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相关论文: Magnetic Moment Generation from non-minimal coupli…

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We analyze the nonrelativistic quantum dynamics of a single neutral spin half particle, with non-zero magnetic and electric dipole moments, moving in an external electromagnetic field in presence of Lorentz symmetry violation background.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-08 L. R. Ribeiro , E. Passos , C. Furtado , J. R. Nascimento

In this paper, based on the Standard Model Extended gauge sector, we made a non-minimal coupling in the Klein-Gordon equation which characterizes the Lorentz symmetry violation and, through this nonminimal CPT-odd coupling, we investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Ricardo L. L. Vitória , Humberto Belich

We address the question whether a violation of Lorentz symmetry can explain the tension between the measurement and the Standard-Model prediction of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon ($(g-2)_{\mu}$) and whether it can significantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Andreas Crivellin , Fiona Kirk , Marco Schreck

It has been argued, that in noncommutative field theories sizes of physical objects cannot be taken smaller than an elementary length related to noncommutativity parameters. By gauge-covariantly extending field equations of noncommutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-01 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad , D. V. Vassilevich

We analyse some dimension-five CPT-even and Lorentz-violating nonminimal couplings between fermionic and gauge fields in the context of the Dirac equation. After evaluating the nonrelativistic Hamiltonian, we discuss the behavior of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Jonas B. Araujo , Rodolfo Casana , Manoel M. Ferreira

We deal with the problem of assigning electromagnetic moments to a quasi-stable particle (i.e., a particle with mass located at particle's decay threshold). In this case, an application of a small external electromagnetic field changes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Tim Ledwig , Vladimir Pascalutsa , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We consider an effective model formed by usual QED (minimal coupling) with the addition of a nonminimal Lorentz violating interaction (proportional to a fixed 4-vector $b_\mu$) which may radiatively generate both CPT even and odd terms in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. Gazzola , H. G. Fargnoli , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli , Marcos Sampaio , M. C. Nemes

Vacuum instability of the strong electromagnetic field has been discussed since long time ago. The instability of the strong electric field due to creation of electron pairs is one of the examples, which is known as Schwinger process. What…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Hyun Kyu Lee

This paper specifically focuses on the choice of a temporal background field over a spatial one in the context of Lorentz symmetry breaking. By examining the implications of this choice, we aim to understand the effects of Lorentz violation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Alessio T. B. Celeste , Adriano M. Santos

We discuss nonminimal couplings of fermions to the electromagnetic field, which generically appear in models with extra dimensions. We consider models where the electromagnetic field is generated by the Kaluza-Klein mechanism. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xavier Calmet , Andrey Neronov

We investigate dimension five Lorentz-violating nonminimal interactions in the electroweak sector, in connection with the possible generation of electric dipole moment (EDM), weak electric dipole moment (WEDM), magnetic dipole moment (MDM)…

Field theories with spontaneous Lorentz violation involving an antisymmetric 2-tensor are studied. A general action including nonminimal gravitational couplings is constructed, and features of the Nambu-Goldstone and massive modes are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Brett Altschul , Quentin G. Bailey , Alan Kostelecky

Many experiments are underway in the world to search for a non-zero electric dipole moment (EDM) of a particle with spin 1/2 such as the neutron or the electron. Finding an EDM would reveal new sources of CP violation. EDM measurements are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Guillaume Pignol

We investigate the electromagnetic dynamics of spin-nondegenerate classical particle models arising from Lorentz-violating sectors of the Standard-Model Extension, focusing on the $b_\mu$ background. Starting from the type-2 relativistic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 A. A. Araújo Filho , A. F. Santos , J. A. A. S. Reis , L. Lisboa-Santos , V. B. Bezerra

The prospects are explored for testing Lorentz and CPT symmetry in the muon sector via the spectroscopy of muonium and various muonic atoms, and via measurements of the anomalous magnetic moments of the muon and antimuon. The effects of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andre H. Gomes , Alan Kostelecky , Arnaldo J. Vargas

The anomalous magnetic moment of a lepton encodes the fraction of the lepton's interaction strength with an external magnetic field, which is generated by quantum corrections. Lepton anomalous magnetic moments are sensitive probes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Hartmut Wittig

We study a theory where the presence of an extra spin-two field coupled to gravity gives rise to a phase with spontaneously broken Lorentz symmetry. In this phase gravity is massive, and the Weak Equivalence Principle is respected. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Berezhiani , D. Comelli , F. Nesti , L. Pilo

We propose an original test of Lorentz invariance in the interaction between a particle spin and an electromagnetic field and report on a first measurement using ultracold neutrons. We used a high sensitivity neutron electric dipole moment…

Electric dipole moments of atoms can arise from P-odd and T-odd electron--nucleon couplings. This work studies a general class of dimension-six electron--nucleon interactions mediated by Lorentz-violating tensors of ranks ranging from $1$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Jonas B. Araujo , A. Blin , Marcos Sampaio , Manoel M. Ferreira

The magnetic field generated by a bound muon in heavy muonic atoms results in an induced nuclear magnetic dipole moment even for otherwise spinless nuclei. This dipole moment interacts with the muon, altering the binding energy of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 K. A. Beyer , N. S. Oreshkina
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