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We study the linearized hydrodynamics of a two-component fluid membrane near a repulsive wall, via a model which incorporates curvature- concentration coupling as well as hydrodynamic interactions. This model is a simplified version of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sumithra Sankararaman , Gautam I. Menon , P. B. Sunil Kumar

Quantifying multipartite entanglement in quantum many-body systems and hybrid quantum computing architectures is a fundamental yet challenging task. In recent years, thermodynamic quantities such as the maximum extractable work from an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Harsh Sharma , Sampriti Saha , A. S. Majumdar , Manik Banik , Himadri Shekhar Dhar

This paper is an introduction to the membrane potential equation for neurons. Its properties are described, as well as sample applications. Networks of these equations can be used for modeling neuronal systems, which also process images and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-29 Matthias S. Keil

A generalization of the compressible Ising model in which spins are hosted on an elastic $D$-dimensional lattice embedded in $d>D$ dimensions is studied. Two critical systems interact when temperature is tuned to the Ising transition point,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Abigail Plummer

Lipid membranes and membrane deformations are a long-standing area of research in soft matter and biophysics. Computer simulations have complemented analytical and experimental approaches as one of the pillars in the field. However, setting…

We employed Poincar\'e return mappings for a parameter interval to an exemplary elliptic bursting model, the FitzHugh-Nagumo-Rinzel model. Using the interval mappings, we were able to examine in detail the bifurcations that underlie the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Jeremy Wojcik , Andrey Shilnikov

Previous models of the cerebrovascular smooth muscle cell have not addressed the interaction between the electrical, chemical and mechanical components of cell function during the development of active tension. These models are primarily…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2013-03-27 Jin Yang , John W. Clark , Robert M. Bryan , Claudia S. Robertson

Simulation of extracellular fields is one of the substantial methods used in the area of computational neuroscience. Its most common usage is validation of experimental methods as EEG and extracellular spike recordings or modeling of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-01-22 Pavol Bauer , Sanja Mikulovic , Stefan Engblom , Katarina E. Leão , Frank Rattay , Richardson N. Leão

In certain analytically-tractable quantum chaotic systems, the calculation of out-of-time-order correlation functions, entanglement entropies after a quench, and other related dynamical observables, reduces to an effective theory of an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Tianci Zhou , Adam Nahum

We describe here a model for inelastic collisions for electronic excitation and deexcitation processes in a general, multifluid plasma. The model is derived from kinetic theory, and applicable to any mixture and mass ratio. The principle of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-08 H. P. Le , J. -L. Cambier

Our evolving understanding of the heterocellular cardiac environment demands innovative tools for its study. While murine models are lauded for their versatility and accessibility, they are constrained by scale; tools designed for larger…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Gavin Tumlinson , Enaam Chleilat , Josef Madl , Peter Kohl , Viviane Timmermann

Lipid phase heterogeneity in the plasma membrane is thought to be crucial for many aspects of cell signaling, but the physical basis of participating membrane domains such as "lipid rafts" remains controversial. Here we consider a lattice…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Eshan D. Mitra , Samuel C. Whitehead , David Holowka , Barbara Baird , James P. Sethna

We derive a mathematical model for the motion of several insulating rigid bodies through an electrically conducting fluid. Starting from a universal model describing this phenomenon in generality, we elaborate (simplifying) physical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Jan Scherz , Anja Schlömerkemper

Despite rapid progress in live-imaging techniques, many complex biophysical and biochemical systems remain only partially observable, thus posing the challenge to identify valid theoretical models and estimate their parameters from an…

Several abilities of biological systems, such as adaptation to natural environment, or of animals to learn patterns when appropriately trained, are features that are extremely useful, if emulated by electronic circuits, in applications…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-12-22 M. Di Ventra , Y. V. Pershin

We suggest circuit realizations of emulators transforming memristive devices into effective floating memcapacitive and meminductive systems. The emulator's circuits are based on second generation current conveyors and involve either four…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Yuriy V. Pershin , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We study the time-dependent height fluctuations of an active membrane containing energy-dissipating pumps that drive the membrane out of equilibrium. Unlike previous investigations based on models that neglect either curvature couplings or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. Lacoste , A. W. C. Lau

External matching networks are crucial and necessary for operating capacitively coupled plasmas in order to maximize the absorbed power. Experiments show that external circuits in general heavily interact with the plasma in a nonlinear way.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Frederik Schmidt , Thomas Mussenbrock , Jan Trieschmann

We propose an integrated electromechanical model of the human heart, with focus on the left ventricle, wherein biophysically detailed models describe the different physical phenomena concurring to the cardiac function. We model the…

The growing penetration of inverter-based resources and associated controls necessitates system-wide electromagnetic transient (EMT) analyses. EMT tools and methods today were not designed for the scale of these analyses. In light of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-04 Amritanshu Pandey