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Density matrix for N-qubit symmetric state or spin-j state (j = N/2) is expressed in terms of the well known Fano statistical tensor parameters. Employing the multiaxial representation [1], wherein a spin-j density matrix is shown to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Swarnamala Sirsi , Veena Adiga

A quantum system's state is identified with a density matrix. Though their probabilistic interpretation is rooted in ensemble theory, density matrices embody a known shortcoming. They do not completely express an ensemble's physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Fabio Anza , James P. Crutchfield

Coherent states on the quantum group $SU_q(2)$ are defined by using harmonic analysis and representation theory of the algebra of functions on the quantum group. Semiclassical limit $q\rightarrow 1$ is discussed and the crucial role of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 I. Ya. Aref'eva , R. Parthasarathy , K. S. Viswanathan , I. V. Volovich

Quantum hypergraph states extend the well-studied class of graph states by taking into account multi-qubit interactions through hyperedges. They provide a powerful framework to represent a family of quantum states with genuine multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Davide Poderini , Dagmar Bruß , Chiara Macchiavello

Graph states are multi-particle entangled states that correspond to mathematical graphs, where the vertices of the graph take the role of quantum spin systems and edges represent Ising interactions. They are many-body spin states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hein , J. Eisert , H. J. Briegel

We examine the possible states of subsystems of a system of bits or qubits. In the classical case (bits), this means the possible marginal distributions of a probability distribution on a finite number of binary variables; we give necessary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Paul Butterley , Anthony Sudbery , Jason Szulc

The strong subadditivity condition for the density matrix of a quantum system, which does not contain subsystems, is derived using the qudit-portrait method. An example of the qudit state in the seven-dimensional Hilbert space corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Margarita A Man'ko , Vladimir I Man'ko

Quantum embedding theories are promising approaches to investigate strongly-correlated electronic states of active regions of large-scale molecular or condensed systems. Notable examples are spin defects in semiconductors and insulators. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 He Ma , Nan Sheng , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

Whenever graphs admit equitable partitions, their quotient graphs highlight the structure evidenced by the partition. It is therefore very natural to ask what can be said about two graphs that have the same quotient according to certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-15 Frederico Cançado , Gabriel Coutinho

Any bipartite quantum state has quasi-probability representations in terms of separable states. For entangled states these quasi-probabilities necessarily exhibit negativities. Based on the general structure of composite quantum states, one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Sperling , W. Vogel

We study the entanglement properties of randomized mixed hypergraph states, extending the concept of randomized mixed graph states to encompass hypergraph-based quantum states. In our model, imperfect generalized multi-qubit gates are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Vinícius Salem , Alison A. Silva , Fabiano M. Andrade

We describe the action of the symplectic group on the homogeneous space of squeezed states (quantum blobs) and extend this action to the semigroup. We then extend the metaplectic representation to the metaplectic (or oscillator) semigroup…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Arkadiusz Jadczyk

An analog of classical "hidden variables" for qubit states is presented. The states of qubit (two-level atom, spin-1/2 particle) are mapped onto the states of three classical--like coins. The bijective map of the states corresponds to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Vladimir N. Chernega , Olga V. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

Quantum steering is the phenomenon whereby one party (Alice) proves entanglement by "steering'' the system of another party (Bob) into distinct ensembles of states, by performing different measurements on her subsystem. Here, we investigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Qiu-Cheng Song , Travis J. Baker , Howard M. Wiseman

A closed (in terms of classical data) expression for a transition amplitude between two generalized coherent states associated with a semisimple Lee algebra underlying the system is derived for large values of the representation highest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Kochetov

We introduce the bosonic and fermionic ensembles of density matrices and study their entanglement. In the fermionic case, we show that random bipartite fermionic density matrices have non-positive partial transposition, hence they are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Stephane Dartois , Ion Nechita , Adrian Tanasa

Both the set of quantum states and the set of classical states described by symplectic tomographic probability distributions (tomograms) are studied. It is shown that the sets have common part but there exist tomograms of classical states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 O. V. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko

Quantum chaotic maps can efficiently generate pseudo-random states carrying almost maximal multipartite entanglement, as characterized by the probability distribution of bipartite entanglement between all possible bipartitions of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-12 Davide Rossini , Giuliano Benenti

The quasiprobability distribution of the discrete Wigner function provides a complete description of a quantum state and is, therefore, a useful alternative to the usual density matrix description. Moreover, the experimental quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Deepesh Khushwani , Priya Batra , V. R. Krithika , T. S. Mahesh

Systematic description of a spin one-half system endowed with magnetic moment or any other two-level system (qubit) interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field is developed. This description exploits a close analogy between a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Tomasz Sowinski