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Cooper pairing between a conduction electron ($c$ electron) and an $f$ electron, referred to as the "$c$-$f$ pairing," is examined to explain s-wave superconductivity in heavy-fermion systems. We first apply the Schrieffer-Wolff…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Keisuke Masuda , Daisuke Yamamoto

In this work we numerically investigate the fate of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) pairing in the presence of quenched phase under Peierls substitution using time-dependent real space and momentum space Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Beibing Huang , Xiaosen Yang , Ning Xu , Jing Zhou , Ming Gong

We study a rotating atomic Fermi gas near a narrow s-wave Feshbach resonance in a uniaxial harmonic trap with frequencies $\Omega_\perp$, $\Omega_z$. Our primary prediction is the upper-critical angular velocity, $\omega_{c2} (\delta,T)$,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Y. Veillette , Daniel E. Sheehy , Leo Radzihovsky , Victor Gurarie

A key to understanding unconventional superconductivity lies in unraveling the pairing mechanism of mobile charge carriers in doped antiferromagnets, yielding an effective attraction between charges even in the presence of strong repulsive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Hannah Lange , Lukas Homeier , Eugene Demler , Ulrich Schollwöck , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

The common wisdom that the phonon mechanism of electron pairing in the weak-coupling Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconductors leads to conventional s-wave Cooper pairs is revised. An inevitable anisotropy of sound velocity in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. S. Alexandrov

Using first-principles density functional theory calculations, we investigate the pressure-induced quantum phase transition (QPT) from the charge density wave (CDW) to the pristine phase in the layered kagome metal CsV$_3$Sb$_5$ consisting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Chongze Wang , Shuyuan Liu , Hyunsoo Jeon , Yu Jia , Jun-Hyung Cho

The aim of this Ph.D. thesis was to investigate superconducting properties in the presence of Zeeman magnetic field in systems with local fermion pairing on the lattice. The study also concerned the evolution from the weak coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Agnieszka Kujawa-Cichy

The condensation of paired fermions into superfluid states changes progressively depending on the coupling strength. At the midpoint of the crossover between Bardeen--Cooper--Schrieffer (BCS) weak-coupling and Bose--Einstein condensate…

We theoretically study the superconducting proximity effect in a quantum dot coupled to two superconducting leads when the intradot interaction between electrons is made attractive. Because of the superconducting proximity effect, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Yu-Chun Hsu , Wu-Jing Chen , Chien-Te Wu

We study superconductivity in the hadron-quark mixed phase of planar quantum chromodynamics (QCD) within the large $N$ limit of a Gross-Neveu model modified by a repulsive vector term. At high densities, the combination of scalar attraction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Laith H. Haddad

We study a mixture of fermionic and bosonic cold atoms on a two-dimensional optical lattice, where the fermions are prepared in two hyperfine (isospin) states and the bosons have Bose-Einstein condensed (BEC). The coupling between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-10-30 F. D. Klironomos , S. -W. Tsai

We analyze the interplay between superconductivity and the formation of bound pairs of fermions (BCS-BEC crossover) in 2D models of interacting fermions with small Fermi energy EF and weak attractive interaction, which extends to energies…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Andrey V Chubukov , Ilya Eremin , Dmitri V. Efremov

We present a theory of superconducting p-n junctions. We consider a 2-band model of doped bulk semiconductors with attractive interactions between the charge carriers and derive the superconducting order parameter, the quasiparticle density…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-03-25 A. Niroula , G. Rai , S. Haas , S. Kettemann

Trapped ultracold Fermi gases provide a system that can be tuned between the BCS and BEC regimes by means of a magnetic-field Feshbach resonance. Condensation of fermionic atom pairs in a $^{40}$K gas was demonstrated experimentally by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , C. A. Regal , M. Greiner , D. S. Jin , K. Levin

We theoretically discuss the non-Hermitian superfluid phase transition in one-dimensional two-component Fermi gases near the $p$-wave Feshbach resonance accompanied by the two-body loss associated with the dipolar relaxation. For the first…

The Bogoliubov approach to superconductivity provides a strong mathematical support to the wave function ansatz proposed by Bardeen, Cooper and Schrieffer (BCS). Indeed, this ansatz --- with all pairs condensed into the same state ---…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Combescot , W. V. Pogosov , O. Betbeder-Matibet

Superconductivity is usually described in the framework of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) wavefunction, which even includes the resonating-valence-bond (RVB) wavefunction proposed for the high-temperature superconductivity in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Shuai Chen , Zheng Zhu , Zheng-Yu Weng

We study the crossover of a quasi-two-dimensional Fermi gas trapped in the radial plane from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) regime to the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) regime by crossing a wide Feshbach resonance. We consider two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-06 Wei Zhang , G. -D. Lin , L. -M. Duan

We develop the nonadiabatic polaron theory of superconductivity of $M_{x}C_{60}$ taking into account the polaron band narrowing and realistic electron-phonon and Coulomb interactions. We argue that the crossover from the BCS weak-coupling…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. S. Alexandrov , V. V. Kabanov

In this work, we study the BCS-BEC crossover and quantum phase transition in a Fermi gas under Rashba spin-orbit coupling close to a Feshbach resonance. By adopting a two-channel model, we take into account of the closed channel molecules,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Fan Wu , Ren Zhang , Tian-Shu Deng , Wei Zhang , Wei Yi , Guang-Can Guo