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Minimal models of active Brownian colloids consisting of self-propelled spherical particles with purely repulsive interactions have recently been identified as excellent quantitative testing grounds for theories of active matter and have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-12 M. Cristina Marchetti , Yaouen Fily , Silke Henkes , Adam Patch , David Yllanes

We study an interacting system of competing particles on the real line. Two populations of positive and negative particles evolve according to branching Brownian motion. When opposing particles meet, their charges neutralize and the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Daniel Ahlberg , Omer Angel , Brett Kolesnik

We have considered the underdamped motion of a Brownian particle in the presence of a correlated external random force. The force is modeled by an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. We investigate the fluctuations of the work done by the external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Arnab Pal , Sanjib Sabhapandit

We investigate the motility of a growing population of cells in a idealized setting: we consider a system of hard disks in which new particles are added according to prescribed growth kinetics, thereby dynamically changing the number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Nathaniel V. Mon Père , Pierre de Buyl , Sophie de Buyl

The Brownian motion of a harmonically bound quantum particle and coupled to a harmonic quantum bath is exactly solvable. At low enough temperatures the stationary state is non-Gibbsian due to an entanglement with the bath. This happens when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen , Armen E. Allahverdyan

From a consistent expression for the quadriforce describing the interaction between a coloured particle and gauge fields, we investigate the relativistic motion of a particle with isospin interacting with a BPS monopole and with a Julia-Zee…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rafael M. Fernandes , Patricio S. Letelier

We set up a mesoscopic theory for interacting Brownian particles embedded in a nonequilibrium environment, starting from the microscopic interacting many-body theory. Using nonequilibrium linear response theory, we characterize the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Stefano Steffenoni , Klaus Kroy , Gianmaria Falasco

The motion of a Brownian particle in the presence of Coulomb friction and an asymmetric spatial potential was evaluated in this study. The system exhibits a ratchet effect, i.e., an average directed motion even in the absence of an external…

Fractional Brownian motion is a Gaussian stochastic process with long-range correlations in time; it has been shown to be a useful model of anomalous diffusion. Here, we investigate the effects of mutual interactions in an ensemble of…

Using extensive numerical studies we demonstrate that absolute negative mobility of a Brownian particle (i.e. the net motion into the direction opposite to a constant biasing force acting around zero bias) does coexist with anomalous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 J. Spiechowicz , P. Hänggi , J. Łuczka

Studying systems where many individual bodies in motion interact with one another is a complex and interesting area. Simple mechanisms that may be determined for biological, chemical, or physical reasons can lead to astonishingly complex…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-01-03 Cameron McNamee , Renee Reijo Pera

We present a numerical scheme for simulating the dynamics of Brownian particles suspended in a fluid. The motion of the particles is tracked by the Langevin equation, whereas the host fluid flow is analyzed by using the lattice Boltzmann…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Hiroaki Yoshida , Tomoyuki Kinjo , Hitoshi Washizu

We address the problem of the so-called ``granular gases'', i.e. gases of massive particles in rapid movement undergoing inelastic collisions. We introduce a class of models of driven granular gases for which the stationary state is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Puglisi , V. Loreto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Vulpiani

We study the movement of the living organism in a band form towards the presence of chemical substrates based on a system of partial differential evolution equations. We incorporate Einstein's method of Brownian motion to deduce the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-10 Rahnuma Islam , Akif Ibragimov

We investigate a two-dimensional system of interacting Active Brownian Particles. Using the Martin-Siggia-Rose-Janssen-de Dominicis formalism, we built up the generating functional for correlation functions. We study in detail the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Nathan O. Silvano , Daniel G. Barci

We study the Hamiltonian equations of motion of a heavy tracer particle interacting with a dense weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in the classical (mean-field) limit. Solutions describing ballistic subsonic motion of the particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Daniel Egli , Jürg Fröhlich , Zhou Gang , Arick Shao , Israel Michael Sigal

This article deals with the issues of global-in-time existence and asymptotic analysis of a fluid-particle interaction model in the so-called bubbling regime. The mixture occupies the physical space $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ which may…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-06-16 Jose A. Carrillo , Trygve Karper , Konstantina Trivisa

A granular gas is a collection of macroscopic particles that interact through energy-dissipating collisions, also known as inelastic collisions. This inelasticity is characterized by a collision mechanics in which mass and momentum are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-23 Thomas Rey , Tommaso Tenna

As a first step towards a successful field theory of Brownian particles in interaction, we study exactly the non-interacting case, its combinatorics and its non-linear time-reversal symmetry. Even though the particles do not interact, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrea Velenich , Claudio Chamon , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Dirk Kreimer

Solutions to the BBGKY hierarchy of equations for molecular Brownian particle in ideal gas are considered, and exact relations are derived between probability distribution of path of the particle, its derivatives in respect to gas density…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Yu. E. Kuzovlev
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