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相关论文: Extent of force indeterminacy in packings of frict…

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We study the deformations of elastic filaments confined within slowly-shrinking circular boundaries, under contact forces with friction. We perform computations with a spring-lattice model that deforms like a thin inextensible filament of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Silas Alben

We develop a theoretical description for mechanically stable frictional packings in terms of the difference between the total number of contacts required for isostatic packings of frictionless disks and the number of contacts in frictional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tianqi Shen , Stefanos Papanikolaou , Corey S. O'Hern , Mark D. Shattuck

The system of particles interacting via multibody interatomic potential of general form is considered. Possible variants of partition of the total force acting on a single particle into pair contributions are discussed. Two definitions for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-11 Vitaly A. Kuzkin

We consider the problem of how to determine the force laws in an amorphous system of interacting particles. Given the positions of the centers of mass of the constituent particles we propose a new algorithm to determine the inter-particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Oleg Gendelman , Yoav G. Pollack , Itamar Procaccia

We study the joint probability distribution of normal and tangential frictional forces in jammed granular media, $P_{\mu}(f_t, f_n)$, for various friction coefficient $\mu$, especially when $\mu = \infty$. A universal scaling law is found…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-18 Ping Wang , Chaoming Song , Christopher Briscoe , Kun Wang , Hernan A. Makse

We construct a generic coarse-grained dynamics of a thin inflexible planar layer of polar-ordered suspension of active particles, that is frictionally coupled to an embedding isotropic passive fluid medium with a friction coefficient…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu

We study the statistics of the force felt by a particle in the class of spatially correlated distribution of identical point-like particles, interacting via a $1/r^2$ pair force (i.e. gravitational or Coulomb), and obtained by randomly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Gabrielli , T. Baertschiger , M. Joyce , B. Marcos , F. Sylos Labini

Understanding the role played by the microstructure of materials on their macroscopic failure properties is an important challenge in solid mechanics. Indeed, when a crack propagates at a heterogeneous brittle interface, the front is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Sylvain Patinet , L Alzate , E Barthel , D Dalmas , D Vandembroucq , V Lazarus

We use new equations for the interstitial impurity diffusion fluxes under strain to study impurity atom redistribution in the vicinity of dislocations. Two levels of simulation are applied. The first one is evaluation of coefficients that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 A. V. Nazarov , A. A. Mikheev , I. V. Ershova , A. G. Zaluzhnyi

A microscopic theory for the ubiquitous phenomenon of static friction is presented. Interactions between two surfaces are modeled by an energy penalty that increases exponentially with the degree of surface overlap. The resulting static…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. H. Müser , L. Wenning , M. O. Robbins

We study the lubricated contact of sliding soft surfaces that are locally patterned but globally cylindrical, held together under an external normal force. The local patterns represent either naturally occurring surface roughness or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Arash Kargar-Estahbanati , Bhargav Rallabandi

Rate- and state-dependent friction law for velocity-step tests is analyzed from a thermodynamic point of view. A simple macroscopic non-equilibrium thermodynamic model with a single internal variable reproduces instantaneous jump and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Noa Mitsui , P. Ván

The motion of an elastic body over a rough surface is simulated in one dimension using Newtonian dynamics. We drive the body by prescribing a constant velocity. We extract the friction force from the work done by the applied force in order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Nathan A. Lindop , Henrik Jeldoft Jensen

Tribological phenomena are governed by combined effects of material properties, topology and surface-chemistry. We study the interplay of multiscale surface structures with molecular-scale interactions towards interpreting static frictional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Dorian Hanaor , Yixiang Gan , Itai Einav

We present an experimental investigation of the probability distribution of normal contact forces, $P(F)$, at the bottom boundary of static three dimensional packings of compressible granular materials. We find that the degree of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Michael Erikson , Nathan W. Mueggenburg , Heinrich M. Jaeger , Sidney R. Nagel

We study the origin of the scaling behavior in frictionless granular media above the jamming transition by analyzing their linear response. The response to local forcing is non-self-averaging and fluctuates over a length scale that diverges…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wouter G. Ellenbroek , Ellak Somfai , Martin van Hecke , Wim van Saarloos

We explore the influence of particle softness and internal structure on both the bulk and interfacial rheological properties of colloidal suspensions. We probe bulk stresses by conventional rheology, by measuring the flow curves, shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Domenico Truzzolillo , Valentin Roger , Christelle Dupas , Serge Mora , Luca Cipelletti

Accurately predicting friction in sliding interfaces that contain third body wear particles is critical for engineering applications such as sliding movement in pistons, bearings, or metal forming. We present a hierarchical multiscale…

The statement of the title is shown by numerical simulation of homogeneously sheared packings of frictionless, nearly rigid beads in the quasistatic limit. Results coincide for steady flows at constant shear rate γ in the limit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-03 Pierre-Emmanuel Peyneau , Jean-Noël Roux

We investigate the dynamics of test particles undergoing friction forces in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime. The interaction with the background fluid is modeled by introducing a Poynting-Robertson-like friction force in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Daniele Gregoris , Sauro Succi