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Dworczak et al. (2021) study when certain market structures are optimal in the presence of heterogeneous preferences. A key assumption is that the social planner knows the joint distribution of the value of the good and marginal value of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-22 Roy Allen , John Rehbeck

We present new Bayesian methodology for consumer sales forecasting. With a focus on multi-step ahead forecasting of daily sales of many supermarket items, we adapt dynamic count mixture models to forecast individual customer transactions,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-07 Lindsay R. Berry , Paul Helman , Mike West

We develop a method allowing us to reconstruct individual tastes of customers from a sparsely connected network of their opinions on products, services, or each other. Two distinct phase transitions occur as the density of edges in this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergei Maslov , Yi-Cheng Zhang

A novel approach for comparing quality attributes of different products when there is considerable product-related variability is proposed. In such a case, the whole range of possible realizations must be considered. Looking, for example,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-30 Gerhard Gössler , Vera Hofer , Hans Manner , Walter Goessler

The aim of this paper is to propose a generalization of previous approaches in qualitative decision making. Our work is based on the binary possibilistic utility (PU), which is a possibilistic counterpart of Expected Utility (EU).We first…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Paul Weng

We explore heterogeneous prices as a source of heterogeneous or stochastic demand. Heterogeneous prices could arise either because there is actual price variation among consumers or because consumers (mis)perceive prices differently. Our…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-26 John K. -H. Quah , Gerelt Tserenjigmid

Recommender systems leverage product and community information to target products to consumers. Researchers have developed collaborative recommenders, content-based recommenders, and (largely ad-hoc) hybrid systems. We propose a unified…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Alexandrin Popescul , Lyle H. Ungar , David M Pennock , Steve Lawrence

Personalization, including both self-selected and pre-selected, is inevitable when tremendous amounts of media content are available. Personalization, which is believed to cause people to consume fewer diverse contents, can lead to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Kota Kakiuchi , Fujio Toriumi , Masanori Takano , Kazuya Wada , Ichiro Fukuda

This paper tackles challenges in pricing and revenue projections due to consumer uncertainty. We propose a novel data-based approach for firms facing unknown consumer type distributions. Unlike existing methods, we assume firms only observe…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-28 Duarte Gonçalves , Bruno A. Furtado

Randomness in scientific estimation is generally assumed to arise from unmeasured or uncontrolled factors. However, when combining subjective probability estimates, heterogeneity stemming from people's cognitive or information diversity is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-28 Ville Satopää , Robin Pemantle , Lyle Ungar

We discuss several aspects of creation of adequate mathematical models in other sciences. In particular, many difficulties stem from great complexity of the source systems and the presence of a variety of uncertain factors. We illustrate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-19 I. V. Konnov

In modern recommender systems, both users and items are associated with rich side information, which can help understand users and items. Such information is typically heterogeneous and can be roughly categorized into flat and hierarchical…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Tianqiao Liu , Zhiwei Wang , Jiliang Tang , Songfan Yang , Gale Yan Huang , Zitao Liu

Accuracy and diversity have long been considered to be two conflicting goals for recommendations. We point out, however, that as the diversity is typically measured by certain pre-selected item attributes, e.g., category as the most…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Xiaoying Zhang , Hongning Wang , Hang Li

I introduce a novel approach to structural modelling and estimation of continuous demand systems, utilising consideration sets to analyse differentiated products markets with very large choice sets and purchases over multiple goods,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-06 Afonso Rodrigues

We study the pricing of credit derivatives with asymmetric information. The managers have complete information on the value process of the firm and on the default threshold, while the investors on the market have only partial observations,…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2010-02-18 Caroline Hillairet , Ying Jiao

We construct a probabilistic coherence measure for information sets which determines a partial coherence ordering. This measure is applied in constructing a criterion for expanding our beliefs in the face of new information. A number of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Luc Bovens , Stephan Hartmann

In recent years, product categorisation has been a common issue for E-commerce companies who have utilised machine learning to categorise their products automatically. In this study, we propose an ensemble approach, using a combination of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Kieron Drumm

Machine learning models play a key role for service providers looking to gain market share in consumer markets. However, traditional learning approaches do not take into account the existence of additional providers, who compete with each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Ohad Einav , Nir Rosenfeld

The academic job market for new statisticians is highly congested at the interview stage, where departments must rank and select candidates from large applicant pools without credible signals of candidate interest. As a result, interviews…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-17 Ali Kaazempur-Mofrad , Xiaowu Dai , Xuming He

In mechanical design, there is often unavoidable uncertainty in estimates of design performance. Evaluation of design alternatives requires consideration of the impact of this uncertainty. Expert heuristics embody assumptions regarding the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Deborah L. Thurston , Yun Qi Tian