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We study the behaviour of the spin-ellipticity radial tracks for 507 galaxies from the Sydney AAO Multi-object Integral Field (SAMI) Galaxy Survey with stellar kinematics out to $\geq1.5R_\text{e}$. We advocate for a morpho-dynamical…

A three-component Stackel model of the Galaxy, including the bulge, disk, and halo, is constructed. Parameter estimates of the potential are obtained as a result of fitting the model rotation curve to azimuthal velocities found from data on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 A. O. Gromov , I. I. Nikiforov

The Milky Way has distinct structural stellar components linked to its formation and subsequent evolution, but disentangling them is nontrivial. With the recent availability of high-quality data for a large numbers of stars in the Milky…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Amalie Stokholm , Víctor Aguirre Børsen-Koch , Dennis Stello , Marc Hon , Claudia Reyes

For more than fifty years, astronomers have mapped the neutral hydrogen gas in the Galaxy assuming kinematically derived distances. We employ the distances of nearby young stars, which trace the gas from which they formed, in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Peter Craig , Sukanya Chakrabarti , Alexander R. Pettitt , Robyn Sanderson , Erik Rosolowsky

The solar activity cycle is a manifestation of the hydromagnetic dynamo working inside our star. The detection of activity cycles in solar-like stars and the study of their properties allow us to put the solar dynamo in perspective,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. F. Lanza

Cosmological shocks are a critical part of large-scale structure formation, and are responsible for heating the intracluster medium in galaxy clusters. In addition, they are also capable of accelerating non-thermal electrons and protons. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Samuel W. Skillman , Eric J. Hallman , Brian W. O'Shea , Jack O. Burns , Britton D. Smith , Matthew J. Turk

We consider the two-dimensional Dirac operator with Lorentz-scalar $\delta$-shell interactions on each edge of a star-graph. An orthogonal decomposition is performed which shows such an operator is unitarily equivalent to an orthogonal sum…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-05-16 Dale Frymark , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We present a pilot study aimed to identify large-scale galaxy properties that could play a role in activating a quiescent nucleus. To do so, we compare the properties of two isolated nearby active galaxies and their non-active twins…

[Abridged] We present an analysis of optical spectroscopically-identified AGN to M*+1 in a sample of 6 self-similar SDSS galaxy clusters at z=0.07. These clusters are specifically selected to lack significant substructure at bright limits…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 K. A. Pimbblet , S. S. Shabala , C. P. Haines , A. Fraser-McKelvie , D. J. E. Floyd

We explore how observations relate to the physical properties of the emitting galaxies by post-processing a pair of merging $z\sim2$ galaxies from the cosmological, hydrodynamical simulation NewHorizon using LCARS (Light from Cloudy Added…

Age-metallicity relation for the Galactic disc is a crucial tool and to constrain the Galactic chemical evolution models. We investigate the age-metallicity relation of the Galactic disc using the red giant branch stars in the Solar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 S. Doner , S. Ak , O. Onal Tas , O. Plevne

We describe a new method that allows us to quantitatively characterize galactic satellites from analysis of disturbances in outer gas disks, without requiring knowledge of their optical light. We have demonstrated the validity of this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sukanya Chakrabarti

Satellite kinematics can be used to probe the masses of dark matter haloes of central galaxies. In order to measure the kinematics with sufficient signal-to-noise, one uses the satellite galaxies of a large number of central galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Surhud More , Frank C. van den Bosch , Marcello Cacciato

Despite their relatively high intrinsic brightness and the fact that they are more numerous than younger OB stars and kinematically colder than older red giants, A-type stars have rarely been used as Galactic tracers. They may, in fact, be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 J. Ardèvol , M. Monguió , F. Figueras , M. Romero-Gómez , J. M. Carrasco

The void galaxy cross correlation function is a powerful tool to extract cosmological information. Through the void galaxy cross correlation function, cosmic voids, the underdense regions in the galaxy distribution, are used for refined…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 G. Degni , E. Sarpa , M. Aubert , E. Branchini , A. Pisani , H. M. Courtois

These lectures are intended to provide an introduction to the rich interplay between N-body simulations and stellar-kinematic observations of galaxies. The first section describes the kinematic properties of galaxies that are accessible to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael R. Merrifield

Dynamical self-consistent constraints deduced from the Boltzmann equation are necessary to analyse and interpret kinematic data in the Galaxy. It has been shown that the standard epicycle theory approach, a first order theory to estimate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 O. Bienayme , N. Sechaud

Proper motion studies of stars in the centre of the Milky Way have been typically limited to the Arches and Quintuplet clusters and to the central parsec. Here, we present the first results of a large-scale proper motion study of stars…

We analyse the phase-space structure of simulated thick discs that are the result of a significant merger between a disc galaxy and a satellite. Our main goal is to establish what would be the characteristic imprints of a merger origin for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Álvaro Villalobos , Amina Helmi

The velocity distribution of neighbouring stars is deduced from the Hipparcos proper motions. We have used a classical Schwarzschild decomposition and also developed a dynamical model for quasi-exponential stellar discs. This model is a 3-D…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Bienaymé