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相关论文: Inflation in $R + R^2$ Gravity with Torsion

200 篇论文

We study a single field axion inflation model in the presence of an SU(2) gauge field with a small vev. In order to make the analysis as model-independent as possible, we consider an arbitrary potential for the axion that is able to support…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Azadeh Maleknejad

We investigate the scalar and the tensor perturbations of the $\varphi^2$ inflation model in the strong-gravity limit of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) theory. In order to consider the strong EiBI-gravity effect, we take the value of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Inyong Cho , Naveen K. Singh

We show two analytical solutions of the tachyon inflation for which the spectrum of curvature (density) perturbations can be calculated exactly to linear order, ignoring both gravity and the self-interactions of the tachyon field . The main…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin-zhou Li , Xiang-hua Zhai

As is well known there are many different inflationary models that can explain the accelerated expansion occurred in the early Universe. It is possible that there exists a fundamental property of this period that could provide the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-17 Giandomenico Palumbo

We study the cosmological inflation within the context of f(Q, T) gravity, wherein Q is the nonmetricity scalar and T is the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor. By choosing a linear combination of Q and T, we first analyze the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Maryam Shiravand , Saeed Fakhry , Mehrdad Farhoudi

We study primordial cosmology with two scalar fields that participate in inflation at the same time, by coupling quantum gravity (i.e., the theory $R+R^{2}+C^{2}$ with the fakeon prescription/projection for $C^{2}$) to a scalar field with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Damiano Anselmi

We investigate the gravitational production of a scalar field $\chi$ with a mass exceeding the Hubble scale during inflation $m_\chi \gtrsim H_I$, employing both analytical and numerical approaches. We demonstrate that the steepest descent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Davide Racco , Sarunas Verner , Wei Xue

We introduce conformal coupling of the Standard Model Higgs field to gravity and discuss the subsequent modification of $R^2$-inflation. The main observation is a lower temperature of reheating which happens mostly through scalaron decays…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Dmitry Gorbunov , Anna Tokareva

We investigate the inflation and reheating phenomenology in scalar-Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity where a scalar field non-minimally couples with the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) curvature term. Regarding the inflationary phenomenology, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

In the framework of Born-Infeld inspired gravity theories, which deviates from General Relativity (GR) in the high curvature regime, we discuss the viability of Cosmic Inflation without scalar fields. For energy densities higher than the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Lavinia Heisenberg , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Christophe Ringeval

We present two cases where the addition of the $R^2$ term to an inflationary model leads to single-field inflation instead of two-field inflation as is usually the case. In both cases we find that the effect of the $R^2$ term is to reduce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Ignatios Antoniadis , Alexandros Karam , Angelos Lykkas , Thomas Pappas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

In higher-curvature inflation models ($R+\alpha_n R^n$), we study a parametric preheating of a scalar field $\chi$ coupled non-minimally to a spacetime curvature $R$ ($\xi R \chi^2$). In the case of $R^2$-inflation model, efficient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Tsujikawa , K. Maeda , T. Torii

We propose a new class of inflation model, G-inflation, which has a Galileon-like nonlinear derivative interaction of the form $G(\phi, (\nabla\phi)^2)\Box\phi$ in the Lagrangian with the resultant equations of motion being of second order.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-28 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

By applying a particular kind of modified gravity, we study the inflation. Precisely, we extend our investigations beyond the Einstein's gravity to explore the Natural inflation model via the term $F(\phi)T$. We compute the inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Feyzollah Younesizadeh , Davoud Kamani

We present a model of inflation in which the inflaton field is charged under a triplet of $U(1)$ gauge fields. The model enjoys an internal $O(3)$ symmetry supporting the isotropic FRW solution. With an appropriate coupling between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Asieh Karami , Tahereh Rostami

The magnitude of B-mode polarization in the cosmic microwave background as measured by BICEP2 favours models of chaotic inflation with a quadratic $m^2 \phi^2/2$ potential, whereas data from the Planck satellite favour a small value of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-25 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We consider a modified gravity model of the form $ f(R,\phi)=R e^{h(\phi)R} $, where the strong gravity corrections are taken to all orders and $\phi$ is a self-interacting massless scalar field. We show that the conformal transformation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Joseph P Johnson , Jose Mathew , S. Shankaranarayanan

We study the possibility that inflation is driven by a scalar field together with a vector field minimally coupled to gravity. By assuming an effective potential that incorporates both fields into the action, we explore two distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Ramon Herrera

Studies of the initial conditions for inflation have conflicting predictions from exponential suppression to inevitability. At the level of phase space, this conflict arises from the competing intuitions of CPT invariance and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Sean Downes , Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

We find a unique way of realizing inflation through cyclic phases in an universe with negative vacuum energy. According to the second law of thermodynamics entropy monotonically increases from cycle to cycle, typically by a constant factor.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Tirthabir Biswas , Anupam Mazumdar