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The master equation approach is proposed to describe the evolution of passengers in a subway system. With the transition rate constructed from simple geographical consideration, the evolution equation for the distribution of subway…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Keumsook Lee , Segun Goh , Jong Soo Park , Woo-Sung Jung , M. Y. Choi

The results of transportation infrastructure network analyses have been used to analyze complex networks in a topological context. However, most modeling approaches, including those based on complex network theory, do not fully account for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Qi Xu , Baohua Mao , Yun Bai

Subway systems span most large cities, and railway networks most countries in the world. These networks are fundamental in the development of countries and their cities, and it is therefore crucial to understand their formation and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Rémi Louf , Camille Roth , Marc Barthelemy

Recently, with the availability of various traffic datasets, human mobility has been studied in different contexts. Researchers attempt to understand the collective behaviors of human movement with respect to the spatio-temporal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Biao Leng , Yali Cui , Jianyuan Wang , Zhang Xiong , Shlomo Havlin , Daqing Li

Understanding how local traffic congestion spreads in urban traffic networks is fundamental to solving congestion problems in cities. In this work, by analyzing the high resolution data of traffic velocity in Seoul, we empirically…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Jung-Hoon Jung , Young-Ho Eom

The subway as the most important transportation for daily urban commuting is a typical non-equilibrium complex system, composed of 2 types of basic units with service relationship. One challenge to operate it is passengers be stranded at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Xinyi Li , Shengda Zhao , Liang Wang , Qing Wang , Xun Zhang , Fang Liu , Xiaodong Zhang , Daqing Gong , Xinghua Zhang

Urban transportation systems grow over time as city populations grow and move and their transportation needs evolve. Typical network growth models, such as preferential attachment, grow the network node by node whereas rail and metro…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Daniel E. Whitney

Public Transport Networks plays a central role in cities devolopment. In big cities such system may be represented by a complex network and understand its properties is of great interest for managers and scholars. In this work, the urban…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Sandro Ferreira Sousa , Camilo Rodrigues Neto , Fernando Fagundes Ferreira

We analyse the statistical properties of public transport networks. These networks are defined by a set of public transport routes (bus lines) and the stations serviced by these. For larger networks these appear to possess a scale-free…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. von Ferber , Yu. Holovatch , V. Palchykov

As urban mobility integrates traditional and emerging modes, public transit systems are becoming increasingly complex. Some modes complement each other, while others compete, influencing users' multimodal itineraries. To provide a clear,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Junhee Lee , Seungmo Kang , Jinwoo Lee

We report the statistical properties of three bus-transport networks (BTN) in three different cities of China. These networks are composed of a set of bus lines and stations serviced by these. Network properties, including the degree…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xinping Xu , Junhui Hu , Feng Liu , Lianshou Liu

One dominant aspect of cities is transport and massive passenger mobilization which remains a challenge with the increasing demand on the public as cities grow. In addition, public transport infrastructure suffers from traffic congestion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-09-06 L. K. Eraso-Hernandez , A. P. Riascos , T. M. Michelitsch , J. Wang-Michelitsch

Most large cities are spanned by more than one transportation system. These different modes of transport have usually been studied separately: it is however important to understand the impact on urban systems of the coupling between them…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Emanuele Strano , Saray Shai , Simon Dobson , Marc Barthelemy

Urban rail transit provides significant comprehensive benefits such as large traffic volume and high speed, serving as one of the most important components of urban traffic construction management and congestion solution. Using real…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Yiming Hu , Yangchuan Huang , Shuying Liu , Yuanyang Qi , Danhui Bai

Public transport systems in 22 Polish cities have been analyzed. Sizes of these networks range from N=152 to N=2881. Depending on the assumed definition of network topology the degree distribution can follow a power law or can be described…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Julian Sienkiewicz , Janusz A. Holyst

Urban traffic systems are characterized by dynamic interactions between congestion and free-flow states, influenced by human activity and road topology. This study employs percolation theory to analyze traffic dynamics in Seoul, focusing on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Yongsung Kwon , Mi Jin Lee , Seung-Woo Son

In urban transportation systems, mobility flows in the subway system reflect the spatial and temporal dynamics of working days. To investigate the variability of mobility flows, we analyse the spatial community through a series of snapshots…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Zhanwei Du , Bo Yang , Jiming Liu

Understanding the morphology of an urban system is an important step toward unveiling the dynamical processes of its growth and development. At the foundation of every urban system, transportation system is undeniably a crucial component in…

Urban rail transit is the backbone of urban transportation, and thus it is significant to understand its vulnerability, i.e., whether the system can still maintain normal operations when facing operational disturbances with different…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-11 Shouzheng Pan , Jia He , Ning Jia , Der-Horng Lee , Zhengbing He

Empirical studies on the spatial structures in several real transport networks reveal that the distance distribution in these networks obeys power law. To discuss the influence of the power-law exponent on the network's structure and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hua Yang , Yuchao Nie , Ying Fan , Yanqing Hu , Zengru Di
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