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In Micro-electro-mechanical Systems (MEMS) based pressure sensors and acoustic devices, deflection of a membrane is utilized for pressure or sound measurements. Due to advantages of capacitive pressure sensor over piezoresistive pressure…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Rishabh Bhooshan Mishra , S Santosh Kumar , Ravindra Mukhiya

The response to a localized force provides a sensitive test for different models of stress transmission in granular solids. The elasto-plastic models traditionally used by engineers have been challenged by theoretical and experimental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Goldenberg , I. Goldhirsch

We present a newly developed approach for the calculation of interfacial stiffness and contact area evolution between two rough bodies exhibiting self affine surface structures. Using spline assisted discretization to define localised…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Dorian Hanaor , Yixiang Gan , Itai Einav

The statement of the title is shown by numerical simulation of homogeneously sheared packings of frictionless, nearly rigid beads in the quasistatic limit. Results coincide for steady flows at constant shear rate γ in the limit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-03 Pierre-Emmanuel Peyneau , Jean-Noël Roux

Computational modelling offers a cost-effective and time-efficient alternative to experimental studies in biomedical engineering. In cardiac electro-mechanics, finite element method (FEM)-based simulations provide valuable insights into…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Tan Tran , Denisa Martonova , Sigrid Leyendecker

Solid friction between two rough surfaces is often observed to increase logarithmically over time due to contact creeping. An intriguing question is whether a similar aging effect occurs in contact line (CL) friction over rough substrates.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Caishan Yan , Penger Tong , Qin Xu

Interfacial energy plays an important role in equilibrium morphologies of nanosized microstructures of solid materials due to the high interface-to-volume ratio, and can no longer be neglected as it does in conventional mechanics analysis.…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-10-22 Xujun Zhao , Stéphane P. A. Bordas , Jianmin Qu

The mean ($\kappa$) and Gaussian ($\bar{\kappa}$) bending rigidities of liquid-liquid interfaces, of importance for shape fluctuations and topology of interfaces, respectively, are not yet established: even their signs are debated. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Ramanathan Varadharajan , Frans A M Leermakers

Surface stress, also known as surface tension, is a fundamental material property of any interface. However, measurements of solid surface stress in traditional engineering materials, such as metals and oxides, have proven to be very…

Boundary conditions for order parameters at an interface between ferromagnetic (FM) and two-sublattice antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials were obtained in the continuous medium approximation similarly to the approach which allows one to take…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Oksana Busel , Oksana Gorobets , Yuri Gorobets

The fcc Lennard-Jones crystal is used as a generic model of solid to study the elastic properties of thin films as a function of thickness and temperature. The Monte Carlo algorithm is used to calculate the average deformations along the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-25 J. Puibasset

The friction of a nanosized sphere in commensurate contact with a flat substrate is investigated by performing molecular dynamics simulations. Particular focus is on the distribution of shear stress within the contact region. It is noticed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Jian Wang , Weike Yuan , Jianjun Bian , Gangfeng Wang

Elucidating the interplay of stress and geometry is a fundamental scientific question arising in multiple fields. In this work, we investigate the geometric frustration of crystalline caps confined on the sphere in both elastic and plastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Jingyuan Chen , Zhenwei Yao

Polydomain liquid crystalline (nematic) elastomers have highly unusual mechanical properties, dominated by the dramatically non-linear stress-strain response that reflects stress-induced evolution of domain patterns. Here, we study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Ameneh Maghsoodi , Mohand O. Saed , Eugene M. Terentjev , Kaushik Bhattacharya

A photogrammetric method of stress analysis has been developed to test thin, nonstandard windows designed for hydrogen absorbers, major components of a muon cooling channel. The purpose of the absorber window tests is to demonstrate an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Donna L. Kubik , John A. Greenwood

Sliding along frictional interfaces separating dissimilar elastic materials is qualitatively different from sliding along interfaces separating identical materials due to the existence of an elastodynamic coupling between interfacial slip…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Michael Aldam , Shiqing Xu , Efim A. Brener , Yehuda Ben-Zion , Eran Bouchbinder

A thermodynamic framework has been developed for a class of amorphous polymers used in fused deposition modeling (FDM), in order to predict the residual stresses and the accompanying distortion of the geometry of the printed part (warping).…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 P. Sreejith , K. Kannan , K. R. Rajagopal

A consistent treatment of the coupling of surface energy and elasticity within the multi-phase- field framework is presented. The model accurately reproduces stress distribution in a number of analytically tractable, yet non-trivial, cases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Raphael Schiedung , Ingo Steinbach , Fathollah Varnik

We investigate the impacts of combination of fermion-fermion interactions and impurity scatterings on the low-energy stabilities of two-dimensional asymmetric materials with a quadratic band crossing point by virtue of the renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Yao-Ming Dong , Ya-Hui Zhai , Dong-Xing Zheng , Jing Wang

Short and long-term stabilities of cementless implants are strongly determined by the interfacial load transfer between implants and bone tissue. Stress-shielding effects arise from shear stresses due to the difference of material…

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