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相关论文: Oddness from Rigidness

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We consider the heterotic E8 X E8 string theory, which gives rise to four-dimensional Standard-like Models and allows for their SO(10) embedding. We investigate two different schemes of compactification: the free fermionic formulation and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-24 E. Manno

We classify discrete modular symmetries in the effective action of Type IIB string on toroidal orientifolds with three-form fluxes, emphasizing on $T^6/\mathbb{Z}_2$ and $T^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2^\prime)$ orientifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka

We develop techniques to construct general discrete Wilson lines in four-dimensional N=1 Type IIB orientifolds, their T-dual realization corresponds to branes positioned at the orbifold fixed points. The explicit order two and three Wilson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Angel M. Uranga , Jing Wang

For each nonnegative integer m we show that any closed, oriented topological four-manifold with fundamental group Z_{4m+2} and odd intersection form, with possibly seven exceptions, either admits no smooth structure or admits infinitely…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-14 R. Inanc Baykur , Andras I. Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo

It is known that the folded sum of two contact mapping tori whose fibers are compact exact symplectic manifolds having a common convex boundary (called the ``fold'') admits a cooriented contact structure compatible with the obvious…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-03 M. Firat Arikan

We show that all supersymmetric Type IIA D-branes can be constructed as bound states of a certain number of unstable non-supersymmetric Type IIA D9-branes. This string-theoretical construction demonstrates that D-brane charges in Type IIA…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Petr Horava

We study the possible phenomenology of a three-family Pati-Salam model constructed from intersecting D6-branes in Type IIA string theory on the T^6/(Z2 x Z2) orientifold with some desirable semi-realistic features. In the model, tree-level…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , V. E. Mayes , D. V. Nanopoulos

We carry out a systematic study of a class of 6D F-theory models and associated Calabi-Yau threefolds that are constructed using base surfaces with a generalization of toric structure. In particular, we determine all smooth surfaces with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Gabriella Martini , Washington Taylor

We compute Yukawa couplings in type IIa string theory compactified on a six-torus in the presence of intersecting D6-branes. The six-torus is generated by an SO(12) root lattice. Yukawa couplings are expressed as sums over worldsheet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Stefan Forste , Christoph Liyanage

We construct several families of embeddings of braid groups into mapping class groups of orientable and non-orientable surfaces and prove that they induce the trivial map in stable homology in the orientable case, but not so in the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-20 Carl-Friedrich Bödigheimer , Ulrike Tillmann

We discuss chiral supersymmetric compactifications of the SO(32) heterotic string on Calabi-Yau manifolds equipped with direct sums of stable bundles with structure group U(n). In addition we allow for non-perturbative heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Ralph Blumenhagen , Gabriele Honecker , Timo Weigand

We describe how local toric singularities, including the Toric Lego construction, can be embedded in compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. We study in detail the addition of D-branes, including non-compact flavor branes as typically used in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Vijay Balasubramanian , Per Berglund , Volker Braun , Iñaki García-Etxebarria

We systematically analyse globally consistent SU(5) GUT models on intersecting D7-branes in genuine Calabi-Yau orientifolds with O3- and O7-planes. Beyond the well-known tadpole and K-theory cancellation conditions there exist a number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Thomas W. Grimm , Timo Weigand

Stabilization of closed string moduli in toroidal orientifold compactifications of type IIB string theory are studied using constant internal magnetic fields on D-branes and 3-form fluxes that preserve N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , A. Kumar , T. Maillard

We provide a modular construction of the Laza--Sacc\`a--Voisin compactification of the intermediate Jacobian fibration of a cubic fourfold. Additionally, we construct infinitely many $20$-dimensional families of polarized hyper-K\"ahler…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-17 Alessio Bottini

We investigate orientifolds of type II string theory on K3 and Calabi-Yau 3-folds with intersecting D-branes wrapping special Lagrangian cycles. We determine quite generically the chiral massless spectrum in terms of topological invariants…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We provide the general tadpole conditions for a class of supersymmetric orientifold models by studing the general properties of the elements included in the orientifold group. In this talk, we concentrate on orientifold models of the type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Anastasopoulos , A. B. Hammou

We construct a good compactification of the variety of irreducible projective plane curves of degree n with d nodes and no other singularities.

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Robert Treger

Using Baire category techniques we prove that Araki-Woods factors are not classifiable by countable structures. As a result, we obtain a far reaching strengthening as well as a new proof of the well-known theorem of Woods that the…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-12-16 Roman Sasyk , Asger Tornquist

Many important ideas about string duality that appear in conventional $\T^2$ compactification have analogs for $\T^2$ compactification without vector structure. We analyze some of these issues and show, in particular, how orientifold planes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten