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We calculate quantum fluctuations of a free scalar field in the Schwarzschild-de Sitter space-time, adopting the planar coordinates that is pertinent to the presence of a black hole in an inflationary universe. In a perturbation approach,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Hing-Tong Cho , Kin-Wang Ng , I-Chin Wang

We study the classical radiation emitted by free-falling charges in de Sitter spacetime coupled to different kinds of fields. Specifically we consider the cases of the electromagnetic field, linearized gravity and scalar fields with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-11 E. T. Akhmedov , Albert Roura , A. Sadofyev

The self-force expansion allows the study of deviations from geodesic motion due to the emission of radiation and its consequent back-reaction. We investigate this scheme within the on-shell framework of semiclassical scattering amplitudes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Tim Adamo , Andrea Cristofoli , Anton Ilderton , Sonja Klisch

We present a covariant framework to compute scattering amplitudes and potentials in a de Sitter background. In this setting, we compute the potential of a graviton-mediated scattering process involving two very massive scalars at tree…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Renata Ferrero , Chris Ripken

In the previous work, we classified the solutions to a family of systems of Klein-Gordon equations with non-negative energy below the ground state into two parts: one blows up in finite time while the other extends to a global solution. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-15 Yan Cui , Bo Xia

We study the scattering problems for the quadratic Klein-Gordon equations with radial initial data in the energy space. For 3D, we prove small data scattering, and for 4D, we prove large data scattering with mass below the ground state.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-09 Zihua Guo , Jia Shen

Scattering of two spinless charge particles for simple forces including coulomb admixtures is calculated without partial wave decomposition. The coulomb interaction being taken is of the type of screened coulomb potential. For the forces…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Fahmi Maulida , Imam Fachruddin

We study the scattering theory for charged Klein-Gordon equations: \[\{{array}{l} (\p_{t}- \i v(x))^{2}\phi(t,x) \epsilon^{2}(x, D_{x})\phi(t,x)=0,[2mm] \phi(0, x)= f_{0}, [2mm] \i^{-1} \p_{t}\phi(0, x)= f_{1}, {array}. \] where:…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Christian Gérard

In this paper, we study the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation within the formalism of position dependent effective mass. For a generalized decomposition of the non-central effective potential, the deformed Schr\"odinger equation can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , H. Hassanabadi , M. Oulne , S. Zare

We investigate the scattering of a massless scalar field by a Kerr-Newman black hole, considering the case of on-axis incidence. We use the partial wave method to find numerical results for the scattering cross section, which we compare…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Luiz C. S. Leite , Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino

A system of generalized coherent states for the de Sitter group obeying Klein-Gordon equation and corresponding to the massive spin zero particles over the de Sitter space is considered. This allows us to construct the quantized scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Semyon Pol'shin

We study Delbr\"uck scattering in a Coulomb field in the presence of a laser field. The amplitudes are calculated in the Born approximation with respect to the Coulomb field and exactly in the parameters of the laser field having arbitrary…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-03 A. Di Piazza , A. I. Milstein

In this paper, we study the solutions to the energy-critical quadratic nonlinear Schr\"odinger system in ${\dot H}^1\times{\dot H}^1$, where the sign of its potential energy can not be determined directly. If the initial data ${\rm u}_0$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-13 Chuanwei Gao , Fanfei Meng , Chengbin Xu , Jiqiang Zheng

A solution of the scattering problem is obtained for the Schr\"odinger equation with the potential of induced dipole interaction, which decreases as the inverse square of the distance. Such a potential arises in the collision of an incident…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 V. A. Gradusov , S. L. Yakovlev

The scattering amplitude of a charged particle from a long hard cylinderical solenoid is derived by solving the time independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation on a double connected plane. It is a summation over the angular momentum quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Oktay Yilmaz

In this paper we consider the real-valued mass-critical nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in three and higher dimensions. We prove the dichotomy between scattering and blow-up below the ground state energy in the focusing case, and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-09 Xing Cheng , Zihua Guo , Satoshi Masaki

The fundamental quantities of potential scattering theory are generalized to accommodate long-range interactions. New definitions for the scattering amplitude and wave operators valid for arbitrary interactions including potentials with a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-05 A. S. Kadyrov , I. Bray , A. M. Mukhamedzhanov , A. T. Stelbovics

We present the study of the one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation by a smooth barrier. The scattering solutions are given in terms of the Whittaker $M_{\kappa,\mu}(x)$ function. The reflection and transmission coefficients are calculated in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Eduardo López , Clara Rojas

An integral equation method for scalar scattering in Schwarzschild spacetime is constructed. The zeroth-order and first-order scattering phase shift is obtained.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Wen-Du Li , Yu-Zhu Chen , Wu-Sheng Dai

The relativistic scattering of spin-0 bosons by spherically symmetric Coulomb fields is analyzed in detail with an arbitrary mixing of vector and scalar couplings. It is shown that the partial wave series reduces the scattering amplitude to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. G. Garcia , A. S. de Castro