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Spatial profiles of the pressure have been measured in atomic Fermi gases with primarily 2D kinematics. The in-plane motion of the particles is confined by a gaussian-shape potential. The two-component deeply-degenerate Fermi gases are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Kirill Martiyanov , Tatiana Barmashova , Vasiliy Makhalov , Andrey Turlapov

In this paper we use a deterministic multi-asperity model to investigate the elastic contact of rough spheres. Synthetic rough surfaces with controllable spectra were used to identify individual asperities, their locations and curvatures.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Vladislav A. Yastrebov

We present a complete analytical solution for the stress field inside a homogeneous, inside a homogeneous, linearly elastic solid sphere subjected to a concentrated normal load applied on its surface. Starting from the three-dimensional…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Yosuke Mori , Kiwamu Yoshii , Satoshi Takada

This paper explores the friction forces encountered by droplets on non-wetting surfaces, specifically focusing on superhydrophobic and superheated substrates. Employing a combination of experimental techniques, including inclined plane…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Abhijit Kumar Kushwaha , Sankara Arunachalam , Ville Jokinen , Dan Daniel , Tadd T. Truscott

The interface stresses at of the solid-melt interface are, in general, anisotropic. The anisotropy in the interfacial stress can be evaluated using molecular dynamics (MD) and phase field crystal (PFC) models. In this paper, we report our…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Sushil Kumar , Ming-Wei Liu , Kuo-An Wu , M P Gururajan

The so-called indentation stiffness tomography technique for detecting the interior mechanical properties of an elastic sample with an inhomogeneity is analyzed in the framework of the asymptotic modeling approach under the assumption of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-22 Ivan Argatov

To describe the interaction of the two level systems (TLSs) of an amorphous solid with arbitrary strain fields, we introduce a generalization of the standard interaction Hamiltonian. In this new model, the interaction strength depends on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-11-15 D. V. Anghel , T. Kühn , Y. M. Galperin , M. Manninen

We investigate the structure and mechanical behavior of assemblies of frictionless, nearly rigid equal-sized beads, in the quasistatic limit, by numerical simulation. Three different loading paths are explored: triaxial compression,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-24 Pierre-Emmanuel Peyneau , Jean-Noël Roux

We explore the pressure of active particles on curved surfaces and its relation to other interfacial properties. We use both direct simulations of the active systems as well as simulations of an equilibrium system with effective (pair)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-14 René Wittmann , Frank Smallenburg , Joseph M. Brader

Topological mechanical metamaterials have demonstrated exotic and robust mechanical properties which led to promising engineering applications. One of such properties is the focusing of stress at the interface connecting domains of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Harry Liu , Siddhartha Sarkar , A. Nafis Arafat , Ethan Stanifer , Stefano Gonella , Xiaoming Mao

Networks of semiflexible or stiff polymers such as most biopolymers are known to deform inhomogeneously when sheared. The effects of such non-affine deformation have been shown to be much stronger than for flexible polymers. To date, our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Sihan Chen , Tomer Markovich , Fred C. MacKintosh

We introduce a new model to study the effect of surface roughness on the jamming transition. By performing numerical simulations, we show that for a smooth surface, the jamming transition density and the contact number at the transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Harukuni Ikeda , Carolina Brito , Matthieu Wyart , Francesco Zamponi

Previous research on semiflexible polymers including cytoskeletal networks in cells has suggested the existence of distinct regimes of elastic response, in which the strain field is either uniform (affine) or non-uniform (non-affine) under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. A. Head , A. J. Levine , F. C. MacKintosh

Synthetic anyons can be implemented in a noninteracting many-body system, by using specially tailored localized (physical) probes, which supply the demanded nontrivial topology in the system. We consider the Hamiltonian for noninteracting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Frane Lunić , Marija Todorić , Bruno Klajn , Tena Dubček , Dario Jukić , Hrvoje Buljan

In this paper we introduce an abstract nonsmooth optimization problem and prove existence and uniqueness of its solution. We present a numerical scheme to approximate this solution. The theory is later applied to a sample static contact…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-12 Michal Jureczka , Anna Ochal

Charge injection from electrodes into doped organic films is a widespread technology used in the majority of state-of-the-art organic semiconductor devices. Although such interfaces are commonly considered to form Ohmic contacts via strong…

The prevailing models for advancing dynamic contact angle are under intensive debates, and the fitting performances are far from satisfying in practice. The present study proposes a model based on the recent understanding of the multi-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Hao Wang , Lei Chen

The mechanical response of naturally abundant amorphous solids such as gels, jammed grains, and biological tissues are not described by the conventional paradigm of broken symmetry that defines crystalline elasticity. In contrast, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Jishnu N. Nampoothiri , Yinqiao Wang , Kabir Ramola , Jie Zhang , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Bulbul Chakraborty

In order to develop predictive wear laws, relevant material parameters and their influence on the wear rate need to be identified. Despite decades of research, there is no agreement on the mathematical form of wear equations and even the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Tobias Brink , Lucas Frérot , Jean-François Molinari

Amorphous systems of soft particles above jamming have more contacts than are needed to achieve mechanical equilibrium. The force network of a granular system with a fixed contact network is thus underdetermined, and can be characterized as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-09 James D. Sartor , Eric I. Corwin