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The Jaynes-Cummings (JC) model, introduced in 1963 and central to cavity quantum electrodynamics, describes a two-level system coupled to a single bosonic mode under the rotating-wave approximation. When the mode is projected out via the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Kejun Liu

Silica is an abundant component of the Earth whose crystalline polymorphs play key roles in its structure and dynamics. As the simplest silicates, understanding pure silica is a prerequisite to understanding the rocky part of the Earth, its…

There is a growing interest in high-precision spectroscopy and frequency metrology for fundamental studies using sympathetically cooled highly charged ions (HCIs) embedded in Coulomb crystals of laser-cooled ions. In order to understand how…

We simulate the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to model the development of turbulence in a quantum fluid confined by a cuboid box potential, and forced by shaking along one axis. We observe the development of isotropic turbulence from…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Tommy Z. Fischer , Ashton S. Bradley

We investigate spherical macroions in the strong Coulomb coupling regime within the primitive model in salt-free environment. We first show that the ground state of an isolated colloid is naturally overcharged by simple electrostatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-16 René Messina , Christian Holm , Kurt Kremer

We describe the crystalline phase of color superconducting quark matter. This phase may occur in quark matter at densities relevant for compact star physics, with possible implications for glitch phenomena in pulsars. We use a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jeffrey A. Bowers , Krishna Rajagopal

We propose a method to probe the nature of phase transitions in lattice QCD at finite temperature and density, which is based on the investigation of an effective potential as a function of the average plaquette. We analyze data obtained in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shinji Ejiri

Quantum localization (single-body or many-body) comes with the emergence of local conserved quantities -- whose conservation is precisely at the heart of the absence of transport through the system. In the case of fermionic systems and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Leonardo Benini , Piero Naldesi , Rudolf A. Römer , Tommaso Roscilde

A fundamental idea in wave mechanics is that propagation in a periodic medium can be described by Bloch waves whose conserved crystal momenta define their transformations when displaced by the set of discrete lattice translations. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Vo Tien Phong , Kason Kunkelmann , Christophe De Beule , Mohammed M. Al Ezzi , Robert-Jan Slager , Shaffique Adam , E. J. Mele

First principles molecular dynamics simulations reveal a liquid-liquid phase transition in supercooled elemental silicon. Two phases coexist below $T_c\approx 1232K$. The low density phase is nearly tetra-coordinated, with a pseudogap at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Ganesh , M. Widom

We construct a generalized Laughlin-liquid wave function and a variational electron solid wave function when the magnetic field is tilted. The energy of the liquid state is evaluated by Monte Carlo methods while the energy of the solid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Yue Yu , Shijie Yang

The Jaynes-Cummings model, describing the interaction between a single two-level system and a photonic mode, has been used to describe a large variety of systems, ranging from cavity quantum electrodynamics, trapped ions, to superconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Natsuko Ishida , Tim Byrnes , Franco Nori , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

We investigate the existence of quantum disentangled liquid (QDL) states in the half-filled Hubbard model on bipartite lattices. In the one dimensional case we employ a combination of integrability and strong coupling expansion methods to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Thomas Veness , Fabian H. L. Essler , Matthew P. A. Fisher

In this paper we present the generalized phase separation diagram for quantum plasmas revealing the fundamental mechanism called the spontaneous core collapse (SCC) for a white dwarf star core-density based on the extended Shukla-Eliasson…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

We investigate crystal nucleation in supersaturated colloid suspensions using enhanced molecular dynamics simulations augmented with machine learning techniques. The simulations reveal that crystallization in the model colloidal system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Vanessa J. Meraz , Ziyue Zou , Pratyush Tiwary

We study the hydrodynamics of quantum 4He crystal oscillations in a superfluid liquid with involving the dynamics of atomically rough surfaces. It is shown that, due to enhancement of the kinetic growth coefficient as the temperature…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 V. L. Tsymbalenko

We investigate the energy loss characteristics of warm dense matter (WDM) and dense plasmas concentrating on the influence of electronic correlations. The basis for our analysis is a recently developed ab initio Quantum Monte-Carlo (QMC)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Zh. A. Moldabekov , T. Dornheim , M. Bonitz , T. S. Ramazanov

Small crystallites form when finite quantal systems are set highly rotating. This crystallization is independent of the statistics of the particles, and occurs for both trapped bosons and fermions. The spin degree of freedom does not change…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. M. Reimann , M. Koskinen , Y. Yu , M. Manninen

We propose a modified dynamics of quantum mechanics, in which classical mechanics of a point mass derives intrinsically in a massive limit of a single-particle model. On the premise that a position basis plays a special role in wavefunction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takuya Okabe

The partition function of QCD is studied in the Leutwyler--Smilga scaling regime for an arbitrary number of quark flavors and masses including the contributions from all winding numbers. For $N_f=2$ and degenerate quark masses, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. T. Lenaghan