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Quantum error correction and symmetry arise in many areas of physics, including many-body systems, metrology in the presence of noise, fault-tolerant computation, and holographic quantum gravity. Here we study the compatibility of these two…

Here we describe the quantum limit to measurement of the classical gravitational field. Specifically, we write down the optimal quantum Cramer-Rao lower bound, for any single parameter describing a metric for spacetime. The standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-07 T. G. Downes , G. J. Milburn , C. M. Caves

This work contains a detailed qualitative analysis, in General Relativity and in Loop Quantum Cosmology, of the dynamics in the associated phase space of a scalar field minimally coupled with gravity, whose potential mimics the dynamics of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Llibert Aresté Saló , Jaume Amorós , Jaume de Haro

The asymptotic properties of conformally static metrics in Einstein-aether theory with a perfect fluid source and a scalar field are analyzed. In case of perfect fluid, some relativistic solutions are recovered such as: Minkowski spacetime,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Genly Leon , Alfredo Millano , Joey Latta

An atomistic model based on the Keating potential and the conjugate gradient method are used for simulation of the strain fields for single Ge/Si quantum dots. Calculations are performed in the cluster approximation using clusters…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Yu. N. Morokov , M. P. Fedoruk

Random $k$-SAT is the single most intensely studied example of a random constraint satisfaction problem. But despite substantial progress over the past decade, the threshold for the existence of satisfying assignments is not known precisely…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-29 Amin Coja-Oghlan , Konstantinos Panagiotou

The shear viscosity is an important characterization of how a many-body system behaves like a fluid. We study the shear viscosity in a strongly interacting solvable model, consisting of coupled Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) islands. As…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Xian-Hui Ge , Shao-Kai Jian , Yi-Li Wang , Zhuo-Yu Xian , Hong Yao

We investigate $\eta/s$ in linear scalar fields modified Gauss-Bonnet theory that breaks translation invariance. We first calculate $\eta/s$ both analytically and numerically and show its relationship with temperature in log-log plot. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Yi-Li Wang , Xian-Hui Ge

We evaluate the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density in a pion gas employing the Uehling-Uehlenbeck equation and experimental phase-shifts parameterized by means of the SU(2) Inverse Amplitude Method. We find that the ratio for this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We investigate the thermodynamical and causal consistency of cosmological models of the cubic Quasi-Topological Gravity (QTG) in four dimensions, as well as their phenomenological consequences. Specific restrictions on the maximal values of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 U. Camara dS , A. A. Lima , G. M. Sotkov

In this paper we determine quantitative stability bounds for the Hessian of entropic potentials, \ie, the dual solution to the entropic optimal transport problem. To the authors' knowledge this is the first work addressing this second-order…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-14 Giacomo Greco , Luca Tamanini

The covariant Klein-Gordon equation requires twice the boundary conditions of the Schrodinger equation and does not have an accepted single-particle interpretation. Instead of interpreting its solution as a probability wave determined by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 K. B. Wharton

The Eastin-Knill theorem is a central result of quantum error correction theory and states that a quantum code cannot correct errors exactly, possess continuous symmetries, and implement a universal set of gates transversely. As a way to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Guilherme Fiusa , Diogo O. Soares-Pinto , Diego Paiva Pires

The Bousso entropy bound, in its generalized form, is investigated for the case of perfect fluids at local thermodynamic equilibrium and evidence is found that the bound is satisfied if and only if a certain local thermodynamic property…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandro Pesci

Near the horizon of a black brane solution in Anti-de Sitter space, the long-wavelength fluctuations of the metric exhibit hydrodynamic behaviour. For Einstein's theory, the ratio of the shear viscosity of near-horizon metric fluctuations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

The gravity/gauge theory duality has provided us a way of studying QCD at short distances from straightforward calculations in classical general relativity. Among numerous results obtained so far, one of the most striking is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Ishwaree P Neupane

Five different versions of the three-dimensional (3D) reduction of the Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation in the instantaneous approximation for kernel of BS equation for the two-fermion systems are formulated. The normalization condition for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Kopaleishvili

This diploma thesis analyses static, spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions to Einstein's field equations with cosmological constant. Constant density solutions are derived for different values of the cosmological constant. Eleven…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian G. Boehmer

We discuss the non--linear growth of the excess kurtosis parameter of the smoothed density fluctuation field $\delta$, $S_4\equiv[\lan\delta^{\,4}\ran-3\lan\delta^{\,2}\ran^2]/ \lan\delta^{\,2}\ran^3$ in an Einstein--de Sitter universe. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Paolo Catelan , Lauro Moscardini

We propose accurate computable error bounds for quantities of interest in plane-wave electronic structure calculations, in particular ground-state density matrices and energies, and interatomic forces. These bounds are based on an…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-20 Eric Cancès , Geneviève Dusson , Gaspard Kemlin , Antoine Levitt