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The problem of a spinless particle subject to a general mixing of vector and scalar screened Coulomb potentials in a two-dimensional world is analyzed and its bounded solutions are found. Some unusual results, including the existence of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Antonio S. de Castro

The scattering of charged solitons in the complex sine-Gordon field theory is investigated. An exact factorizable S-matrix for the theory is proposed when the renormalized coupling constant takes the values $\lambda^{2}_{R}=4\pi/k$ for any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Nicholas Dorey , Timothy J. Hollwood

The problem of the quantum modes of the scalar free field on anti-de Sitter backgrounds with an arbitrary number of space dimensions is considered. It is shown that this problem can be solved by using the same quantum numbers as those of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ion I. Cotăescu

Scattering on the ${\cal PT}$-symmetric Coulomb potential is studied along a U-shaped trajectory circumventing the origin in the complex $x$ plane from below. This trajectory reflects ${\cal PT}$ symmetry, sets the appropriate boundary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-01 Geza Levai , Petr Siegl , Miloslav Znojil

We investigate the radiation from an inertial scalar particle evolving in a de Sitter expanding Universe. In the context of scalar QED the process is generated by the first order term in the perturbation theory expansion of the S-matrix.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Robert Blaga

The phenomenon of wave tails has attracted much attention over the years from both physicists and mathematicians. However, our understanding of this fascinating phenomenon is not complete yet. In particular, most former studies of the tail…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shahar Hod

A simple theoretical model of scalar fields in one spatial dimension with internal symmetry is considered. Assuming the existence of localized classical field configurations, the Schr\"{o}dinger picture is used to describe their quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Avtandil Shurgaia

In this work, we study the scattering of a spinless charged particle constrained to move on a curved surface in the presence of the Aharonov-Bohm potential. We begin with the equations of motion for the surface and transverse dynamics…

We obtain exact solution of the Dirac equation for a charged particle with position-dependent mass in the Coulomb field. The effective mass of the spinor has a relativistic component which is proportional to the square of the Compton…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari

We present a practical method to solve the proton-deuteron scattering problem at energies above the three-body breakup threshold, in which we treat three-body integral equations in coordinate space accommodating long-range proton-proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Ishikawa

We study superradiance effect in the ghost-free theory. We consider a scattering of a ghost-free scalar massless field on a rotating cylinder. We assume that cylinder is thin and empty inside, so that its interaction with the field is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Valeri P. Frolov , Andrei Zelnikov

Coulomb effects in the intra-beam scattering are taken into account in a way providing correct description of the spin-dependent contribution to the beam loss rate. It allows one to calculate this rate for polarized $e^{\pm}$ beams at…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. M. Strakhovenko

We observe that the equation of motion for a free scalar field in a closed universe with radiation and a positive cosmological constant is given by Lam\'e's equation. Computing the exact power spectrum of scalar field perturbations, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Sash Sarangi , Koenraad Schalm , Gary Shiu , Jan Pieter van der Schaar

We present some sufficient conditions for the global in time existence of solutions of the semilinear Klein-Gordon equation of the self-interacting scalar field with complex mass. The coefficients of the equation depend on spatial variables…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-04 Karen Yagdjian

Two-body scattering is studied by solving the Lippmann-Schwinger equation in momentum space without angular-momentum decomposition for a local spin dependent short range interaction plus Coulomb. The screening and renormalization approach…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Rodriguez-Gallardo , A. Deltuva , E. Cravo , R. Crespo , A. C. Fonseca

Elastic scattering of photons in a Lorentz-scalar potential via virtual spin-zero particle-antiparticle pairs (`` Delbr\"uck scattering") is considered. An analytic expression for the Delbr\"uck amplitude is found exactly in case of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. I. L'vov , A. I. Milstein

The relativistic quantum dynamics of an electrically charged particle subject to the Klein-Gordon oscillator and the Coulomb potential is investigated. By searching for relativistic bound states, a particular quantum effect can be observed:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 R. L. L. Vitória , C. Furtado , K. Bakke

Exact solutions of Dirac equation in two spatial dimensions in the Coulomb field are obtained. Equation which determines the so-called critical charge of the Coulomb field is derived and solved for a simple model.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. R. Khalilov , Choon-Lin Ho

Effective mass Klein-Gordon equation for the asymmetric Hulth{\'e}n potential is solved in terms of hypergeometric functions. Results are obtained for the scattering and bound states with the position dependent mass and constant mass, as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Oktay Aydoğdu , Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

Recurrent representations for an electron transmission and reflection amplitudes for a one-dimensional chain are obtained. The linear differential equations for scattering amplitudes of an arbitrary potential are found.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David M. Sedrakian , Ashot Zh. Khachatrian