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The Hopf index, a topological invariant that quantifies the linking of preimage fibers, is fundamental to the structure and stability of hopfions. In this work, we propose a new mathematical framework for modeling hopfions with high Hopf…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Yuta Nozaki , Darian Hall , Ivan I. Smalyukh , Yuya Koda

We consider the reductions of $2p$-dimensional particle system ($p=2,4,8$), associated with the Hopf map. For the third Hopf map we explicitly construct the functions associated to the symmetry related to the rotations in the fiber.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Vahagn Yeghikyan

For any collection of spaces A, we investigate two non-negative integer homotopy invariants of maps: l_A(f), the A-cone length of f, and L_A(f), the A-category of f. When A is the collection of all spaces, these are the cone length and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Arkowitz , Donald Stanley , Jeffrey Strom

We consider some planar triangular maps. These maps preserve certain fibration of the plane. We assume that there exists an invariant attracting fiber and we study the limit dynamics of those points in the basin of attraction of this…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-02-19 Anna Cima , Armengol Gasull , Víctor Mañosa

We develop a theory of generalized Hopf invariants in the setting of sectional category. In particular we show how Hopf invariants for a product of fibrations can be identified as shuffle joins of Hopf invariants for the factors. Our…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-18 Jesús González , Mark Grant , Lucile Vandembroucq

An electron moving in a magnetically ordered background feels an effective magnetic field that can be both stronger and more rapidly varying than typical externally applied fields. One consequence is that insulating magnetic materials in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joel E. Moore , Ying Ran , Xiao-Gang Wen

We introduce new polynomial invariants of a finite-dimensional semisimple and cosemisimple Hopf algebra A over a field by using the braiding structures of A. We investigate basic properties of the polynomial invariants including stability…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-07-02 Michihisa Wakui

In this paper, we give lower bounds for the homology of the fibers of a map to a manifold. Using new sheaf theoretic methods, we show that these lower bounds persist over whole open sets of the manifold, and that they are stable under…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-07 Robert MacPherson , Amit Patel

If $q:Y\longrightarrow{B}$ is a fibration and $Z$ is a space, then the free range mapping space $Y!Z$ has a collection of partial maps from $Y$ to $Z$ as underline space, i.e. those such maps whose domains are individual fibre of $q$. It is…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-03-28 Manuel Fernando Moreira Galicia

Let M to B, N to B be fibrations and f1,f2 :M to N be a pair of fibre-preserving maps. Using normal bordism techniques we define an invariant which is an obstruction to deforming the pair f1,f2 over B to a coincidence free pair of maps.In…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-09 Daciberg L. Gonçalves , Ulrich Koschorke

The classical Hopf invariant is defined for a map f: S^r -> X. Here we define `hcat' which is some kind of Hopf invariant built with a construction in Ganea's style, valid for maps not only on spheres but more generally on a `relative…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-18 Jean-Paul Doeraene , Mohammed El Haouari

The motivic nearby fiber is an invariant obtained from degenerating a complex variety over a disc. It specializes to the Euler characteristic of the original variety but also contains information on the variation of Hodge structure…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-05 Eric Katz , Alan Stapledon

We study co-H-maps from a suspension to the suspension of the projective plane and provide examples of non-suspension 3-cell co-H-spaces. These (infinitely many) examples are related to the homotopy groups of the 3-sphere. For each element…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 J. Wu

Hopf insulators are topological insulators whose topological behavior arises from the nontrivial mapping from a 3D sphere to a 2D sphere, known as the Hopf map. The Hopf map, typically encountered in the study of spinor and skyrmion…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Bo Leng , Vien Van

In this paper we develop a theory for constructing an invariant of closed oriented 3-manifolds, given a certain type of Hopf algebra. Examples are given by a quantised enveloping algebra of a semisimple Lie algebra, or by a semisimple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 John W. Barrett , Bruce W. Westbury

For piecewise-smooth ordinary differential equations, the occurrence of a Hopf bifurcation on a switching surface is known as a boundary Hopf bifurcation. Boundary Hopf bifurcations are codimension-two, so occur at points in two-parameter…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-09 David J. W. Simpson

We present the explicit formulae relating Hopf maps with Wigner's little groups. They, particularly, explain simple action of group on a fiber for the first and second Hopf fibrations, and present most simplified form for the third one.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Ruben Mkrtchyan , Armen Nersessian , Vahagn Yeghikyan

We study circle valued maps and consider the persistence of the homology of their fibers. The outcome is a finite collection of computable invariants which answer the basic questions on persistence and in addition encode the topology of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-19 Dan Burghelea , Tamal K. Dey

We analyze a general family of fibrations which, after looping, have sections. Methods are developed to determine the homotopy type of the fibre and the homotopy classes of the map from the fibre to the base. The methods are driven by…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-01 Stephen Theriault

We express the beta invariant of a loopless matroid as tropical self-intersection number of the diagonal of its matroid fan (a "local" Poincar\'e-Hopf theorem). This provides another example of uncovering the "geometry" of matroids by…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-22 Johannes Rau
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