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In this article we find a four-dimensional metric for a large black hole immersed in dark matter. Specifically, we look for and find a static spherically symmetric black hole solution to the Einstein equations which gives, in the Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Fateen Haddad , Nidal Haddad

Usual explanations of spiral galaxy rotation curves assume circular orbits of stars. The consequences of giving up this assumption are investigated here. In particular, hyperbolic stellar trajectories are found to be interesting. The two…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Tarun Biswas

In the past years a wealth of observations has unraveled the structural properties of dark and luminous mass distribution in galaxies, a benchmark for understanding dark matter and the process of galaxy formation. The study of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Christiane Frigerio Martins

In the present work, the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory of gravity is taken as a possible theory of k-essence. Then starting with the (already known) Brans-Dicke-Schwarzschild solution which can represent the gravitationally bound static…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hongsu Kim

The existence of "dark matter", inferred from the observed rotation curves of galaxies, is a hypothesis which is widely regarded as problematic. This paper proposes an alternative hypothesis based on the space-time geometry near a rotating…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Colin Rourke

A long-standing topic of interest in the general theory of relativity is the embedding of curved spacetimes in higher-dimensional flat spacetimes. The main purpose this paper is to show that the embedding theory can account for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , Vance D. Gladney

We show quantitatively that an exact solution of Einstein's conformal gravity can explain very well the galactic rotation curves for a sample of 104 galaxies without need for dark matter or other exotic modification of gravity. The metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Qiang Li , Leonardo Modesto

Recently, several interesting proposals were made modifying the law of gravity on large scales, within a sensible relativistic formulation. This allows a precise formulation of the idea that such a modification might account for galaxy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. Aguirre , C. P. Burgess , A. Friedland , D. Nolte

We develop a theory of dark matter based on a previously proposed picture, in which a complex vacuum scalar field makes the universe a superfluid, with the energy density of the superfluid giving rise to dark energy, and variations from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Kerson Huang , Chi Xiong , Xiaofei Zhao

We obtain more straightforwardly some features of dark matter distribution in the halos of galaxies by considering the spherically symmetric space-time, which satisfies the flat rotational curve condition, and the geometric equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Ugur Camci

This paper discusses the observed at rotation curves of galaxies in the context of noncommutative geometry. The energy density of such a geometry is diffused throughout a region due to the uncertainty encoded in the coordinate commutator.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-25 F. Rahaman , Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , K. Chakraborty , A. A. Usmani , Saibal Ray

The galactic `dark matter' effect is regarded as one of the major problems in fundamental physics. Here it is explained as a self-interaction dynamical effect of space itself, and so is not caused by an unknown form of matter. Because it…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reginald T. Cahill

Observations show that about the 20% of the Universe is composed by invisible (dark) matter (DM), for which many candidates have been proposed. In particular, the anomalous behavior of rotational curves of galaxies (i.e. the flattening at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Nicola Rossi

The free electron model with Boltzmann statistics for spherical low-density plasmas is developed further with asymptotic relations obtaining the density of electrons, mass densities, and the potentials of such plasmas. Solutions are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Y. Ben-Aryeh

The dark matter hypothesis, which is not called into question here, explains why typical rotation curves of spiral galaxies do not follow a Keplerian profile. It is however not sufficient in itself to explain why the whole matter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Vincent Deledicque

Born-Infeld electrogravity is defined through a Lagrangian that couples gravity and electromagnetism within a single determinantal structure. The field equations are derived in Palatini's formalism, where the metric, connection, and vector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Guadalupe Ahumada Acuña , Cecilia Bejarano , Rafael Ferraro

The concept of dark matter in the Universe and its components has been discussed in the 1930s by several authors, and in particular by Oort (1932) and Zwicky (1933). However, it is only in the 1970s that the existence of dark matter was…

科普物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Albert Bosma

It is shown that nonlinear electrodynamics of the Born--Infeld theory type may be exploited to shed insight into a few fundamental problems in theoretical physics, including rendering electromagnetic asymmetry to energetically exclude…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Yisong Yang

A better understanding of the formation of mass structures in the universe can be obtained by determining the amount and distribution of dark and luminous matter in spiral galaxies. To investigate such matters a sample of 12 galaxies, most…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Roelof Bottema , Jose Luis G. Pestana

In a recent paper, we have a shown that the flattening of galactic rotation curves can be explained by retardation. However, this will rely on a temporal change of galactic mass. In our previous work, we kept only second order terms of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Asher Yahalom