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Accretion flows onto underluminous black holes, such as Sagittarius A* at the center of our galaxy, are dilute (mildly collisional to highly collisionless), optically thin, and radiatively inefficient. Therefore, the accretion properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tanim Islam

We develop an analytical model for the accretion and gravitational drag on a point mass that moves hypersonically in the midplane of a gaseous disk with a Gaussian vertical density stratification. Such a model is of interest for studying…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Cantó , A. Esquivel. F. J. Sánchez-Salcedo , A. C. Raga

The magnetorotational instability originates from the elastic coupling of fluid elements in orbit around a gravitational well. Since inertial accelerations play a fundamental dynamical role in the process, one may expect substantial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rafael Angel Araya-Gochez

This work focuses on some key aspects of the General Relativistic (GR)-magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) applications in High-Energy Astrophysics. We discuss the relevance of the GR-HD counterparts formulation exploring the geometrically thick disk…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-11 D. Pugliese , G. Montani

The recent imaging of the M87 black hole at millimeter wavelengths by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration has triggered a renewed interest in numerical models for the accretion of magnetized plasma in the regime of general…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 N. Tomei , L. Del Zanna , M. Bugli , N. Bucciantini

Along the last ten years, a general relativistic method has been developed to generate analytical expressions for the black hole (BH) parameters in terms of observables, namely the frequency shift of photons emitted by orbiting test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Adriana González-Juárez , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar

We extend previous work [Y. E. Litvinenko, Phys. Plasmas 17, 074502 (2010)] on a direct method for finding similarity reductions of partial differential equations such as the Grad-Shafranov equation, to the case of the generalized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 A. I. Kuiroukidis , D. A. Kaltsas , G. N. Throumoulopoulos

We study the general-relativistic dynamics of matter being accreted onto and ejected by a magnetised and nonrotating neutron star. The dynamics is followed in the framework of fully general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (GRMHD) within…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Sercan Çıkıntoğlu , K. Yavuz Ekşi , Luciano Rezzolla

We study global non-axisymmetric stationary perturbations of aligned and unaligned logarithmic spiral configurations in an axisymmetric composite differentially rotating disc system of scale-free stellar and isopedically magnetized gas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Xiang-Gruess , Y. -Q. Lou , W. J. Duschl

I present the publicly available code GLADIS (GLobal Accretion Disk Instability Simulation) developed in my reserach group over the years 2002-2017. It can be freely downloaded and modified by the users via the link from the Astrophysics…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Agnieszka Janiuk

We study low angular momentum, advective accretion flows around a Kerr black hole within the framework of general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (GRMHD) in the steady state. By solving the full set of GRMHD equations, we aim to provide a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Gargi Sen , Debaprasad Maity , Santabrata Das

The physical mechanism responsible for driving accretion flows in astrophysical accretion disks is commonly thought to be related to the development of plasma instabilities and turbulence. A key question is therefore the determination of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. Cremaschini , J. C. Miller , M. Tessarotto

We identify and discuss a family of azimuthally symmetric, incompressible, magnetohydrodynamic plasma equilibria with poloidal and toroidal flows in terms of solutions of the Generalized Grad Shafranov (GGS) equation. These solutions are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. Cicogna , F. Pegoraro

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) has revealed the horizon-scale radiation of Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*), our galaxy's central supermassive black hole, offering a new platform to test gravitational theories. The next step involves studying…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Kotaro Moriyama , Alejandro Cruz-Osorio , Yosuke Mizuno , Indu K. Dihingia , Akhil Uniyal

We briefly review recent developments in black hole accretion disk theory, placing new emphasis on the vital role played by magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stresses in transporting angular momentum. The apparent universality of accretion-related…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Zdenka Kuncic , Geoffrey V. Bicknell

We construct stationary global configurations of both aligned and unaligned logarithmic spiral perturbations in a composite disc system of stellar and isopedically magnetized gaseous singular isothermal discs (SIDs) coupled by gravity. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. -Q. Lou , Y. Wu

We investigate a theoretical MHD disc problem involving a composite disc system of gravitationally coupled stellar and gaseous discs with a coplanar magnetic field in the presence of an axisymmetric dark matter halo. The two discs are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yu-Qing Lou , Xue-Ning Bai

Magnetic fields play a crucial role in many astrophysical scenarios and, in particular, are of paramount importance in the emission mechanism and evolution of Neutron Stars (NSs). To understand the role of the magnetic field in compact…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. G. Pili , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

We analyze the stationary configuration of a thin axisymmetric stellar accretion disk, neglecting non-linear terms in the plasma poloidal velocity components. We set up the Grad-Shafranov equation for the system, including the plasma…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Giovanni Montani , Nakia Carlevaro

The vertical structure of black hole accretion disks in which radiation dominates the total pressure is investigated using a three-dimensional radiation-MHD calculation. The domain is a small patch of disk centered 100 Schwarzschild radii…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. J. Turner