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We derive the phase space particle density operator in the 'droplet' picture of bosonization in terms of the boundary operator. We demonstrate that it satisfies the correct algebra and acts on the proper Hilbert space describing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alberto Enciso , Alexios P. Polychronakos

In this work, we investigate the ground state properties and collective excitations of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate that self-binds into a quantum droplet, stabilized by quantum fluctuations. We demonstrate that a sum rule approach…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-05 P. Blair Blakie

A topological gauge field theory in one spatial dimension is studied, with the gauge fields as generators of two commuting U(1) Ka\u{c}-Moody algebras. Coupling of these gauge fields to nonrelativistic bosonic matter fields, produces a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Silvio J. Benetton Rabello

We show that the anyonic statistics of fractionalized excitations display characteristic signatures in threshold spectroscopic measurements. Drawing motivation from topologically ordered phases such as gapped quantum spin liquids and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Siddhardh C. Morampudi , Ari M. Turner , Frank Pollmann , Frank Wilczek

Topological phases exhibit a plethora of striking phenomena including disorder-robust localization and propagation of waves of various nature. Of special interest are the transitions between the different topological phases which are…

Making use of refermionization techniques, we map the nonlinear chiral Luttinger liquid model of the edge modes of a spatially confined fractional quantum Hall cloud developed in our recent work [Phys. Rev. A 107, 033320 (2023)] onto a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Alberto Nardin , Iacopo Carusotto

Chiral topological orders formed in correlated fermion systems have been widely explored. However, the mechanism on how they emerge from interacting fermions is still unclear. Here, we propose a susceptibility condition. Under this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Rui Wang , Tao Yang , Z. Y. Xie , Baigeng Wang , X. C. Xie

We analyze the phenomenon of fermion pairing into an effective boson associated with anomalies and the anomalous commutators of currents bilinear in the fermion fields. In two spacetime dimensions the chiral bosonization of the Schwinger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Daniel N. Blaschke , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Emil Mottola

It is shown that the deviation of fractional quantum Hall edge fluid from power law correlation functions with universal exponent $\alpha=1/\nu$ as observed in recent experiment may be explained when analyzed from the viewpoint of chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Basu , P. Bandyopadhyay

In this paper we study Dirac-Einstein equations on manifolds with boundary, restricted to a conformal class with constant boundary volume, under chiral bag boundary conditions for the Dirac operator. We characterize the bubbling phenomenon,…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-14 William Borrelli , Ali Maalaoui , Vittorio Martino

We study the edge excitations of the Chern Simons matrix theory, describing the Laughlin fluids for filling fraction $\nu=\frac{1}{k}$, with $k$ an integer. Based on the semiclassical solutions of the theory, we are able to identify the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Ivan D. Rodriguez

Starting from a field theoretical description of multicomponent anyons with mutual statistical interactions in the lowest Landau level, we construct a model of interacting chiral fields on the circle, with the energy spectrum characterized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Serguei B. Isakov , Susanne Viefers

In two-dimensional space there are possibilities for quantum statistics continuously interpolating between the bosonic and the fermionic one. Quasi-particles obeying such statistics can be described as ordinary bosons and fermions with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Théotime Girardot , Nicolas Rougerie

We introduce an extension of the frog model to Euclidean space and prove properties for the spread of active particles. Fix $r>0$ and place a particle at each point $x$ of a unit intensity Poisson point process $\mathcal P \subseteq \mathbb…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-31 Erin Beckman , Emily Dinan , Rick Durrett , Ran Huo , Matthew Junge

We calculate the collective excitations of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in the regime where it self-binds into droplets stabilized by quantum fluctuations. We show that the filament-shaped droplets act as a quasi-one-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-25 D. Baillie , R. M. Wilson , P. B. Blakie

We work out the dynamics of the compressible edge of the quantum Hall system based on the electrostatic model of Chklovskii et al.. We introduce a generalized version of Wen's hydrodynamic quantization approach to the dynamics of sharp edge…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. H. Han , D. J. Thouless

The ground state properties and low-lying excitations of a (quasi) one-dimensional system of longitudinally confined interacting bosons are studied. This is achieved by extending Haldane's harmonic-fluid description to open boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Cazalilla

In this paper we investigate some properties, including causality, of a particular class of relativistic dissipative fluid theories of divergence type. This set is defined as those theories coming from a statistical description of matter,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Oscar A. Reula , Gabriel B. Nagy

We study the rotational properties of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensed gas of distinguishable atoms which are confined in a ring potential using both the mean-field approximation, as well as the method of diagonalization of the…

Due to their remarkable properties, systems that exhibit self-organization of their components resulting from intrinsic microscopic activity have been extensively studied in the last two decades. In a generic class of active matter, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Ramin Golestanian