prodan , V. Tsurkan , I. Kézsmárki , J. Deisenhofer

We use both a perturbative Green's function analysis and standard perturbative quantum mechanics to calculate the decrease in energy and the effective mass for an electron interacting with acoustic phonons. The interaction is between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Zhou Li , Carl J. Chandler , F. Marsiglio