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Guided by classical concepts, we define the notion of \emph{ends} of an iterated function system and prove that the number of ends is an upper bound for the number of nondegenerate components of its attractor. The remaining isolated points…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-03-07 Gregory R. Conner , Wolfram Hojka

We construct, for each irrational number $\alpha$, a minimal $C^1$-diffeomorphism of the circle with rotation number $\alpha$ which admits a measur

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-06 Hiroki Kodama , Shigenori Matsumoto

Based on the Connes--Kreimer Hopf algebra of rooted trees, the rooted tree maps are defined as linear maps on noncommutative polynomial algebra in two indeterminates. It is known that they induce a large class of linear relations for…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-28 Hideki Murahara , Tatsushi Tanaka

Simon's factorization theorem is a celebrated tool in algebraic automata theory, providing bounded-depth decompositions of words with respect to morphisms into finite semigroups. We develop an analogue of Simon's theorem for \emph{forests}…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Shaull Almagor , Michaël Cadilhac , Asaf Shoham

We study ideal-simple commutative semirings and summarize the results giving their classification, in particular when they are finitely generated. In the principal case of (para)semifields, we then consider their minimal number of…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-05-21 Vítězslav Kala , Lucien Šíma

We consider the problem of computing the measure of a regular language of infinite binary trees. While the general case remains unsolved, we show that the measure of a language defined by a first-order formula with no descendant relation or…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Marcin Przybyłko

A tree automatic structure is a structure whose domain can be encoded by a regular tree language such that each relation is recognisable by a finite automaton processing tuples of trees synchronously. Words can be regarded as specific…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-01-25 Martin Huschenbett

In this paper, we first present a classification theorem of infinite-dimensional simple Novikov algebras over an algebraically closed field with characteristic 0. Then we classify all the irreducible modules of a certain…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xiaoping Xu

We introduce the notion of the \emph{first-order part} of a problem in the Weihrauch degrees. Informally, the first-order part of a problem $\mathsf{P}$ is the strongest problem with codomaixn $\omega$ that is Weihrauch reducible to…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-01-31 Damir D. Dzhafarov , Reed Solomon , Keita Yokoyama

The goal of invariant theory is to find all the generators for the algebra of representations of a group that leave the group invariant. Such generators will be called \emph{basic invariants}. In particular, we set out to find the set of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2011-10-26 Quinton Westrich

An analogue over imaginary quadratic fields of a result in algebraic number theory known as Ihara's lemma is established. More precisely, we show that for a prime ideal P of the ring of integers of an imaginary quadratic field F, the kernel…

数论 · 数学 2007-08-23 Krzysztof Klosin

We parameterize the finite-dimensional irreducible representations of a class of pointed Hopf algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero by dominant characters. The Hopf algebras we are considering arise in the work…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 David E. Radford , Hans-Jürgen Schneider

In this paper we study the isotypic decomposition of the regular module of a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. For a semisimple Hopf algebra, the idempotents realizing the isotypic…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-10-30 Vincent Koppen , Ehud Meir , Christoph Schweigert

Elementary arguments show that a tree or forest is determined (up to isomorphism) by binary matroids defined using the adjacency matrix.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-24 Lorenzo Traldi

We study the question of whether a given regular language of finite trees can be defined in first-order logic. We develop an algebraic approach to address this question and we use it to derive several necessary and sufficient conditions for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Achim Blumensath

In this paper we prove that the homological dimension of an elementary amenable group over an arbitrary commutative coefficient ring is either infinite or equal to the Hirsch length of the group. Established theory gives simple group…

群论 · 数学 2019-02-26 Peter Kropholler , Conchita Martínez-Pérez

A pure topological characterization of primitive ideal spaces of separable nuclear C*-algebras is given. We show that a $T_0$-space $X$ is a primitive ideal space of a separable nuclear C*-algebra $A$ if and only if $X$ is point-complete…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-01-12 Hergen Harnisch , Eberhard Kirchberg

We prove that two finite prime $\Omega$-algebras defined over the same unital commutative ring and satisfying the same set of polynomial identities are isomorphic.

环与代数 · 数学 2025-12-09 Yuri Bahturin , Daniela Martinez Correa , Diogo Diniz , Felipe Yasumura

We formalise the proof of the first case of Fermat's Last Theorem for regular primes using the \emph{Lean} theorem prover and its mathematical library \emph{mathlib}. This is an important 19th century result that motivated the development…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Alex J. Best , Christopher Birkbeck , Riccardo Brasca , Eric Rodriguez Boidi

We develop the theory of ``branch algebras'', which are infinite-dimensional associative algebras that are isomorphic, up to taking subrings of finite codimension, to a matrix ring over themselves. The main examples come from groups acting…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi