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We investigate the finite-temperature phase diagram of polar molecules confined in a quasi-two-dimensional geometry by a harmonic potential along the polarization axis. We employ Quantum Monte Carlo simulations to explore the strongly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Vinicius Zampronio , Matteo Ciardi , Fabio Cinti

We calculate, within a self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation, the local density of states for different electron crystals in graphene subject to a strong magnetic field. We investigate both the Wigner crystal and bubble crystals with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-01 O. Poplavskyy , M. O. Goerbig , C. Morais Smith

When a metal undergoes a continuous quantum phase transition, non-Fermi liquid behaviour arises near the critical point. It is standard to assume that all low-energy degrees of freedom induced by quantum criticality are spatially extended,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Qimiao Si , Silvio Rabello , Kevin Ingersent , Lleweilun Smith

We study quench dynamics and equilibration in one-dimensional quantum hydrodynamics, which provides effective descriptions of the density and velocity fields in gapless quantum gases. We show that the information content of the large time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Spyros Sotiriadis

We analyze the Jaynes-Cummings model of quantum optics, in the strong-dispersive regime. In the bad cavity limit and on timescales short compared to the atomic coherence time, the dynamics are those of a nonlinear oscillator. A steady-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-03 Lev S. Bishop , Eran Ginossar , S. M. Girvin

Quantum shape effect appears under the size-invariant shape transformations of strongly confined structures. Such a transformation distinctively influences the thermodynamic properties of confined particles. Due to their characteristic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Alhun Aydin , Jonas Fransson , Altug Sisman

We studied the structural, dynamical properties and melting of a quasi-one-dimensional system of charged particles, interacting through a screened Coulomb potential. The ground state energy was calculated and, depending on the density and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Piacente , I. V. Schweigert , J. J. Betouras , F. M. Peeters

We study the anisotropic effect of the Coulomb interaction on a 1/3-filling fractional quantum Hall system by using an exact diagonalization method on small systems in torus geometry. For weak anisotropy the system remains to be an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-18 Hao Wang , Rajesh Narayanan , Xin Wan , Fuchun Zhang

We introduce a quantum convolution and a conceptual framework to study states in discrete-variable (DV) quantum systems. All our results suggest that stabilizer states play a role in DV quantum systems similar to the role Gaussian states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Kaifeng Bu , Weichen Gu , Arthur Jaffe

It is shown that the local density of states (LDOS), measured in an Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) experiment, at a single tip position contains oscillations as a function of Energy, due to quasiparticle interference, which is related…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Sumiran Pujari , C. L. Henley

We study the kinetics of crystallization in deeply supercooled liquid silicon employing computer simulations and the Stillinger-Weber three body potential. The free energy barriers to crystallisation are computed using umbrella sampling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Yagyik Goswami , Vishwas V. Vasisht , Daan Frenkel , Pablo G. Debenedetti , Srikanth Sastry

We present zero-temperature simulations for the single-particle density of states of the Coulomb glass. Our results in three dimensions are consistent with the Efros and Shklovskii prediction for the density of states. Finite-temperature…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Brigitte Surer , Helmut G. Katzgraber , Gergely T. Zimanyi , Brandon A. Allgood , Gianni Blatter

A quantum jammed state can be seen as a state where the phase space available to particles shrinks to zero, an interpretation quite accurate in integrable systems, where stable quasiparticles scatter elastically. We consider the integrable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Kemal Bidzhiev , Maurizio Fagotti , Lenart Zadnik

We compute the dynamics of localized excitations produced by a quantum quench in the spin 1/2 XXZ chain. Using numerics combining the density matrix renormalization group and exact time evolution, as well as analytical arguments, we show…

We review theoretical and simulational approaches to the description of equilibrium bulk crystal and interface properties as well as to the nonequilibrium processes of homogeneous and heterogeneous crystal nucleation for the simple model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Francesco Turci , Tanja Schilling , Mohammad Hossein Yamani , Martin Oettel

To figure out the effect of stellar mass and local environment on morphological transformation and star formation quenching in galaxies, we use the massive ($M_* \geq 10^{10} M_{\odot}$) galaxies at $0.5 \leq z \leq 2.5$ in five fields of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Shuang Liu , Yizhou Gu , Qirong Yuan , Shiying Lu , Min Bao , Guanwen Fang , Lulu Fan

In high magnetic fields ($B$), two dimensional electron systems (2DESs) can form a number of phases in which interelectron repulsion plays the central role, since the kinetic energy is frozen out by Landau quantization. These phases include…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 A. T. Hatke , Yang Liu , B. A. Magill , B. H. Moon , L. W. Engel , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) theorems provide powerful constraints on the emergibility problem, i.e. whether a quantum phase or phase transition can emerge in a many-body system. We derive the topological partition functions that characterize…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Weicheng Ye , Meng Guo , Yin-Chen He , Chong Wang , Liujun Zou

The Grothedieck bound formalism is studied using `rescaling transformations', in the context of a single quantum system. The rescaling transformations enlarge the set of unitary transformations (which apply to isolated systems), with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 A. Vourdas

We analyze the equilibrium states of quantum lattice model with local multi-well potentials for Sn$_2$P$_2$S$_6$ ferroelectric crystals using the mean and Gaussian curvatures ($H$, $K$), curvedness ($C$) and shape index ($S$). From the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 S. Özüm , T. Akkurt , R. Erdem , N. Güçlü
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